Pride and Prejudice............................................................................................................................................1

Jane Austen..............................................................................................................................................1

Chapter 1 ..................................................................................................................................................2

Chapter 2 ..................................................................................................................................................4

Chapter 3 ..................................................................................................................................................5

Chapter 4 ..................................................................................................................................................8

Chapter 5 ..................................................................................................................................................9

Chapter 6 ................................................................................................................................................11

Chapter 7 ................................................................................................................................................15

Chapter 8 ................................................................................................................................................18

Chapter 9 ................................................................................................................................................22

Chapter 10 ..............................................................................................................................................25

Chapter 11 ..............................................................................................................................................29

Chapter 12 ..............................................................................................................................................32

Chapter 13 ..............................................................................................................................................33

Chapter 14 ..............................................................................................................................................35

Chapter 15 ..............................................................................................................................................37

Chapter 16 ..............................................................................................................................................39

Chapter 17 ..............................................................................................................................................44

Chapter 18 ..............................................................................................................................................46

Chapter 19 ..............................................................................................................................................54

Chapter 20 ..............................................................................................................................................56

Chapter 21 ..............................................................................................................................................59

Chapter 22 ..............................................................................................................................................62

Chapter 23 ..............................................................................................................................................64

Chapter 24 ..............................................................................................................................................67

Chapter 25 ..............................................................................................................................................70

Chapter 26 ..............................................................................................................................................72

Chapter 27 ..............................................................................................................................................75

Chapter 28 ..............................................................................................................................................77

Chapter 29 ..............................................................................................................................................79

Chapter 30 ..............................................................................................................................................83

Chapter 31 ..............................................................................................................................................84

Chapter 32 ..............................................................................................................................................87

Chapter 33 ..............................................................................................................................................89

Chapter 34 ..............................................................................................................................................93

Chapter 35 ..............................................................................................................................................96

Chapter 36 ..............................................................................................................................................99

Chapter 37 ............................................................................................................................................102

Chapter 38 ............................................................................................................................................104

Chapter 39 ............................................................................................................................................106

Chapter 40 ............................................................................................................................................108

Chapter 41 ............................................................................................................................................111

Chapter 42 ............................................................................................................................................114

Chapter 43 ............................................................................................................................................117

Chapter 44 ............................................................................................................................................124

Chapter 45 ............................................................................................................................................127

Chapter 46 ............................................................................................................................................129

Chapter 47 ............................................................................................................................................133

Chapter 48 ............................................................................................................................................140

Chapter 49 ............................................................................................................................................143

Chapter 50 ............................................................................................................................................147

Chapter 51 ............................................................................................................................................150

Chapter 52 ............................................................................................................................................153

Chapter 53 ............................................................................................................................................157

Chapter 54 ............................................................................................................................................162

Chapter 55 ............................................................................................................................................164

Chapter 56 ............................................................................................................................................168

Chapter 57 ............................................................................................................................................173

Chapter 58 ............................................................................................................................................176

Chapter 60 ............................................................................................................................................184

Chapter 61 ............................................................................................................................................186

It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a

However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighbourhood, this

truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered the rightful property of

"My dear Mr. Bennet," said his lady to him one day, "have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?"

"But it is, returned she; "for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.

"Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs. Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune

from the north of England; that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place, and was so

much delighted with it, that he agreed with Mr. Morris immediately; that he is to take possession before

Michaelmas, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week."

"Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine

"My dear Mr. Bennet," replied his wife, "how can you be so tiresome! You must know that I am thinking of

"Design! Nonsense, how can you talk so! But it is very likely that he MAY fall in love with one of them, and

"I see no occasion for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps

will be still better, for as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr. Bingley may like you the best of the

"My dear, you flatter me. I certainly HAVE had my share of beauty, but I do not pretend to be anything

extraordinary now. When a woman has five grownup daughters, she ought to give over thinking of her own

"But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr. Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood."

"But consider your daughters. Only think what an establishment it would be for one of them. Sir William and

Lady Lucas are determined to go, merely on that account, for in general, you know, they visit no newcomers.

Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for US to visit him if you do not."

"You are overscrupulous, surely. I dare say Mr. Bingley will be very glad to see you; and I will send a few

lines by you to assure him of my hearty consent to his marrying whichever he chooses of the girls; though I

"I desire you will do no such thing. Lizzy is not a bit better than the others; and I am sure she is not half so

handsome as Jane, nor half so goodhumoured as Lydia. But you are always giving HER the preference."

"They have none of them much to recommend them," replied he; "they are all silly and ignorant like other

"Mr. Bennet, how CAN you abuse your own children in such a way? You take delight in vexing me. You

"You mistake me, my dear. I have a high respect for your nerves. They are my old friends. I have heard you

Mr. Bennet was so odd a mixture of quick parts, sarcastic humour, reserve, and caprice, that the experience of

threeandtwenty years had been insufficient to make his wife understand his character. HER mind was less

difficult to develop. She was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper. When

she was discontented, she fancied herself nervous. The business of her life was to get her daughters married;

Mr. Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited on Mr. Bingley. He had always intended to visit him,

though to the last always assuring his wife that he should not go; and till the evening after the visit was paid

she had no knowledge of it. It was then disclosed in the following manner. Observing his second daughter

"We are not in a way to know WHAT Mr. Bingley likes," said her mother resentfully, "since we are not to

"But you forget, mamma," said Elizabeth, "that we shall meet him at the assemblies, and that Mrs. Long

"I do not believe Mrs. Long will do any such thing. She has two nieces of her own. She is a selfish,

"No more have I," said Mr. Bennet; "and I am glad to find that you do not depend on her serving you."

Mrs. Bennet deigned not to make any reply, but, unable to contain herself, began scolding one of her

"Don't keep coughing so, Kitty, for Heaven's sake! Have a little compassion on my nerves. You tear them to

"I do not cough for my own amusement," replied Kitty fretfully. "When is your next ball to be, Lizzy?"

"Aye, so it is," cried her mother, "and Mrs. Long does not come back till the day before; so it will be

"Then, my dear, you may have the advantage of your friend, and introduce Mr. Bingley to HER."

"Impossible, Mr. Bennet, impossible, when I am not acquainted with him myself; how can you be so

"I honour your circumspection. A fortnight's acquaintance is certainly very little. One cannot know what a

man really is by the end of a fortnight. But if WE do not venture somebody else will; and after all, Mrs. Long

and her daughters must stand their chance; and, therefore, as she will think it an act of kindness, if you

"What can be the meaning of that emphatic exclamation?" cried he. "Do you consider the forms of

introduction, and the stress that is laid on them, as nonsense? I cannot quite agree with you THERE. What

say you, Mary? For you are a young lady of deep reflection, I know, and read great books and make extracts."

"While Mary is adjusting her ideas," he continued, "let us return to Mr. Bingley."

"I am sorry to hear THAT; but why did not you tell me that before? If I had known as much this morning I

certainly would not have called on him. It is very unlucky; but as I have actually paid the visit, we cannot

The astonishment of the ladies was just what he wished; that of Mrs. Bennet perhaps surpassing the rest;

though, when the first tumult of joy was over, she began to declare that it was what she had expected all the

"How good it was in you, my dear Mr. Bennet! But I knew I should persuade you at last. I was sure you loved

your girls too well to neglect such an acquaintance. Well, how pleased I am! and it is such a good joke, too,

that you should have gone this morning and never said a word about it till now."

"Now, Kitty, you may cough as much as you choose," said Mr. Bennet; and, as he spoke, he left the room,

What an excellent father you have, girls!" said she, when the door was shut. "I do not know how you will

ever make him amends for his kindness; or me, either, for that matter. At our time of life it is not so pleasant,

I can tell you, to be making new acquaintances every day; but for your sakes, we would do anything. Lydia,

my love, though you ARE the youngest, I dare say Mr. Bingley will dance with you at the next ball."

"Oh!" said Lydia stoutly, "I am not afraid; for though I AM the youngest, I'm the tallest."

The rest of the evening was spent in conjecturing how soon he would return Mr. Bennet's visit, and

Not all that Mrs. Bennet, however, with the assistance of her five daughters, could ask on the subject, was

sufficient to draw from her husband any satisfactory description of Mr. Bingley. They attacked him in various

ways with barefaced questions, ingenious suppositions, and distant surmises; but he eluded the skill of them

all, and they were at last obliged to accept the secondhand intelligence of their neighbour, Lady Lucas. Her

report was highly favourable. Sir William had been delighted with him. He was quite young, wonderfully

handsome, extremely agreeable, and, to crown the whole, he meant to be at the next assembly with a large

party. Nothing could be more delightful! To be fond of dancing was a certain step towards falling in love; and

"If I can but see one of my daughters happily settled at Netherfield," said Mrs. Bennet to her husband, "and

In a few days Mr. Bingley returned Mr. Bennet's visit, and sat about ten minutes with him in his library. He

had entertained hopes of being admitted to a sight of the young ladies, of whose beauty he had heard much;

but he saw only the father. The ladies were somewhat more fortunate, for they had the advantage of

ascertaining from an upper window that he wore a blue coat, and rode a black horse.

An invitation to dinner was soon afterwards dispatched; and already had Mrs. Bennet planned the courses that

were to do credit to her housekeeping, when an answer arrived which deferred it all. Mr. Bingley was obliged

to be in town the following day, and, consequently, unable to accept the honour of their invitation, etc. Mrs.

Bennet was quite disconcerted. She could not imagine what business he could have in town so soon after his

arrival in Hertfordshire; and she began to fear that he might be always flying about from one place to another,

and never settled at Netherfield as he ought to be. Lady Lucas quieted her fears a little by starting the idea of

his being gone to London only to get a large party for the ball; and a report soon followed that Mr. Bingley

was to bring twelve ladies and seven gentlemen with him to the assembly. The girls grieved over such a

number of ladies, but were comforted the day before the ball by hearing, that instead of twelve he brought

only six with him from London his five sisters and a cousin. And when the party entered the assembly room

it consisted of only five altogether Mr. Bingley, his two sisters, the husband of the eldest, and another young

Mr. Bingley was goodlooking and gentlemanlike; he had a pleasant countenance, and easy, unaffected

manners. His sisters were fine women, with an air of decided fashion. His brotherinlaw, Mr. Hurst, merely

looked the gentleman; but his friend Mr. Darcy soon drew the attention of the room by his fine, tall person,

handsome features, noble mien, and the report which was in general circulation within five minutes after his

entrance, of his having ten thousand a year. The gentlemen pronounced him to be a fine figure of a man, the

ladies declared he was much handsomer than Mr. Bingley, and he was looked at with great admiration for

about half the evening, till his manners gave a disgust which turned the tide of his popularity; for he was

discovered to be proud; to be above his company, and above being pleased; and not all his large estate in

Derbyshire could then save him from having a most forbidding, disagreeable countenance, and being

Mr. Bingley had soon made himself acquainted with all the principal people in the room; he was lively and

unreserved, danced every dance, was angry that the ball closed so early, and talked of giving one himself at

Netherfield. Such amiable qualities must speak for themselves. What a contrast between him and his friend!

Mr. Darcy danced only once with Mrs. Hurst and once with Miss Bingley, declined being introduced to any

other lady, and spent the rest of the evening in walking about the room, speaking occasionally to one of his

own party. His character was decided. He was the proudest, most disagreeable man in the world, and

everybody hoped that he would never come there again. Amongst the most violent against him was Mrs.

Bennet, whose dislike of his general behaviour was sharpened into particular resentment by his having

Elizabeth Bennet had been obliged, by the scarcity of gentlemen, to sit down for two dances; and during part

of that time, Mr. Darcy had been standing near enough for her to hear a conversation between him and Mr.

Bingley, who came from the dance for a few minutes, to press his friend to join it.

"Come, Darcy," said he, "I must have you dance. I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid

"I certainly shall not. You know how I detest it, unless I am particularly acquainted with my partner. At such

an assembly as this it would be insupportable. Your sisters are engaged, and there is not another woman in

"I would not be so fastidious as you are," cried Mr. Bingley, "for a kingdom! Upon my honour, I never met

with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening; and there are several of them you see

"YOU are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room," said Mr. Darcy, looking at the eldest Miss

"Oh! She is the most beautiful creature I ever beheld! But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind

you, who is very pretty, and I dare say very agreeable. Do let me ask my partner to introduce you."

"Which do you mean?" and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth, till catching her eye, he

withdrew his own and coldly said: "She is tolerable, but not handsome enough to tempt ME; I am in no

humour at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men. You had better return

Mr. Bingley followed his advice. Mr. Darcy walked off; and Elizabeth remained with no very cordial feelings

toward him. She told the story, however, with great spirit among her friends; for she had a lively, playful

The evening altogether passed off pleasantly to the whole family. Mrs. Bennet had seen her eldest daughter

much admired by the Netherfield party. Mr. Bingley had danced with her twice, and she had been

distinguished by his sisters. Jane was as much gratified by this as her mother could be, though in a quieter

way. Elizabeth felt Jane's pleasure. Mary had heard herself mentioned to Miss Bingley as the most

accomplished girl in the neighbourhood; and Catherine and Lydia had been fortunate enough never to be

without partners, which was all that they had yet learnt to care for at a ball. They returned, therefore, in good

spirits to Longbourn, the village where they lived, and of which they were the principal inhabitants. They

found Mr. Bennet still up. With a book he was regardless of time; and on the present occasion he had a good

deal of curiosity as to the events of an evening which had raised such splendid expectations. He had rather

hoped that his wife's views on the stranger would be disappointed; but he soon found out that he had a

"Oh! my dear Mr. Bennet," as she entered the room, "we have had a most delightful evening, a most excellent

ball. I wish you had been there. Jane was so admired, nothing could be like it. Everybody said how well she

looked; and Mr. Bingley thought her quite beautiful, and danced with her twice! Only think of THAT, my

dear; he actually danced with her twice! and she was the only creature in the room that he asked a second

time. First of all, he asked Miss Lucas. I was so vexed to see him stand up with her! But, however, he did not

admire her at all; indeed, nobody can, you know; and he seemed quite struck with Jane as she was going

down the dance. So he inquired who she was, and got introduced, and asked her for the two next. Then the

two third he danced with Miss King, and the two fourth with Maria Lucas, and the two fifth with Jane again,

"If he had had any compassion for ME," cried her husband impatiently, "he would not have danced half so

much! For God's sake, say no more of his partners. O that he had sprained his ankle in the first place!"

"Oh! my dear, I am quite delighted with him. He is so excessively handsome! And his sisters are charming

women. I never in my life saw anything more elegant than their dresses. I dare say the lace upon Mrs. Hurst's

Here she was interrupted again. Mr. Bennet protested against any description of finery. She was therefore

obliged to seek another branch of the subject, and related, with much bitterness of spirit and some

"But I can assure you," she added, "that Lizzy does not lose much by not suiting HIS fancy; for he is a most

disagreeable, horrid man, not at all worth pleasing. So high and so conceited that there was no enduring him!

He walked here, and he walked there, fancying himself so very great! Not handsome enough to dance with! I

wish you had been there, my dear, to have given him one of your setdowns. I quite detest the man."

When Jane and Elizabeth were alone, the former, who had been cautious in her praise of Mr. Bingley before,

"He is just what a young man ought to be," said she, "sensible, goodhumoured, lively; and I never saw such

"He is also handsome," replied Elizabeth, "which a young man ought likewise to be, if he possibly can. His

"I was very much flattered by his asking me to dance a second time. I did not expect such a compliment."

"Did not you? I did for you. But that is one great difference between us. Compliments always take YOU by

surprise, and ME never. What could be more natural than his asking you again? He could not help seeing that

you were about five times as pretty as every other woman in the room. No thanks to his gallantry for that.

Well, he certainly is very agreeable, and I give you leave to like him. You have liked many a stupider

"Oh! you are a great deal too apt, you know, to like people in general. You never see a fault in anybody. All

the world are good and agreeable in your eyes. I never heard you speak ill of a human being in your life."

"I would not wish to be hasty in censuring anyone; but I always speak what I think."

"I know you do; and it is THAT which makes the wonder. With YOUR good sense, to be so honestly blind to

the follies and nonsense of others! Affectation of candour is common enough one meets with it everywhere.

But to be candid without ostentation or design to take the good of everybody's character and make it still

better, and say nothing of the bad belongs to you alone. And so you like this man's sisters, too, do you? Their

"Certainly not at first. But they are very pleasing women when you converse with them. Miss Bingley is to

live with her brother, and keep his house; and I am much mistaken if we shall not find a very charming

Elizabeth listened in silence, but was not convinced; their behaviour at the assembly had not been calculated

to please in general; and with more quickness of observation and less pliancy of temper than her sister, and

with a judgement too unassailed by any attention to herself, she was very little disposed to approve them.

They were in fact very fine ladies; not deficient in good humour when they were pleased, nor in the power of

making themselves agreeable when they chose it, but proud and conceited. They were rather handsome, had

been educated in one of the first private seminaries in town, had a fortune of twenty thousand pounds, were in

the habit of spending more than they ought, and of associating with people of rank, and were therefore in

every respect entitled to think well of themselves, and meanly of others. They were of a respectable family in

the north of England; a circumstance more deeply impressed on their memories than that their brother's

Mr. Bingley inherited property to the amount of nearly a hundred thousand pounds from his father, who had

intended to purchase an estate, but did not live to do it. Mr. Bingley intended it likewise, and sometimes

made choice of his county; but as he was now provided with a good house and the liberty of a manor, it was

doubtful to many of those who best knew the easiness of his temper, whether he might not spend the

remainder of his days at Netherfield, and leave the next generation to purchase.

His sisters were anxious for his having an estate of his own; but, though he was now only established as a

tenant, Miss Bingley was by no means unwilling to preside at his table nor was Mrs. Hurst, who had married

a man of more fashion than fortune, less disposed to consider his house as her home when it suited her. Mr.

Bingley had not been of age two years, when he was tempted by an accidental recommendation to look at

Netherfield House. He did look at it, and into it for halfanhour was pleased with the situation and the

principal rooms, satisfied with what the owner said in its praise, and took it immediately.

Between him and Darcy there was a very steady friendship, in spite of great opposition of character. Bingley

was endeared to Darcy by the easiness, openness, and ductility of his temper, though no disposition could

offer a greater contrast to his own, and though with his own he never appeared dissatisfied. On the strength of

Darcy's regard, Bingley had the firmest reliance, and of his judgement the highest opinion. In understanding,

Darcy was the superior. Bingley was by no means deficient, but Darcy was clever. He was at the same time

haughty, reserved, and fastidious, and his manners, though wellbred, were not inviting. In that respect his

friend had greatly the advantage. Bingley was sure of being liked wherever he appeared, Darcy was

The manner in which they spoke of the Meryton assembly was sufficiently characteristic. Bingley had never

met with more pleasant people or prettier girls in his life; everybody had been most kind and attentive to him;

there had been no formality, no stiffness; he had soon felt acquainted with all the room; and, as to Miss

Bennet, he could not conceive an angel more beautiful. Darcy, on the contrary, had seen a collection of

people in whom there was little beauty and no fashion, for none of whom he had felt the smallest interest, and

from none received either attention or pleasure. Miss Bennet he acknowledged to be pretty, but she smiled

Mrs. Hurst and her sister allowed it to be so but still they admired her and liked her, and pronounced her to

be a sweet girl, and one whom they would not object to know more of. Miss Bennet was therefore established

as a sweet girl, and their brother felt authorized by such commendation to think of her as he chose.

Within a short walk of Longbourn lived a family with whom the Bennets were particularly intimate. Sir

William Lucas had been formerly in trade in Meryton, where he had made a tolerable fortune, and risen to the

honour of knighthood by an address to the king during his mayoralty. The distinction had perhaps been felt

too strongly. It had given him a disgust to his business, and to his residence in a small market town; and, in

quitting them both, he had removed with his family to a house about a mile from Meryton, denominated from

that period Lucas Lodge, where he could think with pleasure of his own importance, and, unshackled by

business, occupy himself solely in being civil to all the world. For, though elated by his rank, it did not render

him supercilious; on the contrary, he was all attention to everybody. By nature inoffensive, friendly, and

Lady Lucas was a very good kind of woman, not too clever to be a valuable neighbour to Mrs. Bennet. They

had several children. The eldest of them, a sensible, intelligent young woman, about twentyseven, was

That the Miss Lucases and the Miss Bennets should meet to talk over a ball was absolutely necessary; and the

morning after the assembly brought the former to Longbourn to hear and to communicate.

"YOU began the evening well, Charlotte," said Mrs. Bennet with civil selfcommand to Miss Lucas. "YOU

"Oh! you mean Jane, I suppose, because he danced with her twice. To be sure that DID seem as if he admired

her indeed I rather believe he DID I heard something about it but I hardly know what something about

"Perhaps you mean what I overheard between him and Mr. Robinson; did not I mention it to you? Mr.

Robinson's asking him how he liked our Meryton assemblies, and whether he did not think there were a great

many pretty women in the room, and WHICH he thought the prettiest? and his answering immediately to the

last question: 'Oh! the eldest Miss Bennet, beyond a doubt; there cannot be two opinions on that point.'"

"Upon my word! Well, that is very decided indeed that does seem as if but, however, it may all come to

"MY overhearings were more to the purpose than YOURS, Eliza," said Charlotte. "Mr. Darcy is not so well

worth listening to as his friend, is he? poor Eliza! to be only just TOLERABLE."

"I beg you would not put it into Lizzy's head to be vexed by his illtreatment, for he is such a disagreeable

man, that it would be quite a misfortune to be liked by him. Mrs. Long told me last night that he sat close to

"Are you quite sure, ma'am? is not there a little mistake?" said Jane. "I certainly saw Mr. Darcy speaking to

"Aye because she asked him at last how he liked Netherfield, and he could not help answering her; but she

"Miss Bingley told me," said Jane, "that he never speaks much, unless among his intimate acquaintances.

"I do not believe a word of it, my dear. If he had been so very agreeable, he would have talked to Mrs. Long.

But I can guess how it was; everybody says that he is eat up with pride, and I dare say he had heard somehow

that Mrs. Long does not keep a carriage, and had come to the ball in a hack chaise."

"I do not mind his not talking to Mrs. Long," said Miss Lucas, "but I wish he had danced with Eliza."

"Another time, Lizzy," said her mother, "I would not dance with HIM, if I were you."

"His pride," said Miss Lucas, "does not offend ME so much as pride often does, because there is an excuse

for it. One cannot wonder that so very fine a young man, with family, fortune, everything in his favour,

should think highly of himself. If I may so express it, he has a RIGHT to be proud."

"That is very true," replied Elizabeth, "and I could easily forgive HIS pride, if he had not mortified MINE."

"Pride," observed Mary, who piqued herself upon the solidity of her reflections, "is a very common failing, I

believe. By all that I have ever read, I am convinced that it is very common indeed; that human nature is

particularly prone to it, and that there are very few of us who do not cherish a feeling of selfcomplacency on

the score of some quality or other, real or imaginary. Vanity and pride are different things, though the words

are often used synonymously. A person may be proud without being vain. Pride relates more to our opinion

"If I were as rich as Mr. Darcy," cried a young Lucas, who came with his sisters, "I should not care how

proud I was. I would keep a pack of foxhounds, and drink a bottle of wine a day."

"Then you would drink a great deal more than you ought," said Mrs. Bennet; "and if I were to see you at it, I

The boy protested that she should not; she continued to declare that she would, and the argument ended only

The ladies of Longbourn soon waited on those of Netherfield. The visit was soon returned in due form. Miss

Bennet's pleasing manners grew on the goodwill of Mrs. Hurst and Miss Bingley; and though the mother was

found to be intolerable, and the younger sisters not worth speaking to, a wish of being better acquainted with

THEM was expressed towards the two eldest. By Jane, this attention was received with the greatest pleasure,

but Elizabeth still saw superciliousness in their treatment of everybody, hardly excepting even her sister, and

could not like them; though their kindness to Jane, such as it was, had a value as arising in all probability

from the influence of their brother's admiration. It was generally evident whenever they met, that he DID

admire her and to HER it was equally evident that Jane was yielding to the preference which she had begun

to entertain for him from the first, and was in a way to be very much in love; but she considered with pleasure

that it was not likely to be discovered by the world in general, since Jane united, with great strength of

feeling, a composure of temper and a uniform cheerfulness of manner which would guard her from the

"It may perhaps be pleasant," replied Charlotte, "to be able to impose on the public in such a case; but it is

sometimes a disadvantage to be so very guarded. If a woman conceals her affection with the same skill from

the object of it, she may lose the opportunity of fixing him; and it will then be but poor consolation to believe

the world equally in the dark. There is so much of gratitude or vanity in almost every attachment, that it is not

safe to leave any to itself. We can all BEGIN freely a slight preference is natural enough; but there are very

few of us who have heart enough to be really in love without encouragement. In nine cases out of ten a

women had better show MORE affection than she feels. Bingley likes your sister undoubtedly; but he may

"But she does help him on, as much as her nature will allow. If I can perceive her regard for him, he must be

"But if a woman is partial to a man, and does not endeavour to conceal it, he must find it out."

"Perhaps he must, if he sees enough of her. But, though Bingley and Jane meet tolerably often, it is never for

many hours together; and, as they always see each other in large mixed parties, it is impossible that every

moment should be employed in conversing together. Jane should therefore make the most of every halfhour

in which she can command his attention. When she is secure of him, there will be more leisure for falling in

"Your plan is a good one," replied Elizabeth, "where nothing is in question but the desire of being well

married, and if I were determined to get a rich husband, or any husband, I dare say I should adopt it. But

these are not Jane's feelings; she is not acting by design. As yet, she cannot even be certain of the degree of

her own regard nor of its reasonableness. She has known him only a fortnight. She danced four dances with

him at Meryton; she saw him one morning at his own house, and has since dined with him in company four

"Not as you represent it. Had she merely DINED with him, she might only have discovered whether he had a

good appetite; but you must remember that four evenings have also been spent together and four evenings

"Yes; these four evenings have enabled them to ascertain that they both like Vingtun better than Commerce;

but with respect to any other leading characteristic, I do not imagine that much has been unfolded."

"Well," said Charlotte, "I wish Jane success with all my heart; and if she were married to him tomorrow, I

should think she had as good a chance of happiness as if she were to be studying his character for a

twelvemonth. Happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance. If the dispositions of the parties are ever

so well known to each other or ever so similar beforehand, it does not advance their felicity in the least. They

always continue to grow sufficiently unlike afterwards to have their share of vexation; and it is better to know

as little as possible of the defects of the person with whom you are to pass your life."

"You make me laugh, Charlotte; but it is not sound. You know it is not sound, and that you would never act

Occupied in observing Mr. Bingley's attentions to her sister, Elizabeth was far from suspecting that she was

herself becoming an object of some interest in the eyes of his friend. Mr. Darcy had at first scarcely allowed

her to be pretty; he had looked at her without admiration at the ball; and when they next met, he looked at her

only to criticise. But no sooner had he made it clear to himself and his friends that she hardly had a good

feature in her face, than he began to find it was rendered uncommonly intelligent by the beautiful expression

of her dark eyes. To this discovery succeeded some others equally mortifying. Though he had detected with a

critical eye more than one failure of perfect symmetry in her form, he was forced to acknowledge her figure

to be light and pleasing; and in spite of his asserting that her manners were not those of the fashionable world,

he was caught by their easy playfulness. Of this she was perfectly unaware; to her he was only the man who

made himself agreeable nowhere, and who had not thought her handsome enough to dance with.

He began to wish to know more of her, and as a step towards conversing with her himself, attended to her

conversation with others. His doing so drew her notice. It was at Sir William Lucas's, where a large party

"What does Mr. Darcy mean," said she to Charlotte, "by listening to my conversation with Colonel Forster?"

"But if he does it any more I shall certainly let him know that I see what he is about. He has a very satirical

eye, and if I do not begin by being impertinent myself, I shall soon grow afraid of him."

On his approaching them soon afterwards, though without seeming to have any intention of speaking, Miss

Lucas defied her friend to mention such a subject to him; which immediately provoking Elizabeth to do it,

"Did you not think, Mr. Darcy, that I expressed myself uncommonly well just now, when I was teasing

"It will be HER turn soon to be teased," said Miss Lucas. "I am going to open the instrument, Eliza, and you

"You are a very strange creature by way of a friend! always wanting me to play and sing before anybody and

everybody! If my vanity had taken a musical turn, you would have been invaluable; but as it is, I would really

rather not sit down before those who must be in the habit of hearing the very best performers." On Miss

Lucas's persevering, however, she added, "Very well, if it must be so, it must." And gravely glancing at Mr.

Darcy, "There is a fine old saying, which everybody here is of course familiar with: 'Keep your breath to cool

Her performance was pleasing, though by no means capital. After a song or two, and before she could reply

to the entreaties of several that she would sing again, she was eagerly succeeded at the instrument by her

sister Mary, who having, in consequence of being the only plain one in the family, worked hard for

Mary had neither genius nor taste; and though vanity had given her application, it had given her likewise a

pedantic air and conceited manner, which would have injured a higher degree of excellence than she had

reached. Elizabeth, easy and unaffected, had been listened to with much more pleasure, though not playing

half so well; and Mary, at the end of a long concerto, was glad to purchase praise and gratitude by Scotch and

Irish airs, at the request of her younger sisters, who, with some of the Lucases, and two or three officers,

Mr. Darcy stood near them in silent indignation at such a mode of passing the evening, to the exclusion of all

conversation, and was too much engrossed by his thoughts to perceive that Sir William Lucas was his

"What a charming amusement for young people this is, Mr. Darcy! There is nothing like dancing after all. I

"Certainly, sir; and it has the advantage also of being in vogue amongst the less polished societies of the

Sir William only smiled. "Your friend performs delightfully," he continued after a pause, on seeing Bingley

join the group; "and I doubt not that you are an adept in the science yourself, Mr. Darcy."

"Yes, indeed, and received no inconsiderable pleasure from the sight. Do you often dance at St. James's?"

"I had once had some thought of fixing in town myself for I am fond of superior society; but I did not feel

He paused in hopes of an answer; but his companion was not disposed to make any; and Elizabeth at that

instant moving towards them, he was struck with the action of doing a very gallant thing, and called out to

"My dear Miss Eliza, why are you not dancing? Mr. Darcy, you must allow me to present this young lady to

you as a very desirable partner. You cannot refuse to dance, I am sure when so much beauty is before you."

And, taking her hand, he would have given it to Mr. Darcy who, though extremely surprised, was not

unwilling to receive it, when she instantly drew back, and said with some discomposure to Sir William:

"Indeed, sir, I have not the least intention of dancing. I entreat you not to suppose that I moved this way in

Mr. Darcy, with grave propriety, requested to be allowed the honour of her hand, but in vain. Elizabeth was

determined; nor did Sir William at all shake her purpose by his attempt at persuasion.

"You excel so much in the dance, Miss Eliza, that it is cruel to deny me the happiness of seeing you; and

though this gentleman dislikes the amusement in general, he can have no objection, I am sure, to oblige us for

"He is, indeed; but, considering the inducement, my dear Miss Eliza, we cannot wonder at his

Elizabeth looked archly, and turned away. Her resistance had not injured her with the gentleman, and he was

"You are considering how insupportable it would be to pass many evenings in this manner in such society;

and indeed I am quite of you opinion. I was never more annoyed! The insipidity, and yet the noise the

nothingness, and yet the selfimportance of all those people! What would I give to hear your strictures on

"You conjecture is totally wrong, I assure you. My mind was more agreeably engaged. I have been

meditating on the very great pleasure which a pair of fine eyes in the face of a pretty woman can bestow."

Miss Bingley immediately fixed her eyes on his face, and desired he would tell her what lady had the credit

"Miss Elizabeth Bennet!" repeated Miss Bingley. "I am all astonishment. How long has she been such a

"That is exactly the question which I expected you to ask. A lady's imagination is very rapid; it jumps from

admiration to love, from love to matrimony, in a moment. I knew you would be wishing me joy."

"Nay, if you are serious about it, I shall consider the matter is absolutely settled. You will be having a

charming motherinlaw, indeed; and, of course, she will always be at Pemberley with you."

He listened to her with perfect indifference while she chose to entertain herself in this manner; and as his

Mr. Bennet's property consisted almost entirely in an estate of two thousand a year, which, unfortunately for

his daughters, was entailed, in default of heirs male, on a distant relation; and their mother's fortune, though

ample for her situation in life, could but ill supply the deficiency of his. Her father had been an attorney in

She had a sister married to a Mr. Phillips, who had been a clerk to their father and succeeded him in the

The village of Longbourn was only one mile from Meryton; a most convenient distance for the young ladies,

who were usually tempted thither three or four times a week, to pay their duty to their aunt and to a milliner's

shop just over the way. The two youngest of the family, Catherine and Lydia, were particularly frequent in

these attentions; their minds were more vacant than their sisters', and when nothing better offered, a walk to

Meryton was necessary to amuse their morning hours and furnish conversation for the evening; and however

bare of news the country in general might be, they always contrived to learn some from their aunt. At present,

indeed, they were well supplied both with news and happiness by the recent arrival of a militia regiment in

the neighbourhood; it was to remain the whole winter, and Meryton was the headquarters.

Their visits to Mrs. Phillips were now productive of the most interesting intelligence. Every day added

something to their knowledge of the officers' names and connections. Their lodgings were not long a secret,

and at length they began to know the officers themselves. Mr. Phillips visited them all, and this opened to his

nieces a store of felicity unknown before. They could talk of nothing but officers; and Mr. Bingley's large

fortune, the mention of which gave animation to their mother, was worthless in their eyes when opposed to

After listening one morning to their effusions on this subject, Mr. Bennet coolly observed:

"From all that I can collect by your manner of talking, you must be two of the silliest girls in the country. I

Catherine was disconcerted, and made no answer; but Lydia, with perfect indifference, continued to express

her admiration of Captain Carter, and her hope of seeing him in the course of the day, as he was going the

"I am astonished, my dear," said Mrs. Bennet, "that you should be so ready to think your own children silly.

If I wished to think slightingly of anybody's children, it should not be of my own, however."

"This is the only point, I flatter myself, on which we do not agree. I had hoped that our sentiments coincided

in every particular, but I must so far differ from you as to think our two youngest daughters uncommonly

"My dear Mr. Bennet, you must not expect such girls to have the sense of their father and mother. When they

get to our age, I dare say they will not think about officers any more than we do. I remember the time when I

liked a red coat myself very well and, indeed, so I do still at my heart; and if a smart young colonel, with

five or six thousand a year, should want one of my girls I shall not say nay to him; and I thought Colonel

Forster looked very becoming the other night at Sir William's in his regimentals."

"Mamma," cried Lydia, "my aunt says that Colonel Forster and Captain Carter do not go so often to Miss

Watson's as they did when they first came; she sees them now very often standing in Clarke's library."

Mrs. Bennet was prevented replying by the entrance of the footman with a note for Miss Bennet; it came

from Netherfield, and the servant waited for an answer. Mrs. Bennet's eyes sparkled with pleasure, and she

"Well, Jane, who is it from? What is it about? What does he say? Well, Jane, make haste and tell us; make

"If you are not so compassionate as to dine today with Louisa and me, we shall be in danger of hating each

other for the rest of our lives, for a whole day's teteatete between two women can never end without a

quarrel. Come as soon as you can on receipt of this. My brother and the gentlemen are to dine with the

"No, my dear, you had better go on horseback, because it seems likely to rain; and then you must stay all

"That would be a good scheme," said Elizabeth, "if you were sure that they would not offer to send her

"Oh! but the gentlemen will have Mr. Bingley's chaise to go to Meryton, and the Hursts have no horses to

"But, my dear, your father cannot spare the horses, I am sure. They are wanted in the farm, Mr. Bennet, are

"But if you have got them today," said Elizabeth, "my mother's purpose will be answered."

She did at last extort from her father an acknowledgment that the horses were engaged. Jane was therefore

obliged to go on horseback, and her mother attended her to the door with many cheerful prognostics of a bad

day. Her hopes were answered; Jane had not been gone long before it rained hard. Her sisters were uneasy for

her, but her mother was delighted. The rain continued the whole evening without intermission; Jane certainly

"This was a lucky idea of mine, indeed!" said Mrs. Bennet more than once, as if the credit of making it rain

were all her own. Till the next morning, however, she was not aware of all the felicity of her contrivance.

Breakfast was scarcely over when a servant from Netherfield brought the following note for Elizabeth:

"I find myself very unwell this morning, which, I suppose, is to be imputed to my getting wet through

yesterday. My kind friends will not hear of my returning till I am better. They insist also on my seeing Mr.

Jones therefore do not be alarmed if you should hear of his having been to me and, excepting a sore throat

"Well, my dear," said Mr. Bennet, when Elizabeth had read the note aloud, "if your daughter should have a

dangerous fit of illness if she should die, it would be a comfort to know that it was all in pursuit of Mr.

"Oh! I am not afraid of her dying. People do not die of little trifling colds. She will be taken good care of. As

long as she stays there, it is all very well. I would go an see her if I could have the carriage."

Elizabeth, feeling really anxious, was determined to go to her, though the carriage was not to be had; and as

she was no horsewoman, walking was her only alternative. She declared her resolution.

"How can you be so silly," cried her mother, "as to think of such a thing, in all this dirt! You will not be fit to

"No, indeed, I do not wish to avoid the walk. The distance is nothing when one has a motive; only three

"I admire the activity of your benevolence," observed Mary, "but every impulse of feeling should be guided

by reason; and, in my opinion, exertion should always be in proportion to what is required."

"We will go as far as Meryton with you," said Catherine and Lydia. Elizabeth accepted their company, and

"If we make haste," said Lydia, as they walked along, "perhaps we may see something of Captain Carter

In Meryton they parted; the two youngest repaired to the lodgings of one of the officers' wives, and Elizabeth

continued her walk alone, crossing field after field at a quick pace, jumping over stiles and springing over

puddles with impatient activity, and finding herself at last within view of the house, with weary ankles, dirty

She was shown into the breakfastparlour, where all but Jane were assembled, and where her appearance

created a great deal of surprise. That she should have walked three miles so early in the day, in such dirty

weather, and by herself, was almost incredible to Mrs. Hurst and Miss Bingley; and Elizabeth was convinced

that they held her in contempt for it. She was received, however, very politely by them; and in their brother's

manners there was something better than politeness; there was good humour and kindness. Mr. Darcy said

very little, and Mr. Hurst nothing at all. The former was divided between admiration of the brilliancy which

exercise had given to her complexion, and doubt as to the occasion's justifying her coming so far alone. The

Her inquiries after her sister were not very favourably answered. Miss Bennet had slept ill, and though up,

was very feverish, and not well enough to leave her room. Elizabeth was glad to be taken to her immediately;

and Jane, who had only been withheld by the fear of giving alarm or inconvenience from expressing in her

note how much she longed for such a visit, was delighted at her entrance. She was not equal, however, to

much conversation, and when Miss Bingley left them together, could attempt little besides expressions of

gratitude for the extraordinary kindness she was treated with. Elizabeth silently attended her.

When breakfast was over they were joined by the sisters; and Elizabeth began to like them herself, when she

saw how much affection and solicitude they showed for Jane. The apothecary came, and having examined his

patient, said, as might be supposed, that she had caught a violent cold, and that they must endeavour to get

the better of it; advised her to return to bed, and promised her some draughts. The advice was followed

readily, for the feverish symptoms increased, and her head ached acutely. Elizabeth did not quit her room for

a moment; nor were the other ladies often absent; the gentlemen being out, they had, in fact, nothing to do

When the clock struck three, Elizabeth felt that she must go, and very unwillingly said so. Miss Bingley

offered her the carriage, and she only wanted a little pressing to accept it, when Jane testified such concern in

parting with her, that Miss Bingley was obliged to convert the offer of the chaise to an invitation to remain at

Netherfield for the present. Elizabeth most thankfully consented, and a servant was dispatched to Longbourn

At five o'clock the two ladies retired to dress, and at halfpast six Elizabeth was summoned to dinner. To the

civil inquiries which then poured in, and amongst which she had the pleasure of distinguishing the much

superior solicitude of Mr. Bingley's, she could not make a very favourable answer. Jane was by no means

better. The sisters, on hearing this, repeated three or four times how much they were grieved, how shocking it

was to have a bad cold, and how excessively they disliked being ill themselves; and then thought no more of

the matter: and their indifference towards Jane when not immediately before them restored Elizabeth to the

Their brother, indeed, was the only one of the party whom she could regard with any complacency. His

anxiety for Jane was evident, and his attentions to herself most pleasing, and they prevented her feeling

herself so much an intruder as she believed she was considered by the others. She had very little notice from

any but him. Miss Bingley was engrossed by Mr. Darcy, her sister scarcely less so; and as for Mr. Hurst, by

whom Elizabeth sat, he was an indolent man, who lived only to eat, drink, and play at cards; who, when he

When dinner was over, she returned directly to Jane, and Miss Bingley began abusing her as soon as she was

out of the room. Her manners were pronounced to be very bad indeed, a mixture of pride and impertinence;

she had no conversation, no style, no beauty. Mrs. Hurst thought the same, and added:

"She has nothing, in short, to recommend her, but being an excellent walker. I shall never forget her

"She did, indeed, Louisa. I could hardly keep my countenance. Very nonsensical to come at all! Why must

SHE be scampering about the country, because her sister had a cold? Her hair, so untidy, so blowsy!"

"Yes, and her petticoat; I hope you saw her petticoat, six inches deep in mud, I am absolutely certain; and the

"Your picture may be very exact, Louisa," said Bingley; "but this was all lost upon me. I thought Miss

Elizabeth Bennet looked remarkably well when she came into the room this morning. Her dirty petticoat quite

"YOU observed it, Mr. Darcy, I am sure," said Miss Bingley; "and I am inclined to think that you would not

"To walk three miles, or four miles, or five miles, or whatever it is, above her ankles in dirt, and alone, quite

alone! What could she mean by it? It seems to me to show an abominable sort of conceited independence, a

"I am afraid, Mr. Darcy," observed Miss Bingley in a half whisper, "that this adventure has rather affected

"Not at all," he replied; "they were brightened by the exercise." A short pause followed this speech, and Mrs.

"I have a excessive regard for Miss Jane Bennet, she is really a very sweet girl, and I wish with all my heart

she were well settled. But with such a father and mother, and such low connections, I am afraid there is no

"If they had uncles enough to fill ALL Cheapside," cried Bingley, "it would not make them one jot less

"But it must very materially lessen their chance of marrying men of any consideration in the world," replied

To this speech Bingley made no answer; but his sisters gave it their hearty assent, and indulged their mirth for

With a renewal of tenderness, however, they returned to her room on leaving the diningparlour, and sat with

her till summoned to coffee. She was still very poorly, and Elizabeth would not quit her at all, till late in the

evening, when she had the comfort of seeing her sleep, and when it seemed to her rather right than pleasant

that she should go downstairs herself. On entering the drawingroom she found the whole party at loo, and

was immediately invited to join them; but suspecting them to be playing high she declined it, and making her

sister the excuse, said she would amuse herself for the short time she could stay below, with a book. Mr.

"Miss Eliza Bennet," said Miss Bingley, "despises cards. She is a great reader, and has no pleasure in

"I deserve neither such praise nor such censure," cried Elizabeth; "I am NOT a great reader, and I have

"In nursing your sister I am sure you have pleasure," said Bingley; "and I hope it will be soon increased by

Elizabeth thanked him from her heart, and then walked towards the table where a few books were lying. He

"And I wish my collection were larger for your benefit and my own credit; but I am an idle fellow, and

Elizabeth assured him that she could suit herself perfectly with those in the room.

"I am astonished," said Miss Bingley, "that my father should have left so small a collection of books. What a

"Neglect! I am sure you neglect nothing that can add to the beauties of that noble place. Charles, when you

"But I would really advise you to make your purchase in that neighbourhood, and take Pemberley for a kind

"Upon my word, Caroline, I should think it more possible to get Pemberley by purchase than by imitation."

Elizabeth was so much caught with what passed, as to leave her very little attention for her book; and soon

laying it wholly aside, she drew near the cardtable, and stationed herself between Mr. Bingley and his eldest

"Is Miss Darcy much grown since the spring?" said Miss Bingley; "will she be as tall as I am?"

"I think she will. She is now about Miss Elizabeth Bennet's height, or rather taller."

"How I long to see her again! I never met with anybody who delighted me so much. Such a countenance,

such manners! And so extremely accomplished for her age! Her performance on the pianoforte is exquisite."

"It is amazing to me," said Bingley, "how young ladies can have patience to be so very accomplished as they

"Yes, all of them, I think. They all paint tables, cover screens, and net purses. I scarcely know anyone who

cannot do all this, and I am sure I never heard a young lady spoken of for the first time, without being

"Your list of the common extent of accomplishments," said Darcy, "has too much truth. The word is applied

to many a woman who deserves it no otherwise than by netting a purse or covering a screen. But I am very

far from agreeing with you in your estimation of ladies in general. I cannot boast of knowing more than

halfadozen, in the whole range of my acquaintance, that are really accomplished."

"Then," observed Elizabeth, "you must comprehend a great deal in your idea of an accomplished woman."

"Oh! certainly," cried his faithful assistant, "no one can be really esteemed accomplished who does not

greatly surpass what is usually met with. A woman must have a thorough knowledge of music, singing,

drawing, dancing, and the modern languages, to deserve the word; and besides all this, she must possess a

certain something in her air and manner of walking, the tone of her voice, her address and expressions, or the

"All this she must possess," added Darcy, "and to all this she must yet add something more substantial, in the

"I am no longer surprised at your knowing ONLY six accomplished women. I rather wonder now at your

"I never saw such a woman. I never saw such capacity, and taste, and application, and elegance, as you

Mrs. Hurst and Miss Bingley both cried out against the injustice of her implied doubt, and were both

protesting that they knew many women who answered this description, when Mr. Hurst called them to order,

with bitter complaints of their inattention to what was going forward. As all conversation was thereby at an

"Elizabeth Bennet," said Miss Bingley, when the door was closed on her, "is one of those young ladies who

seek to recommend themselves to the other sex by undervaluing their own; and with many men, I dare say, it

"Undoubtedly," replied Darcy, to whom this remark was chiefly addressed, "there is a meanness in ALL the

arts which ladies sometimes condescend to employ for captivation. Whatever bears affinity to cunning is

Miss Bingley was not so entirely satisfied with this reply as to continue the subject.

Elizabeth joined them again only to say that her sister was worse, and that she could not leave her. Bingley

urged Mr. Jones being sent for immediately; while his sisters, convinced that no country advice could be of

any service, recommended an express to town for one of the most eminent physicians. This she would not

hear of; but she was not so unwilling to comply with their brother's proposal; and it was settled that Mr. Jones

should be sent for early in the morning, if Miss Bennet were not decidedly better. Bingley was quite

uncomfortable; his sisters declared that they were miserable. They solaced their wretchedness, however, by

duets after supper, while he could find no better relief to his feelings than by giving his housekeeper

Elizabeth passed the chief of the night in her sister's room, and in the morning had the pleasure of being able

to send a tolerable answer to the inquiries which she very early received from Mr. Bingley by a housemaid,

and some time afterwards from the two elegant ladies who waited on his sisters. In spite of this amendment,

however, she requested to have a note sent to Longbourn, desiring her mother to visit Jane, and form her own

judgement of her situation. The note was immediately dispatched, and its contents as quickly complied with.

Mrs. Bennet, accompanied by her two youngest girls, reached Netherfield soon after the family breakfast.

Had she found Jane in any apparent danger, Mrs. Bennet would have been very miserable; but being satisfied

on seeing her that her illness was not alarming, she had no wish of her recovering immediately, as her

restoration to health would probably remove her from Netherfield. She would not listen, therefore, to her

daughter's proposal of being carried home; neither did the apothecary, who arrived about the same time, think

it at all advisable. After sitting a little while with Jane, on Miss Bingley's appearance and invitation, the

mother and three daughter all attended her into the breakfast parlour. Bingley met them with hopes that Mrs.

"Indeed I have, sir," was her answer. "She is a great deal too ill to be moved. Mr. Jones says we must not

"Removed!" cried Bingley. "It must not be thought of. My sister, I am sure, will not hear of her removal."

"You may depend upon it, Madam," said Miss Bingley, with cold civility, "that Miss Bennet will receive

"I am sure," she added, "if it was not for such good friends I do not know what would become of her, for she

is very ill indeed, and suffers a vast deal, though with the greatest patience in the world, which is always the

way with her, for she has, without exception, the sweetest temper I have ever met with. I often tell my other

girls they are nothing to HER. You have a sweet room here, Mr. Bingley, and a charming prospect over the

gravel walk. I do not know a place in the country that is equal to Netherfield. You will not think of quitting it

"Whatever I do is done in a hurry," replied he; "and therefore if I should resolve to quit Netherfield, I should

probably be off in five minutes. At present, however, I consider myself as quite fixed here."

"I wish I might take this for a compliment; but to be so easily seen through I am afraid is pitiful."

"That is as it happens. It does not follow that a deep, intricate character is more or less estimable than such a

"Lizzy," cried her mother, "remember where you are, and do not run on in the wild manner that you are

"I did not know before," continued Bingley immediately, "that your were a studier of character. It must be an

"Yes, but intricate characters are the MOST amusing. They have at least that advantage."

"The country," said Darcy, "can in general supply but a few subjects for such a study. In a country

"But people themselves alter so much, that there is something new to be observed in them for ever."

"Yes, indeed," cried Mrs. Bennet, offended by his manner of mentioning a country neighbourhood. "I assure

Everybody was surprised, and Darcy, after looking at her for a moment, turned silently away. Mrs. Bennet,

"I cannot see that London has any great advantage over the country, for my part, except the shops and public

"When I am in the country," he replied, "I never wish to leave it; and when I am in town it is pretty much the

"Aye that is because you have the right disposition. But that gentleman," looking at Darcy, "seemed to think

"Indeed, Mamma, you are mistaken," said Elizabeth, blushing for her mother. "You quite mistook Mr. Darcy.

He only meant that there was not such a variety of people to be met with in the country as in the town, which

"Certainly, my dear, nobody said there were; but as to not meeting with many people in this neighbourhood, I

believe there are few neighbourhoods larger. I know we dine with fourandtwenty families."

Nothing but concern for Elizabeth could enable Bingley to keep his countenance. His sister was less delicate,

and directed her eyes towards Mr. Darcy with a very expressive smile. Elizabeth, for the sake of saying

something that might turn her mother's thoughts, now asked her if Charlotte Lucas had been at Longbourn

"Yes, she called yesterday with her father. What an agreeable man Sir William is, Mr. Bingley, is not he? So

much the man of fashion! So genteel and easy! He had always something to say to everybody. THAT is my

idea of good breeding; and those persons who fancy themselves very important, and never open their mouths,

"No, she would go home. I fancy she was wanted about the mincepies. For my part, Mr. Bingley, I always

keep servants that can do their own work; MY daughters are brought up very differently. But everybody is to

judge for themselves, and the Lucases are a very good sort of girls, I assure you. It is a pity they are not

handsome! Not that I think Charlotte so VERY plain but then she is our particular friend."

"Oh! dear, yes; but you must own she is very plain. Lady Lucas herself has often said so, and envied me

Jane's beauty. I do not like to boast of my own child, but to be sure, Jane one does not often see anybody

better looking. It is what everybody says. I do not trust my own partiality. When she was only fifteen, there

was a man at my brother Gardiner's in town so much in love with her that my sisterinlaw was sure he

would make her an offer before we came away. But, however, he did not. Perhaps he thought her too young.

"And so ended his affection," said Elizabeth impatiently. "There has been many a one, I fancy, overcome in

the same way. I wonder who first discovered the efficacy of poetry in driving away love!"

"Of a fine, stout, healthy love it may. Everything nourishes what is strong already. But if it be only a slight,

thin sort of inclination, I am convinced that one good sonnet will starve it entirely away."

Darcy only smiled; and the general pause which ensued made Elizabeth tremble lest her mother should be

exposing herself again. She longed to speak, but could think of nothing to say; and after a short silence Mrs.

Bennet began repeating her thanks to Mr. Bingley for his kindness to Jane, with an apology for troubling him

also with Lizzy. Mr. Bingley was unaffectedly civil in his answer, and forced his younger sister to be civil

also, and say what the occasion required. She performed her part indeed without much graciousness, but Mrs.

Bennet was satisfied, and soon afterwards ordered her carriage. Upon this signal, the youngest of her

daughters put herself forward. The two girls had been whispering to each other during the whole visit, and the

result of it was, that the youngest should tax Mr. Bingley with having promised on his first coming into the

Lydia was a stout, wellgrown girl of fifteen, with a fine complexion and goodhumoured countenance; a

favourite with her mother, whose affection had brought her into public at an early age. She had high animal

spirits, and a sort of natural selfconsequence, which the attention of the officers, to whom her uncle's good

dinners, and her own easy manners recommended her, had increased into assurance. She was very equal,

therefore, to address Mr. Bingley on the subject of the ball, and abruptly reminded him of his promise;

adding, that it would be the most shameful thing in the world if he did not keep it. His answer to this sudden

"I am perfectly ready, I assure you, to keep my engagement; and when your sister is recovered, you shall, if

you please, name the very day of the ball. But you would not wish to be dancing when she is ill."

Lydia declared herself satisfied. "Oh! yes it would be much better to wait till Jane was well, and by that time

most likely Captain Carter would be at Meryton again. And when you have given YOUR ball," she added, "I

shall insist on their giving one also. I shall tell Colonel Forster it will be quite a shame if he does not."

Mrs. Bennet and her daughters then departed, and Elizabeth returned instantly to Jane, leaving her own and

her relations' behaviour to the remarks of the two ladies and Mr. Darcy; the latter of whom, however, could

not be prevailed on to join in their censure of HER, in spite of all Miss Bingley's witticisms on FINE EYES.

The day passed much as the day before had done. Mrs. Hurst and Miss Bingley had spent some hours of the

morning with the invalid, who continued, though slowly, to mend; and in the evening Elizabeth joined their

party in the drawingroom. The lootable, however, did not appear. Mr. Darcy was writing, and Miss

Bingley, seated near him, was watching the progress of his letter and repeatedly calling off his attention by

messages to his sister. Mr. Hurst and Mr. Bingley were at piquet, and Mrs. Hurst was observing their game.

Elizabeth took up some needlework, and was sufficiently amused in attending to what passed between Darcy

and his companion. The perpetual commendations of the lady, either on his handwriting, or on the evenness

of his lines, or on the length of his letter, with the perfect unconcern with which her praises were received,

"How many letters you must have occasion to write in the course of a year! Letters of business, too! How

"I am afraid you do not like your pen. Let me mend it for you. I mend pens remarkably well."

"Tell your sister I am delighted to hear of her improvement on the harp; and pray let her know that I am quite

in raptures with her beautiful little design for a table, and I think it infinitely superior to Miss Grantley's."

"Will you give me leave to defer your raptures till I write again? At present I have not room to do them

"Oh! it is of no consequence. I shall see her in January. But do you always write such charming long letters to

"They are generally long; but whether always charming it is not for me to determine."

"It is a rule with me, that a person who can write a long letter with ease, cannot write ill."

"That will not do for a compliment to Darcy, Caroline," cried her brother, "because he does NOT write with

"Oh!" cried Miss Bingley, "Charles writes in the most careless way imaginable. He leaves out half his words,

"My ideas flow so rapidly that I have not time to express them by which means my letters sometimes convey

"Nothing is more deceitful," said Darcy, "than the appearance of humility. It is often only carelessness of

"The indirect boast; for you are really proud of your defects in writing, because you consider them as

proceeding from a rapidity of thought and carelessness of execution, which, if not estimable, you think at

least highly interesting. The power of doing anything with quickness is always prized much by the possessor,

and often without any attention to the imperfection of the performance. When you told Mrs. Bennet this

morning that if you ever resolved upon quitting Netherfield you should be gone in five minutes, you meant it

to be a sort of panegyric, of compliment to yourself and yet what is there so very laudable in a precipitance

which must leave very necessary business undone, and can be of no real advantage to yourself or anyone

"Nay," cried Bingley, "this is too much, to remember at night all the foolish things that were said in the

morning. And yet, upon my honour, I believe what I said of myself to be true, and I believe it at this moment.

At least, therefore, I did not assume the character of needless precipitance merely to show off before the

"I dare say you believed it; but I am by no means convinced that you would be gone with such celerity. Your

conduct would be quite as dependent on chance as that of any man I know; and if, as you were mounting your

horse, a friend were to say, 'Bingley, you had better stay till next week,' you would probably do it, you would

"You have only proved by this," cried Elizabeth, "that Mr. Bingley did not do justice to his own disposition.

"I am exceedingly gratified," said Bingley, "by your converting what my friend says into a compliment on the

sweetness of my temper. But I am afraid you are giving it a turn which that gentleman did by no means

intend; for he would certainly think better of me, if under such a circumstance I were to give a flat denial, and

"Would Mr. Darcy then consider the rashness of your original intentions as atoned for by your obstinacy in

"Upon my word, I cannot exactly explain the matter; Darcy must speak for himself."

"You expect me to account for opinions which you choose to call mine, but which I have never

acknowledged. Allowing the case, however, to stand according to your representation, you must remember,

Miss Bennet, that the friend who is supposed to desire his return to the house, and the delay of his plan, has

merely desired it, asked it without offering one argument in favour of its propriety."

"You appear to me, Mr. Darcy, to allow nothing for the influence of friendship and affection. A regard for the

requester would often make one readily yield to a request, without waiting for arguments to reason one into

it. I am not particularly speaking of such a case as you have supposed about Mr. Bingley. We may as well

wait, perhaps, till the circumstance occurs before we discuss the discretion of his behaviour thereupon. But in

general and ordinary cases between friend and friend, where one of them is desired by the other to change a

resolution of no very great moment, should you think ill of that person for complying with the desire, without

"Will it not be advisable, before we proceed on this subject, to arrange with rather more precision the degree

of importance which is to appertain to this request, as well as the degree of intimacy subsisting between the

"By all means," cried Bingley; "let us hear all the particulars, not forgetting their comparative height and size;

for that will have more weight in the argument, Miss Bennet, than you may be aware of. I assure you, that if

Darcy were not such a great tall fellow, in comparison with myself, I should not pay him half so much

deference. I declare I do not know a more awful object than Darcy, on particular occasions, and in particular

places; at his own house especially, and of a Sunday evening, when he has nothing to do."

Mr. Darcy smiled; but Elizabeth thought she could perceive that he was rather offended, and therefore

checked her laugh. Miss Bingley warmly resented the indignity he had received, in an expostulation with her

"I see your design, Bingley," said his friend. "You dislike an argument, and want to silence this."

"Perhaps I do. Arguments are too much like disputes. If you and Miss Bennet will defer yours till I am out of

the room, I shall be very thankful; and then you may say whatever you like of me."

"What you ask," said Elizabeth, "is no sacrifice on my side; and Mr. Darcy had much better finish his letter."

When that business was over, he applied to Miss Bingley and Elizabeth for an indulgence of some music.

Miss Bingley moved with some alacrity to the pianoforte; and, after a polite request that Elizabeth would lead

the way which the other as politely and more earnestly negatived, she seated herself.

Mrs. Hurst sang with her sister, and while they were thus employed, Elizabeth could not help observing, as

she turned over some musicbooks that lay on the instrument, how frequently Mr. Darcy's eyes were fixed on

her. She hardly knew how to suppose that she could be an object of admiration to so great a man; and yet that

he should look at her because he disliked her, was still more strange. She could only imagine, however, at last

that she drew his notice because there was something more wrong and reprehensible, according to his ideas

of right, than in any other person present. The supposition did not pain her. She liked him too little to care for

After playing some Italian songs, Miss Bingley varied the charm by a lively Scotch air; and soon afterwards

"Do not you feel a great inclination, Miss Bennet, to seize such an opportunity of dancing a reel?"

She smiled, but made no answer. He repeated the question, with some surprise at her silence.

"Oh!" said she, "I heard you before, but I could not immediately determine what to say in reply. You wanted

me, I know, to say 'Yes,' that you might have the pleasure of despising my taste; but I always delight in

overthrowing those kind of schemes, and cheating a person of their premeditated contempt. I have, therefore,

made up my mind to tell you, that I do not want to dance a reel at all and now despise me if you dare."

Elizabeth, having rather expected to affront him, was amazed at his gallantry; but there was a mixture of

sweetness and archness in her manner which made it difficult for her to affront anybody; and Darcy had

never been so bewitched by any woman as he was by her. He really believed, that were it not for the

Miss Bingley saw, or suspected enough to be jealous; and her great anxiety for the recovery of her dear friend

She often tried to provoke Darcy into disliking her guest, by talking of their supposed marriage, and planning

"I hope," said she, as they were walking together in the shrubbery the next day, "you will give your

motherinlaw a few hints, when this desirable event takes place, as to the advantage of holding her tongue;

and if you can compass it, do sure the younger girls of running after officers. And, if I may mention so

delicate a subject, endeavour to check that little something, bordering on conceit and impertinence, which

"Oh! yes. Do let the portraits of your uncle and aunt Phillips be placed in the gallery at Pemberley. Put them

next to your greatuncle the judge. They are in the same profession, you know, only in different lines. As for

your Elizabeth's picture, you must not have it taken, for what painter could do justice to those beautiful

"It would not be easy, indeed, to catch their expression, but their colour and shape, and the eyelashes, so

At that moment they were met from another walk by Mrs. Hurst and Elizabeth herself.

"I did not know that you intended to walk," said Miss Bingley, in some confusion, lest they had been

"You used us abominably ill," answered Mrs. Hurst, "running away without telling us that you were coming

Then taking the disengaged arm of Mr. Darcy, she left Elizabeth to walk by herself. The path just admitted

But Elizabeth, who had not the least inclination to remain with them, laughingly answered:

"No, no; stay where you are. You are charmingly grouped, and appear to uncommon advantage. The

She then ran gaily off, rejoicing as she rambled about, in the hope of being at home again in a day or two.

Jane was already so much recovered as to intend leaving her room for a couple of hours that evening.

When the ladies removed after dinner, Elizabeth ran up to her sister, and seeing her well guarded from cold,

attended her into the drawingroom, where she was welcomed by her two friends with many professions of

pleasure; and Elizabeth had never seen them so agreeable as they were during the hour which passed before

the gentlemen appeared. Their powers of conversation were considerable. They could describe an

entertainment with accuracy, relate an anecdote with humour, and laugh at their acquaintance with spirit.

But when the gentlemen entered, Jane was no longer the first object; Miss Bingley's eyes were instantly

turned toward Darcy, and she had something to say to him before he had advanced many steps. He addressed

himself to Miss Bennet, with a polite congratulation; Mr. Hurst also made her a slight bow, and said he was

"very glad;" but diffuseness and warmth remained for Bingley's salutation. He was full of joy and attention.

The first halfhour was spent in piling up the fire, lest she should suffer from the change of room; and she

removed at his desire to the other side of the fireplace, that she might be further from the door. He then sat

down by her, and talked scarcely to anyone else. Elizabeth, at work in the opposite corner, saw it all with

When tea was over, Mr. Hurst reminded his sisterinlaw of the cardtable but in vain. She had obtained

private intelligence that Mr. Darcy did not wish for cards; and Mr. Hurst soon found even his open petition

rejected. She assured him that no one intended to play, and the silence of the whole party on the subject

seemed to justify her. Mr. Hurst had therefore nothing to do, but to stretch himself on one of the sofas and go

to sleep. Darcy took up a book; Miss Bingley did the same; and Mrs. Hurst, principally occupied in playing

with her bracelets and rings, joined now and then in her brother's conversation with Miss Bennet.

Miss Bingley's attention was quite as much engaged in watching Mr. Darcy's progress through HIS book, as

in reading her own; and she was perpetually either making some inquiry, or looking at his page. She could

not win him, however, to any conversation; he merely answered her question, and read on. At length, quite

exhausted by the attempt to be amused with her own book, which she had only chosen because it was the

second volume of his, she gave a great yawn and said, "How pleasant it is to spend an evening in this way! I

declare after all there is no enjoyment like reading! How much sooner one tires of anything than of a book!

When I have a house of my own, I shall be miserable if I have not an excellent library."

No one made any reply. She then yawned again, threw aside her book, and cast her eyes round the room in

quest for some amusement; when hearing her brother mentioning a ball to Miss Bennet, she turned suddenly

"By the bye, Charles, are you really serious in meditating a dance at Netherfield? I would advise you, before

you determine on it, to consult the wishes of the present party; I am much mistaken if there are not some

"If you mean Darcy," cried her brother, "he may go to bed, if he chooses, before it begins but as for the ball,

it is quite a settled thing; and as soon as Nicholls has made white soup enough, I shall send round my cards."

"I should like balls infinitely better," she replied, "if they were carried on in a different manner; but there is

something insufferably tedious in the usual process of such a meeting. It would surely be much more rational

"Much more rational, my dear Caroline, I dare say, but it would not be near so much like a ball."

Miss Bingley made no answer, and soon afterwards she got up and walked about the room. Her figure was

elegant, and she walked well; but Darcy, at whom it was all aimed, was still inflexibly studious. In the

desperation of her feelings, she resolved on one effort more, and, turning to Elizabeth, said:

"Miss Eliza Bennet, let me persuade you to follow my example, and take a turn about the room. I assure you

Elizabeth was surprised, but agreed to it immediately. Miss Bingley succeeded no less in the real object of

her civility; Mr. Darcy looked up. He was as much awake to the novelty of attention in that quarter as

Elizabeth herself could be, and unconsciously closed his book. He was directly invited to join their party, but

he declined it, observing that he could imagine but two motives for their choosing to walk up and down the

room together, with either of which motives his joining them would interfere. "What could he mean? She was

dying to know what could be his meaning?" and asked Elizabeth whether she could at all understand him?

"Not at all," was her answer; "but depend upon it, he means to be severe on us, and our surest way of

Miss Bingley, however, was incapable of disappointing Mr. Darcy in anything, and persevered therefore in

"I have not the smallest objection to explaining them," said he, as soon as she allowed him to speak. "You

either choose this method of passing the evening because you are in each other's confidence, and have secret

affairs to discuss, or because you are conscious that your figures appear to the greatest advantage in walking;

if the first, I would be completely in your way, and if the second, I can admire you much better as I sit by the

"Oh! shocking!" cried Miss Bingley. "I never heard anything so abominable. How shall we punish him for

"Nothing so easy, if you have but the inclination," said Elizabeth. "We can all plague and punish one another.

Tease him laugh at him. Intimate as you are, you must know how it is to be done."

"But upon my honour, I do NOT. I do assure you that my intimacy has not yet taught me THAT. Tease

calmness of manner and presence of mind! No, no feel he may defy us there. And as to laughter, we will not

expose ourselves, if you please, by attempting to laugh without a subject. Mr. Darcy may hug himself."

"Mr. Darcy is not to be laughed at!" cried Elizabeth. "That is an uncommon advantage, and uncommon I hope

it will continue, for it would be a great loss to ME to have many such acquaintances. I dearly love a laugh."

"Miss Bingley," said he, "has given me more credit than can be. The wisest and the best of men nay, the

wisest and best of their actions may be rendered ridiculous by a person whose first object in life is a joke."

"Certainly," replied Elizabeth "there are such people, but I hope I am not one of THEM. I hope I never

ridicule what is wise and good. Follies and nonsense, whims and inconsistencies, DO divert me, I own, and I

laugh at them whenever I can. But these, I suppose, are precisely what you are without."

"Perhaps that is not possible for anyone. But it has been the study of my life to avoid those weaknesses which

"Yes, vanity is a weakness indeed. But pride where there is a real superiority of mind, pride will be always

"Your examination of Mr. Darcy is over, I presume," said Miss Bingley; "and pray what is the result?"

"I am perfectly convinced by it that Mr. Darcy has no defect. He owns it himself without disguise."

"No," said Darcy, "I have made no such pretension. I have faults enough, but they are not, I hope, of

understanding. My temper I dare not vouch for. It is, I believe, too little yielding certainly too little for the

convenience of the world. I cannot forget the follies and vices of other so soon as I ought, nor their offenses

against myself. My feelings are not puffed about with every attempt to move them. My temper would perhaps

"THAT is a failing indeed!" cried Elizabeth. "Implacable resentment IS a shade in a character. But you have

"There is, I believe, in every disposition a tendency to some particular evil a natural defect, which not even

"Do let us have a little music," cried Miss Bingley, tired of a conversation in which she had no share.

Her sister had not the smallest objection, and the pianoforte was opened; and Darcy, after a few moments'

recollection, was not sorry for it. He began to feel the danger of paying Elizabeth too much attention.

In consequence of an agreement between the sisters, Elizabeth wrote the next morning to their mother, to beg

that the carriage might be sent for them in the course of the day. But Mrs. Bennet, who had calculated on her

daughters remaining at Netherfield till the following Tuesday, which would exactly finish Jane's week, could

not bring herself to receive them with pleasure before. Her answer, therefore, was not propitious, at least not

to Elizabeth's wishes, for she was impatient to get home. Mrs. Bennet sent them word that they could not

possibly have the carriage before Tuesday; and in her postscript it was added, that if Mr. Bingley and his

sister pressed them to stay longer, she could spare them very well. Against staying longer, however, Elizabeth

was positively resolved nor did she much expect it would be asked; and fearful, on the contrary, as being

considered as intruding themselves needlessly long, she urged Jane to borrow Mr. Bingley's carriage

immediately, and at length it was settled that their original design of leaving Netherfield that morning should

The communication excited many professions of concern; and enough was said of wishing them to stay at

least till the following day to work on Jane; and till the morrow their going was deferred. Miss Bingley was

then sorry that she had proposed the delay, for her jealousy and dislike of one sister much exceeded her

The master of the house heard with real sorrow that they were to go so soon, and repeatedly tried to persuade

Miss Bennet that it would not be safe for her that she was not enough recovered; but Jane was firm where

To Mr. Darcy it was welcome intelligence Elizabeth had been at Netherfield long enough. She attracted him

more than he liked and Miss Bingley was uncivil to HER, and more teasing than usual to himself. He wisely

resolved to be particularly careful that no sign of admiration should NOW escape him, nothing that could

elevate her with the hope of influencing his felicity; sensible that if such an idea had been suggested, his

behaviour during the last day must have material weight in confirming or crushing it. Steady to his purpose,

he scarcely spoke ten words to her through the whole of Saturday, and though they were at one time left by

themselves for halfanhour, he adhered most conscientiously to his book, and would not even look at her.

On Sunday, after morning service, the separation, so agreeable to almost all, took place. Miss Bingley's

civility to Elizabeth increased at last very rapidly, as well as her affection for Jane; and when they parted,

after assuring the latter of the pleasure it would always give her to see her either at Longbourn or Netherfield,

and embracing her most tenderly, she even shook hands with the former. Elizabeth took leave of the whole

They were not welcomed home very cordially by their mother. Mrs. Bennet wondered at their coming, and

thought them very wrong to give so much trouble, and was sure Jane would have caught cold again. But their

father, though very laconic in his expressions of pleasure, was really glad to see them; he had felt their

importance in the family circle. The evening conversation, when they were all assembled, had lost much of

They found Mary, as usual, deep in the study of thoroughbass and human nature; and had some extracts to

admire, and some new observations of threadbare morality to listen to. Catherine and Lydia had information

for them of a different sort. Much had been done and much had been said in the regiment since the preceding

Wednesday; several of the officers had dined lately with their uncle, a private had been flogged, and it had

"I hope, my dear," said Mr. Bennet to his wife, as they were at breakfast the next morning, "that you have

ordered a good dinner today, because I have reason to expect an addition to our family party."

"Who do you mean, my dear? I know of nobody that is coming, I am sure, unless Charlotte Lucas should

happen to call in and I hope MY dinners are good enough for her. I do not believe she often sees such at

Mrs. Bennet's eyes sparkled. "A gentleman and a stranger! It is Mr. Bingley, I am sure! Well, I am sure I

shall be extremely glad to see Mr. Bingley. But good Lord! how unlucky! There is not a bit of fish to be got

"It is NOT Mr. Bingley," said her husband; "it is a person whom I never saw in the whole course of my life."

This roused a general astonishment; and he had the pleasure of being eagerly questioned by his wife and his

"About a month ago I received this letter; and about a fortnight ago I answered it, for I thought it a case of

some delicacy, and requiring early attention. It is from my cousin, Mr. Collins, who, when I am dead, may

"Oh! my dear," cried his wife, "I cannot bear to hear that mentioned. Pray do not talk of that odious man. I do

think it is the hardest thing in the world, that your estate should be entailed away from your own children;

and I am sure, if I had been you, I should have tried long ago to do something or other about it."

Jane and Elizabeth tried to explain to her the nature of an entail. They had often attempted to do it before, but

it was a subject on which Mrs. Bennet was beyond the reach of reason, and she continued to rail bitterly

against the cruelty of settling an estate away from a family of five daughters, in favour of a man whom

"It certainly is a most iniquitous affair," said Mr. Bennet, "and nothing can clear Mr. Collins from the guilt of

inheriting Longbourn. But if you will listen to his letter, you may perhaps be a little softened by his manner

"No, that I am sure I shall not; and I think it is very impertinent of him to write to you at all, and very

hypocritical. I hate such false friends. Why could he not keep on quarreling with you, as his father did before

"Why, indeed; he does seem to have had some filial scruples on that head, as you will hear."

"The disagreement subsisting between yourself and my late honoured father always gave me much

uneasiness, and since I have had the misfortune to lose him, I have frequently wished to heal the breach; but

for some time I was kept back by my own doubts, fearing lest it might seem disrespectful to his memory for

me to be on good terms with anyone with whom it had always pleased him to be at variance. 'There, Mrs.

Bennet.' My mind, however, is now made up on the subject, for having received ordination at Easter, I have

been so fortunate as to be distinguished by the patronage of the Right Honourable Lady Catherine de Bourgh,

widow of Sir Lewis de Bourgh, whose bounty and beneficence has preferred me to the valuable rectory of

this parish, where it shall be my earnest endeavour to demean myself with grateful respect towards her

ladyship, and be ever ready to perform those rites and ceremonies which are instituted by the Church of

England. As a clergyman, moreover, I feel it my duty to promote and establish the blessing of peace in all

families within in the reach of my influence; and on these grounds I flatter myself that my present overtures

are highly commendable, and that the circumstance of my being next in the entail of Longbourn estate will be

kindly overlooked on your side, and not lead you to reject the offered olivebranch. I cannot be otherwise

than concerned at being the means of injuring your amiable daughters, and beg leave to apologise for it, as

well as to assure you of my readiness to make them every possible amends but of this hereafter. If you

should have no objection to receive me into your house, I propose myself the satisfaction of waiting on you

and your family, Monday, November 18th, by four o'clock, and shall probably trespass on your hospitality till

the Saturday se'ennight following, which I can do without any inconvenience, as Lady Catherine is far from

objecting to my occasional absence on a Sunday, provided that some other clergyman is engaged to do the

duty of the day. I remain, dear sir, with respectful compliments to your lady and daughters, your

"At four o'clock, therefore, we may expect this peacemaking gentleman," said Mr. Bennet, as he folded up

the letter. "He seems to be a most conscientious and polite young man, upon my word, and I doubt not will

prove a valuable acquaintance, especially if Lady Catherine should be so indulgent as to let him come to us

"There is some sense in what he says about the girls, however, and if he is disposed to make them any

"Though it is difficult," said Jane, "to guess in what way he can mean to make us the atonement he thinks our

Elizabeth was chiefly struck by his extraordinary deference for Lady Catherine, and his kind intention of

"He must be an oddity, I think," said she. "I cannot make him out. There is something very pompous in his

style. And what can he mean by apologising for being next in the entail? We cannot suppose he would help

"No, my dear, I think not. I have great hopes of finding him quite the reverse. There is a mixture of servility

and selfimportance in his letter, which promises well. I am impatient to see him."

"In point of composition," said Mary, "the letter does not seem defective. The idea of the olivebranch

To Catherine and Lydia, neither the letter nor its writer were in any degree interesting. It was next to

impossible that their cousin should come in a scarlet coat, and it was now some weeks since they had

received pleasure from the society of a man in any other colour. As for their mother, Mr. Collins's letter had

done away much of her illwill, and she was preparing to see him with a degree of composure which

Mr. Collins was punctual to his time, and was received with great politeness by the whole family. Mr. Bennet

indeed said little; but the ladies were ready enough to talk, and Mr. Collins seemed neither in need of

encouragement, nor inclined to be silent himself. He was a tall, heavylooking young man of

fiveandtwenty. His air was grave and stately, and his manners were very formal. He had not been long

seated before he complimented Mrs. Bennet on having so fine a family of daughters; said he had heard much

of their beauty, but that in this instance fame had fallen short of the truth; and added, that he did not doubt her

seeing them all in due time disposed of in marriage. This gallantry was not much to the taste of some of his

hearers; but Mrs. Bennet, who quarreled with no compliments, answered most readily.

"You are very kind, I am sure; and I wish with all my heart it may prove so, for else they will be destitute

"Ah! sir, I do indeed. It is a grievous affair to my poor girls, you must confess. Not that I mean to find fault

with YOU, for such things I know are all chance in this world. There is no knowing how estates will go when

"I am very sensible, madam, of the hardship to my fair cousins, and could say much on the subject, but that I

am cautious of appearing forward and precipitate. But I can assure the young ladies that I come prepared to

admire them. At present I will not say more; but, perhaps, when we are better acquainted "

He was interrupted by a summons to dinner; and the girls smiled on each other. They were not the only

objects of Mr. Collin's admiration. The hall, the diningroom, and all its furniture, were examined and

praised; and his commendation of everything would have touched Mrs. Bennet's heart, but for the mortifying

supposition of his viewing it all as his own future property. The dinner too in its turn was highly admired; and

he begged to know to which of his fair cousins the excellency of its cooking was owing. But he was set right

there by Mrs. Bennet, who assured him with some asperity that they were very well able to keep a good cook,

and that her daughters had nothing to do in the kitchen. He begged pardon for having displeased her. In a

softened tone she declared herself not at all offended; but he continued to apologise for about a quarter of an

During dinner, Mr. Bennet scarcely spoke at all; but when the servants were withdrawn, he thought it time to

have some conversation with his guest, and therefore started a subject in which he expected him to shine, by

observing that he seemed very fortunate in his patroness. Lady Catherine de Bourgh's attention to his wishes,

and consideration for his comfort, appeared very remarkable. Mr. Bennet could not have chosen better. Mr.

Collins was eloquent in her praise. The subject elevated him to more than usual solemnity of manner, and

with a most important aspect he protested that "he had never in his life witnessed such behaviour in a person

of rank such affability and condescension, as he had himself experienced from Lady Catherine. She had been

graciously pleased to approve of both of the discourses which he had already had the honour of preaching

before her. She had also asked him twice to dine at Rosings, and had sent for him only the Saturday before, to

make up her pool of quadrille in the evening. Lady Catherine was reckoned proud by many people he knew,

but HE had never seen anything but affability in her. She had always spoken to him as she would to any other

gentleman; she made not the smallest objection to his joining in the society of the neighbourhood nor to his

leaving the parish occasionally for a week or two, to visit his relations. She had even condescended to advise

him to marry as soon as he could, provided he chose with discretion; and had once paid him a visit in his

humble parsonage, where she had perfectly approved all the alterations he had been making, and had even

"That is all very proper and civil, I am sure," said Mrs. Bennet, "and I dare say she is a very agreeable

woman. It is a pity that great ladies in general are not more like her. Does she live near you, sir?"

"The garden in which stands my humble abode is separated only by a lane from Rosings Park, her ladyship's

"She has only one daughter, the heiress of Rosings, and of very extensive property."

"Ah!" said Mrs. Bennet, shaking her head, "then she is better off than many girls. And what sort of young

"She is a most charming young lady indeed. Lady Catherine herself says that, in point of true beauty, Miss de

Bourgh is far superior to the handsomest of her sex, because there is that in her features which marks the

young lady of distinguished birth. She is unfortunately of a sickly constitution, which has prevented her from

making that progress in many accomplishments which she could not have otherwise failed of, as I am

informed by the lady who superintended her education, and who still resides with them. But she is perfectly

amiable, and often condescends to drive by my humble abode in her little phaeton and ponies."

"Her indifferent state of health unhappily prevents her being in town; and by that means, as I told Lady

Catherine one day, has deprived the British court of its brightest ornaments. Her ladyship seemed pleased

with the idea; and you may imagine that I am happy on every occasion to offer those little delicate

compliments which are always acceptable to ladies. I have more than once observed to Lady Catherine, that

her charming daughter seemed born to be a duchess, and that the most elevated rank, instead of giving her

consequence, would be adorned by her. These are the kind of little things which please her ladyship, and it is

"You judge very properly," said Mr. Bennet, "and it is happy for you that you possess the talent of flattering

with delicacy. May I ask whether these pleasing attentions proceed from the impulse of the moment, or are

"They arise chiefly from what is passing at the time, and though I sometimes amuse myself with suggesting

and arranging such little elegant compliments as may be adapted to ordinary occasions, I always wish to give

Mr. Bennet's expectations were fully answered. His cousin was as absurd as he had hoped, and he listened to

him with the keenest enjoyment, maintaining at the same time the most resolute composure of countenance,

and, except in an occasional glance at Elizabeth, requiring no partner in his pleasure.

By teatime, however, the dose had been enough, and Mr. Bennet was glad to take his guest into the

drawingroom again, and, when tea was over, glad to invite him to read aloud to the ladies. Mr. Collins

readily assented, and a book was produced; but, on beholding it (for everything announced it to be from a

circulating library), he started back, and begging pardon, protested that he never read novels. Kitty stared at

him, and Lydia exclaimed. Other books were produced, and after some deliberation he chose Fordyce's

Sermons. Lydia gaped as he opened the volume, and before he had, with very monotonous solemnity, read

"Do you know, mamma, that my uncle Phillips talks of turning away Richard; and if he does, Colonel Forster

will hire him. My aunt told me so herself on Saturday. I shall walk to Meryton tomorrow to hear more about

Lydia was bid by her two eldest sisters to hold her tongue; but Mr. Collins, much offended, laid aside his

"I have often observed how little young ladies are interested by books of a serious stamp, though written

solely for their benefit. It amazes me, I confess; for, certainly, there can be nothing so advantageous to them

Then turning to Mr. Bennet, he offered himself as his antagonist at backgammon. Mr. Bennet accepted the

challenge, observing that he acted very wisely in leaving the girls to their own trifling amusements. Mrs.

Bennet and her daughters apologised most civilly for Lydia's interruption, and promised that it should not

occur again, if he would resume his book; but Mr. Collins, after assuring them that he bore his young cousin

no illwill, and should never resent her behaviour as any affront, seated himself at another table with Mr.

Mr. Collins was not a sensible man, and the deficiency of nature had been but little assisted by education or

society; the greatest part of his life having been spent under the guidance of an illiterate and miserly father;

and though he belonged to one of the universities, he had merely kept the necessary terms, without forming at

it any useful acquaintance. The subjection in which his father had brought him up had given him originally

great humility of manner; but it was now a good deal counteracted by the selfconceit of a weak head, living

in retirement, and the consequential feelings of early and unexpected prosperity. A fortunate chance had

recommended him to Lady Catherine de Bourgh when the living of Hunsford was vacant; and the respect

which he felt for her high rank, and his veneration for her as his patroness, mingling with a very good opinion

of himself, of his authority as a clergyman, and his right as a rector, made him altogether a mixture of pride

Having now a good house and a very sufficient income, he intended to marry; and in seeking a reconciliation

with the Longbourn family he had a wife in view, as he meant to choose one of the daughters, if he found

them as handsome and amiable as they were represented by common report. This was his plan of amends of

atonement for inheriting their father's estate; and he thought it an excellent one, full of eligibility and

His plan did not vary on seeing them. Miss Bennet's lovely face confirmed his views, and established all his

strictest notions of what was due to seniority; and for the first evening SHE was his settled choice. The next

morning, however, made an alteration; for in a quarter of an hour's teteatete with Mrs. Bennet before

breakfast, a conversation beginning with his parsonagehouse, and leading naturally to the avowal of his

hopes, that a mistress might be found for it at Longbourn, produced from her, amid very complaisant smiles

and general encouragement, a caution against the very Jane he had fixed on. "As to her YOUNGER

daughters, she could not take upon her to say she could not positively answer but she did not KNOW of any

prepossession; her ELDEST daughter, she must just mention she felt it incumbent on her to hint, was likely

Mr. Collins had only to change from Jane to Elizabeth and it was soon done done while Mrs. Bennet was

stirring the fire. Elizabeth, equally next to Jane in birth and beauty, succeeded her of course.

Mrs. Bennet treasured up the hint, and trusted that she might soon have two daughters married; and the man

whom she could not bear to speak of the day before was now high in her good graces.

Lydia's intention of walking to Meryton was not forgotten; every sister except Mary agreed to go with her;

and Mr. Collins was to attend them, at the request of Mr. Bennet, who was most anxious to get rid of him,

and have his library to himself; for thither Mr. Collins had followed him after breakfast; and there he would

continue, nominally engaged with one of the largest folios in the collection, but really talking to Mr. Bennet,

with little cessation, of his house and garden at Hunsford. Such doings discomposed Mr. Bennet exceedingly.

In his library he had been always sure of leisure and tranquillity; and though prepared, as he told Elizabeth, to

meet with folly and conceit in every other room of the house, he was used to be free from them there; his

civility, therefore, was most prompt in inviting Mr. Collins to join his daughters in their walk; and Mr.

Collins, being in fact much better fitted for a walker than a reader, was extremely pleased to close his large

In pompous nothings on his side, and civil assents on that of his cousins, their time passed till they entered

Meryton. The attention of the younger ones was then no longer to be gained by him. Their eyes were

immediately wandering up in the street in quest of the officers, and nothing less than a very smart bonnet

But the attention of every lady was soon caught by a young man, whom they had never seen before, of most

gentlemanlike appearance, walking with another officer on the other side of the way. The officer was the very

Mr. Denny concerning whose return from London Lydia came to inquire, and he bowed as they passed. All

were struck with the stranger's air, all wondered who he could be; and Kitty and Lydia, determined if possible

to find out, led the way across the street, under pretense of wanting something in an opposite shop, and

fortunately had just gained the pavement when the two gentlemen, turning back, had reached the same spot.

Mr. Denny addressed them directly, and entreated permission to introduce his friend, Mr. Wickham, who had

returned with him the day before from town, and he was happy to say had accepted a commission in their

corps. This was exactly as it should be; for the young man wanted only regimentals to make him completely

charming. His appearance was greatly in his favour; he had all the best part of beauty, a fine countenance, a

good figure, and very pleasing address. The introduction was followed up on his side by a happy readiness of

conversation a readiness at the same time perfectly correct and unassuming; and the whole party were still

standing and talking together very agreeably, when the sound of horses drew their notice, and Darcy and

Bingley were seen riding down the street. On distinguishing the ladies of the group, the two gentlemen came

directly towards them, and began the usual civilities. Bingley was the principal spokesman, and Miss Bennet

the principal object. He was then, he said, on his way to Longbourn on purpose to inquire after her. Mr.

Darcy corroborated it with a bow, and was beginning to determine not to fix his eyes on Elizabeth, when they

were suddenly arrested by the sight of the stranger, and Elizabeth happening to see the countenance of both as

they looked at each other, was all astonishment at the effect of the meeting. Both changed colour, one looked

white, the other red. Mr. Wickham, after a few moments, touched his hat a salutation which Mr. Darcy just

deigned to return. What could be the meaning of it? It was impossible to imagine; it was impossible not to

In another minute, Mr. Bingley, but without seeming to have noticed what passed, took leave and rode on

Mr. Denny and Mr. Wickham walked with the young ladies to the door of Mr. Phillip's house, and then made

their bows, in spite of Miss Lydia's pressing entreaties that they should come in, and even in spite of Mrs.

Mrs. Phillips was always glad to see her nieces; and the two eldest, from their recent absence, were

particularly welcome, and she was eagerly expressing her surprise at their sudden return home, which, as

their own carriage had not fetched them, she should have known nothing about, if she had not happened to

see Mr. Jones's shopboy in the street, who had told her that they were not to send any more draughts to

Netherfield because the Miss Bennets were come away, when her civility was claimed towards Mr. Collins

by Jane's introduction of him. She received him with her very best politeness, which he returned with as

much more, apologising for his intrusion, without any previous acquaintance with her, which he could not

help flattering himself, however, might be justified by his relationship to the young ladies who introduced

him to her notice. Mrs. Phillips was quite awed by such an excess of good breeding; but her contemplation of

one stranger was soon put to an end by exclamations and inquiries about the other; of whom, however, she

could only tell her nieces what they already knew, that Mr. Denny had brought him from London, and that he

was to have a lieutenant's commission in the shire. She had been watching him the last hour, she said, as

he walked up and down the street, and had Mr. Wickham appeared, Kitty and Lydia would certainly have

continued the occupation, but unluckily no one passed windows now except a few of the officers, who, in

comparison with the stranger, were become "stupid, disagreeable fellows." Some of them were to dine with

the Phillipses the next day, and their aunt promised to make her husband call on Mr. Wickham, and give him

an invitation also, if the family from Longbourn would come in the evening. This was agreed to, and Mrs.

Phillips protested that they would have a nice comfortable noisy game of lottery tickets, and a little bit of hot

supper afterwards. The prospect of such delights was very cheering, and they parted in mutual good spirits.

Mr. Collins repeated his apologies in quitting the room, and was assured with unwearying civility that they

As they walked home, Elizabeth related to Jane what she had seen pass between the two gentlemen; but

though Jane would have defended either or both, had they appeared to be in the wrong, she could no more

Mr. Collins on his return highly gratified Mrs. Bennet by admiring Mrs. Phillips's manners and politeness. He

protested that, except Lady Catherine and her daughter, he had never seen a more elegant woman; for she had

not only received him with the utmost civility, but even pointedly included him in her invitation for the next

evening, although utterly unknown to her before. Something, he supposed, might be attributed to his

connection with them, but yet he had never met with so much attention in the whole course of his life.

As no objection was made to the young people's engagement with their aunt, and all Mr. Collins's scruples of

leaving Mr. and Mrs. Bennet for a single evening during his visit were most steadily resisted, the coach

conveyed him and his five cousins at a suitable hour to Meryton; and the girls had the pleasure of hearing, as

they entered the drawingroom, that Mr. Wickham had accepted their uncle's invitation, and was then in the

When this information was given, and they had all taken their seats, Mr. Collins was at leisure to look around

him and admire, and he was so much struck with the size and furniture of the apartment, that he declared he

might almost have supposed himself in the small summer breakfast parlour at Rosings; a comparison that did

not at first convey much gratification; but when Mrs. Phillips understood from him what Rosings was, and

who was its proprietor when she had listened to the description of only one of Lady Catherine's

drawingrooms, and found that the chimneypiece alone had cost eight hundred pounds, she felt all the force

of the compliment, and would hardly have resented a comparison with the housekeeper's room.

In describing to her all the grandeur of Lady Catherine and her mansion, with occasional digressions in praise

of his own humble abode, and the improvements it was receiving, he was happily employed until the

gentlemen joined them; and he found in Mrs. Phillips a very attentive listener, whose opinion of his

consequence increased with what she heard, and who was resolving to retail it all among her neighbours as

soon as she could. To the girls, who could not listen to their cousin, and who had nothing to do but to wish

for an instrument, and examine their own indifferent imitations of china on the mantelpiece, the interval of

waiting appeared very long. It was over at last, however. The gentlemen did approach, and when Mr.

Wickham walked into the room, Elizabeth felt that she had neither been seeing him before, nor thinking of

him since, with the smallest degree of unreasonable admiration. The officers of the shire were in general a

very creditable, gentlemanlike set, and the best of them were of the present party; but Mr. Wickham was as

far beyond them all in person, countenance, air, and walk, as THEY were superior to the broadfaced, stuffy

Mr. Wickham was the happy man towards whom almost every female eye was turned, and Elizabeth was the

happy woman by whom he finally seated himself; and the agreeable manner in which he immediately fell into

conversation, though it was only on its being a wet night, made her feel that the commonest, dullest, most

With such rivals for the notice of the fair as Mr. Wickham and the officers, Mr. Collins seemed to sink into

insignificance; to the young ladies he certainly was nothing; but he had still at intervals a kind listener in Mrs.

Phillips, and was by her watchfulness, most abundantly supplied with coffee and muffin. When the

cardtables were placed, he had the opportunity of obliging her in turn, by sitting down to whist.

"I know little of the game at present," said he, "but I shall be glad to improve myself, for in my situation in

life " Mrs. Phillips was very glad for his compliance, but could not wait for his reason.

Mr. Wickham did not play at whist, and with ready delight was he received at the other table between

Elizabeth and Lydia. At first there seemed danger of Lydia's engrossing him entirely, for she was a most

determined talker; but being likewise extremely fond of lottery tickets, she soon grew too much interested in

the game, too eager in making bets and exclaiming after prizes to have attention for anyone in particular.

Allowing for the common demands of the game, Mr. Wickham was therefore at leisure to talk to Elizabeth,

and she was very willing to hear him, though what she chiefly wished to hear she could not hope to be

told the history of his acquaintance with Mr. Darcy. She dared not even mention that gentleman. Her

curiosity, however, was unexpectedly relieved. Mr. Wickham began the subject himself. He inquired how far

Netherfield was from Meryton; and, after receiving her answer, asked in a hesitating manner how long Mr.

"About a month," said Elizabeth; and then, unwilling to let the subject drop, added, "He is a man of very

"Yes," replied Mr. Wickham; "his estate there is a noble one. A clear ten thousand per annum. You could not

have met with a person more capable of giving you certain information on that head than myself, for I have

"You may well be surprised, Miss Bennet, at such an assertion, after seeing, as you probably might, the very

"As much as I ever wish to be," cried Elizabeth very warmly. "I have spent four days in the same house with

"I have no right to give MY opinion," said Wickham, "as to his being agreeable or otherwise. I am not

qualified to form one. I have known him too long and too well to be a fair judge. It is impossible for ME to be

impartial. But I believe your opinion of him would in general astonish and perhaps you would not express it

"Upon my word, I say no more HERE than I might say in any house in the neighbourhood, except

Netherfield. He is not at all liked in Hertfordshire. Everybody is disgusted with his pride. You will not find

"I cannot pretend to be sorry," said Wickham, after a short interruption, "that he or that any man should not

be estimated beyond their deserts; but with HIM I believe it does not often happen. The world is blinded by

his fortune and consequence, or frightened by his high and imposing manners, and sees him only as he

"I should take him, even on MY slight acquaintance, to be an illtempered man." Wickham only shook his

"I wonder," said he, at the next opportunity of speaking, "whether he is likely to be in this country much

"I do not at all know; but I HEARD nothing of his going away when I was at Netherfield. I hope your plans

"Oh! no it is not for ME to be driven away by Mr. Darcy. If HE wishes to avoid seeing ME, he must go. We

are not on friendly terms, and it always gives me pain to meet him, but I have no reason for avoiding HIM but

what I might proclaim before all the world, a sense of very great illusage, and most painful regrets at his

being what he is. His father, Miss Bennet, the late Mr. Darcy, was one of the best men that ever breathed, and

the truest friend I ever had; and I can never be in company with this Mr. Darcy without being grieved to the

soul by a thousand tender recollections. His behaviour to myself has been scandalous; but I verily believe I

could forgive him anything and everything, rather than his disappointing the hopes and disgracing the

Elizabeth found the interest of the subject increase, and listened with all her heart; but the delicacy of it

Mr. Wickham began to speak on more general topics, Meryton, the neighbourhood, the society, appearing

highly pleased with all that he had yet seen, and speaking of the latter with gentle but very intelligible

"It was the prospect of constant society, and good society," he added, "which was my chief inducement to

enter the shire. I knew it to be a most respectable, agreeable corps, and my friend Denny tempted me

further by his account of their present quarters, and the very great attentions and excellent acquaintances

Meryton had procured them. Society, I own, is necessary to me. I have been a disappointed man, and my

spirits will not bear solitude. I MUST have employment and society. A military life is not what I was

intended for, but circumstances have now made it eligible. The church OUGHT to have been my

profession I was brought up for the church, and I should at this time have been in possession of a most

"Yes the late Mr. Darcy bequeathed me the next presentation of the best living in his gift. He was my

godfather, and excessively attached to me. I cannot do justice to his kindness. He meant to provide for me

amply, and thought he had done it; but when the living fell, it was given elsewhere."

"Good heavens!" cried Elizabeth; "but how could THAT be? How could his will be disregarded? Why did

"There was just such an informality in the terms of the bequest as to give me no hope from law. A man of

honour could not have doubted the intention, but Mr. Darcy chose to doubt it or to treat it as a merely

conditional recommendation, and to assert that I had forfeited all claim to it by extravagance, imprudence in

short anything or nothing. Certain it is, that the living became vacant two years ago, exactly as I was of an

age to hold it, and that it was given to another man; and no less certain is it, that I cannot accuse myself of

having really done anything to deserve to lose it. I have a warm, unguarded temper, and I may have spoken

my opinion OF him, and TO him, too freely. I can recall nothing worse. But the fact is, that we are very

"Some time or other he WILL be but it shall not be by ME. Till I can forget his father, I can never defy or

Elizabeth honoured him for such feelings, and thought him handsomer than ever as he expressed them.

"But what," said she, after a pause, "can have been his motive? What can have induced him to behave so

"A thorough, determined dislike of me a dislike which I cannot but attribute in some measure to jealousy.

Had the late Mr. Darcy liked me less, his son might have borne with me better; but his father's uncommon

attachment to me irritated him, I believe, very early in life. He had not a temper to bear the sort of

"I had not thought Mr. Darcy so bad as this though I have never liked him. I had not thought so very ill of

him. I had supposed him to be despising his fellowcreatures in general, but did not suspect him of

After a few minutes' reflection, however, she continued, "I DO remember his boasting one day, at

Netherfield, of the implacability of his resentments, of his having an unforgiving temper. His disposition

"I will not trust myself on the subject," replied Wickham; "I can hardly be just to him."

Elizabeth was again deep in thought, and after a time exclaimed, "To treat in such a manner the godson, the

friend, the favourite of his father!" She could have added, "A young man, too, like YOU, whose very

countenance may vouch for your being amiable" but she contented herself with, "and one, too, who had

probably been his companion from childhood, connected together, as I think you said, in the closest manner!"

"We were born in the same parish, within the same park; the greatest part of our youth was passed together;

inmates of the same house, sharing the same amusements, objects of the same parental care. MY father began

life in the profession which your uncle, Mr. Phillips, appears to do so much credit to but he gave up

everything to be of use to the late Mr. Darcy and devoted all his time to the care of the Pemberley property.

He was most highly esteemed by Mr. Darcy, a most intimate, confidential friend. Mr. Darcy often

acknowledged himself to be under the greatest obligations to my father's active superintendence, and when,

immediately before my father's death, Mr. Darcy gave him a voluntary promise of providing for me, I am

convinced that he felt it to be as much a debt of gratitude to HIM, as of his affection to myself."

"How strange!" cried Elizabeth. "How abominable! I wonder that the very pride of this Mr. Darcy has not

made him just to you! If from no better motive, that he should not have been too proud to be dishonest for

"It IS wonderful," replied Wickham, "for almost all his actions may be traced to pride; and pride had often

been his best friend. It has connected him nearer with virtue than with any other feeling. But we are none of

us consistent, and in his behaviour to me there were stronger impulses even than pride."

"Yes. It has often led him to be liberal and generous, to give his money freely, to display hospitality, to assist

his tenants, and relieve the poor. Family pride, and FILIAL pride for he is very proud of what his father

was have done this. Not to appear to disgrace his family, to degenerate from the popular qualities, or lose the

influence of the Pemberley House, is a powerful motive. He has also BROTHERLY pride, which, with

SOME brotherly affection, makes him a very kind and careful guardian of his sister, and you will hear him

He shook his head. "I wish I could call her amiable. It gives me pain to speak ill of a Darcy. But she is too

much like her brother very, very proud. As a child, she was affectionate and pleasing, and extremely fond of

me; and I have devoted hours and hours to her amusement. But she is nothing to me now. She is a handsome

girl, about fifteen or sixteen, and, I understand, highly accomplished. Since her father's death, her home has

After many pauses and many trials of other subjects, Elizabeth could not help reverting once more to the first,

"I am astonished at his intimacy with Mr. Bingley! How can Mr. Bingley, who seems good humour itself, and

is, I really believe, truly amiable, be in friendship with such a man? How can they suit each other? Do you

"He is a sweettempered, amiable, charming man. He cannot know what Mr. Darcy is."

"Probably not; but Mr. Darcy can please where he chooses. He does not want abilities. He can be a

conversible companion if he thinks it worth his while. Among those who are at all his equals in consequence,

he is a very different man from what he is to the less prosperous. His pride never deserts him; but with the

rich he is liberalminded, just, sincere, rational, honourable, and perhaps agreeable allowing something for

The whist party soon afterwards breaking up, the players gathered round the other table and Mr. Collins took

his station between his cousin Elizabeth and Mrs. Phillips. The usual inquiries as to his success was made by

the latter. It had not been very great; he had lost every point; but when Mrs. Phillips began to express her

concern thereupon, he assured her with much earnest gravity that it was not of the least importance, that he

considered the money as a mere trifle, and begged that she would not make herself uneasy.

"I know very well, madam," said he, "that when persons sit down to a cardtable, they must take their

chances of these things, and happily I am not in such circumstances as to make five shillings any object.

There are undoubtedly many who could not say the same, but thanks to Lady Catherine de Bourgh, I am

Mr. Wickham's attention was caught; and after observing Mr. Collins for a few moments, he asked Elizabeth

in a low voice whether her relation was very intimately acquainted with the family of de Bourgh.

"Lady Catherine de Bourgh," she replied, "has very lately given him a living. I hardly know how Mr. Collins

"You know of course that Lady Catherine de Bourgh and Lady Anne Darcy were sisters; consequently that

"No, indeed, I did not. I knew nothing at all of Lady Catherine's connections. I never heard of her existence

"Her daughter, Miss de Bourgh, will have a very large fortune, and it is believed that she and her cousin will

This information made Elizabeth smile, as she thought of poor Miss Bingley. Vain indeed must be all her

attentions, vain and useless her affection for his sister and her praise of himself, if he were already

"Mr. Collins," said she, "speaks highly both of Lady Catherine and her daughter; but from some particulars

that he has related of her ladyship, I suspect his gratitude misleads him, and that in spite of her being his

"I believe her to be both in a great degree," replied Wickham; "I have not seen her for many years, but I very

well remember that I never liked her, and that her manners were dictatorial and insolent. She has the

reputation of being remarkably sensible and clever; but I rather believe she derives part of her abilities from

her rank and fortune, part from her authoritative manner, and the rest from the pride for her nephew, who

chooses that everyone connected with him should have an understanding of the first class."

Elizabeth allowed that he had given a very rational account of it, and they continued talking together, with

mutual satisfaction till supper put an end to cards, and gave the rest of the ladies their share of Mr. Wickham's

attentions. There could be no conversation in the noise of Mrs. Phillips's supper party, but his manners

recommended him to everybody. Whatever he said, was said well; and whatever he did, done gracefully.

Elizabeth went away with her head full of him. She could think of nothing but of Mr. Wickham, and of what

he had told her, all the way home; but there was not time for her even to mention his name as they went, for

neither Lydia nor Mr. Collins were once silent. Lydia talked incessantly of lottery tickets, of the fish she had

lost and the fish she had won; and Mr. Collins in describing the civility of Mr. and Mrs. Phillips, protesting

that he did not in the least regard his losses at whist, enumerating all the dishes at supper, and repeatedly

fearing that he crowded his cousins, had more to say than he could well manage before the carriage stopped

Elizabeth related to Jane the next day what had passed between Mr. Wickham and herself. Jane listened with

astonishment and concern; she knew not how to believe that Mr. Darcy could be so unworthy of Mr.

Bingley's regard; and yet, it was not in her nature to question the veracity of a young man of such amiable

appearance as Wickham. The possibility of his having endured such unkindness, was enough to interest all

her tender feelings; and nothing remained therefore to be done, but to think well of them both, to defend the

conduct of each, and throw into the account of accident or mistake whatever could not be otherwise

"They have both," said she, "been deceived, I dare say, in some way or other, of which we can form no idea.

Interested people have perhaps misrepresented each to the other. It is, in short, impossible for us to conjecture

the causes or circumstances which may have alienated them, without actual blame on either side."

"Very true, indeed; and now, my dear Jane, what have you got to say on behalf of the interested people who

have probably been concerned in the business? Do clear THEM too, or we shall be obliged to think ill of

"Laugh as much as you choose, but you will not laugh me out of my opinion. My dearest Lizzy, do but

consider in what a disgraceful light it places Mr. Darcy, to be treating his father's favourite in such a manner,

one whom his father had promised to provide for. It is impossible. No man of common humanity, no man

who had any value for his character, could be capable of it. Can his most intimate friends be so excessively

"I can much more easily believe Mr. Bingley's being imposed on, than that Mr. Wickham should invent such

a history of himself as he gave me last night; names, facts, everything mentioned without ceremony. If it be

But Jane could think with certainty on only one point that Mr. Bingley, if he HAD been imposed on, would

The two young ladies were summoned from the shrubbery, where this conversation passed, by the arrival of

the very persons of whom they had been speaking; Mr. Bingley and his sisters came to give their personal

invitation for the longexpected ball at Netherfield, which was fixed for the following Tuesday. The two

ladies were delighted to see their dear friend again, called it an age since they had met, and repeatedly asked

what she had been doing with herself since their separation. To the rest of the family they paid little attention;

avoiding Mrs. Bennet as much as possible, saying not much to Elizabeth, and nothing at all to the others.

They were soon gone again, rising from their seats with an activity which took their brother by surprise, and

The prospect of the Netherfield ball was extremely agreeable to every female of the family. Mrs. Bennet

chose to consider it as given in compliment to her eldest daughter, and was particularly flattered by receiving

the invitation from Mr. Bingley himself, instead of a ceremonious card. Jane pictured to herself a happy

evening in the society of her two friends, and the attentions of her brother; and Elizabeth thought with

pleasure of dancing a great deal with Mr. Wickham, and of seeing a confirmation of everything in Mr.

Darcy's look and behavior. The happiness anticipated by Catherine and Lydia depended less on any single

event, or any particular person, for though they each, like Elizabeth, meant to dance half the evening with Mr.

Wickham, he was by no means the only partner who could satisfy them, and a ball was, at any rate, a ball.

"While I can have my mornings to myself," said she, "it is enough I think it is no sacrifice to join

occasionally in evening engagements. Society has claims on us all; and I profess myself one of those who

Elizabeth's spirits were so high on this occasion, that though she did not often speak unnecessarily to Mr.

Collins, she could not help asking him whether he intended to accept Mr. Bingley's invitation, and if he did,

whether he would think it proper to join in the evening's amusement; and she was rather surprised to find that

he entertained no scruple whatever on that head, and was very far from dreading a rebuke either from the

"I am by no means of the opinion, I assure you," said he, "that a ball of this kind, given by a young man of

character, to respectable people, can have any evil tendency; and I am so far from objecting to dancing

myself, that I shall hope to be honoured with the hands of all my fair cousins in the course of the evening; and

I take this opportunity of soliciting yours, Miss Elizabeth, for the two first dances especially, a preference

which I trust my cousin Jane will attribute to the right cause, and not to any disrespect for her."

Elizabeth felt herself completely taken in. She had fully proposed being engaged by Mr. Wickham for those

very dances; and to have Mr. Collins instead! her liveliness had never been worse timed. There was no help

for it, however. Mr. Wickham's happiness and her own were perforce delayed a little longer, and Mr. Collins'

proposal accepted with as good a grace as she could. She was not the better pleased with his gallantry from

the idea it suggested of something more. It now first struck her, that SHE was selected from among her sisters

as worthy of being mistress of Hunsford Parsonage, and of assisting to form a quadrille table at Rosings, in

the absence of more eligible visitors. The idea soon reached to conviction, as she observed his increasing

civilities toward herself, and heard his frequent attempt at a compliment on her wit and vivacity; and though

more astonished than gratified herself by this effect of her charms, it was not long before her mother gave her

to understand that the probability of their marriage was extremely agreeable to HER. Elizabeth, however, did

not choose to take the hint, being well aware that a serious dispute must be the consequence of any reply. Mr.

Collins might never make the offer, and till he did, it was useless to quarrel about him.

If there had not been a Netherfield ball to prepare for and talk of, the younger Miss Bennets would have been

in a very pitiable state at this time, for from the day of the invitation, to the day of the ball, there was such a

succession of rain as prevented their walking to Meryton once. No aunt, no officers, no news could be sought

after the very shoeroses for Netherfield were got by proxy. Even Elizabeth might have found some trial of

her patience in weather which totally suspended the improvement of her acquaintance with Mr. Wickham;

and nothing less than a dance on Tuesday, could have made such a Friday, Saturday, Sunday, and Monday

Till Elizabeth entered the drawingroom at Netherfield, and looked in vain for Mr. Wickham among the

cluster of red coats there assembled, a doubt of his being present had never occurred to her. The certainty of

meeting him had not been checked by any of those recollections that might not unreasonably have alarmed

her. She had dressed with more than usual care, and prepared in the highest spirits for the conquest of all that

remained unsubdued of his heart, trusting that it was not more than might be won in the course of the

evening. But in an instant arose the dreadful suspicion of his being purposely omitted for Mr. Darcy's

pleasure in the Bingleys' invitation to the officers; and though this was not exactly the case, the absolute fact

of his absence was pronounced by his friend Denny, to whom Lydia eagerly applied, and who told them that

Wickham had been obliged to go to town on business the day before, and was not yet returned; adding, with a

significant smile, "I do not imagine his business would have called him away just now, if he had not wanted

This part of his intelligence, though unheard by Lydia, was caught by Elizabeth, and, as it assured her that

Darcy was not less answerable for Wickham's absence than if her first surmise had been just, every feeling of

displeasure against the former was so sharpened by immediate disappointment, that she could hardly reply

with tolerable civility to the polite inquiries which he directly afterwards approached to make. Attendance,

forbearance, patience with Darcy, was injury to Wickham. She was resolved against any sort of conversation

with him, and turned away with a degree of illhumour which she could not wholly surmount even in

But Elizabeth was not formed for illhumour; and though every prospect of her own was destroyed for the

evening, it could not dwell long on her spirits; and having told all her griefs to Charlotte Lucas, whom she

had not seen for a week, she was soon able to make a voluntary transition to the oddities of her cousin, and to

point him out to her particular notice. The first two dances, however, brought a return of distress; they were

dances of mortification. Mr. Collins, awkward and solemn, apologising instead of attending, and often

moving wrong without being aware of it, gave her all the shame and misery which a disagreeable partner for

She danced next with an officer, and had the refreshment of talking of Wickham, and of hearing that he was

universally liked. When those dances were over, she returned to Charlotte Lucas, and was in conversation

with her, when she found herself suddenly addressed by Mr. Darcy who took her so much by surprise in his

application for her hand, that, without knowing what she did, she accepted him. He walked away again

immediately, and she was left to fret over her own want of presence of mind; Charlotte tried to console her:

"Heaven forbid! THAT would be the greatest misfortune of all! To find a man agreeable whom on is

When the dancing recommenced, however, and Darcy approached to claim her hand, Charlotte could not help

cautioning her in a whisper, not to be a simpleton, and allow her fancy for Wickham to make her appear

unpleasant in the eyes of a man ten times his consequence. Elizabeth made no answer, and took her place in

the set, amazed at the dignity to which she was arrived in being allowed to stand opposite to Mr. Darcy, and

reading in her neighbours' looks, their equal amazement in beholding it. They stood for some time without

speaking a word; and she began to imagine that their silence was to last through the two dances, and at first

was resolved not to break it; till suddenly fancying that it would be the greater punishment to her partner to

oblige him to talk, she made some slight observation on the dance. He replied, and was again silent. After a

pause of some minutes, she addressed him a second time with: "It is YOUR turn to say something now, Mr.

Darcy. I talked about the dance, and YOU ought to make some sort of remark on the size of the room, or the

"Very well. That reply will do for the present. Perhaps by and by I may observe that private balls are much

"Sometimes. One must speak a little, you know. It would look odd to be entirely silent for half an hour

together; and yet for the advantage of SOME, conversation ought to be so arranged, as that they may have the

"Are you consulting your own feelings in the present case, or do you imagine that you are gratifying mine?"

"Both," replied Elizabeth archly; "for I have always seen a great similarity in the turn of our minds. We are

each of an unsocial, taciturn disposition, unwilling to speak, unless we expect to say something that will

amaze the whole room, and be handed down to posterity with all the eclat of a proverb."

"This is no very striking resemblance of your own character, I am sure," said he. "How near it may be to

He made no answer, and they were again silent till they had gone down the dance, when he asked her if she

and her sisters did not very often walk to Meryton. She answered in the affirmative, and, unable to resist the

temptation, added, "When you met us there the other day, we had just been forming a new acquaintance."

The effect was immediate. A deeper shade of hauteur overspread his features, but he said not a word, and

Elizabeth, though blaming herself for her own weakness, could not go on. At length Darcy spoke, and in a

constrained manner said, "Mr. Wickham is blessed with such happy manners as may ensure his MAKING

"He has been so unlucky as to lose YOUR friendship," replied Elizabeth with emphasis, "and in a manner

Darcy made no answer, and seemed desirous of changing the subject. At that moment, Sir William Lucas

appeared close to them, meaning to pass through the set to the other side of the room; but on perceiving Mr.

Darcy, he stopped with a bow of superior courtesy to compliment him on his dancing and his partner.

"I have been most highly gratified indeed, my dear sir. Such very superior dancing is not often seen. It is

evident that you belong to the first circles. Allow me to say, however, that your fair partner does not disgrace

you, and that I must hope to have this pleasure often repeated, especially when a certain desirable event, my

dear Eliza (glancing at her sister and Bingley) shall take place. What congratulations will then flow in! I

appeal to Mr. Darcy: but let me not interrupt you, sir. You will not thank me for detaining you from the

bewitching converse of that young lady, whose bright eyes are also upbraiding me."

The latter part of this address was scarcely heard by Darcy; but Sir William's allusion to his friend seemed to

strike him forcibly, and his eyes were directed with a very serious expression towards Bingley and Jane, who

were dancing together. Recovering himself, however, shortly, he turned to his partner, and said, "Sir

"I do not think we were speaking at all. Sir William could not have interrupted two people in the room who

had less to say for themselves. We have tried two or three subjects already without success, and what we are

"Books oh! no. I am sure we never read the same, or not with the same feelings."

"I am sorry you think so; but if that be the case, there can at least be no want of subject. We may compare our

"No I cannot talk of books in a ballroom; my head is always full of something else."

"The PRESENT always occupies you in such scenes does it?" said he, with a look of doubt.

"Yes, always," she replied, without knowing what she said, for her thoughts had wandered far from the

subject, as soon afterwards appeared by her suddenly exclaiming, "I remember hearing you once say, Mr.

Darcy, that you hardly ever forgave, that you resentment once created was unappeasable. You are very

"It is particularly incumbent on those who never change their opinion, to be secure of judging properly at

"Merely to the illustration of YOUR character," said she, endeavouring to shake off her gravity. "I am trying

She shook her head. "I do not get on at all. I hear such different accounts of you as puzzle me exceedingly."

"I can readily believe," answered he gravely, "that reports may vary greatly with respect to me; and I could

wish, Miss Bennet, that you were not to sketch my character at the present moment, as there is reason to fear

"I would by no means suspend any pleasure of yours," he coldly replied. She said no more, and they went

down the other dance and parted in silence; and on each side dissatisfied, though not to an equal degree, for

in Darcy's breast there was a tolerable powerful feeling towards her, which soon procured her pardon, and

They had not long separated, when Miss Bingley came towards her, and with an expression of civil disdain

"So, Miss Eliza, I hear you are quite delighted with George Wickham! Your sister has been talking to me

about him, and asking me a thousand questions; and I find that the young man quite forgot to tell you, among

his other communication, that he was the son of old Wickham, the late Mr. Darcy's steward. Let me

recommend you, however, as a friend, not to give implicit confidence to all his assertions; for as to Mr.

Darcy's using him ill, it is perfectly false; for, on the contrary, he has always been remarkably kind to him,

though George Wickham has treated Mr. Darcy in a most infamous manner. I do not know the particulars, but

I know very well that Mr. Darcy is not in the least to blame, that he cannot bear to hear George Wickham

mentioned, and that though my brother thought that he could not well avoid including him in his invitation to

the officers, he was excessively glad to find that he had taken himself out of the way. His coming into the

country at all is a most insolent thing, indeed, and I wonder how he could presume to do it. I pity you, Miss

Eliza, for this discovery of your favourite's guilt; but really, considering his descent, one could not expect

"His guilt and his descent appear by your account to be the same," said Elizabeth angrily; "for I have heard

you accuse him of nothing worse than of being the son of Mr. Darcy's steward, and of THAT, I can assure

"I beg your pardon," replied Miss Bingley, turning away with a sneer. "Excuse my interference it was kindly

"Insolent girl!" said Elizabeth to herself. "You are much mistaken if you expect to influence me by such a

paltry attack as this. I see nothing in it but your own wilful ignorance and the malice of Mr. Darcy." She then

sought her eldest sister, who has undertaken to make inquiries on the same subject of Bingley. Jane met her

with a smile of such sweet complacency, a glow of such happy expression, as sufficiently marked how well

she was satisfied with the occurrences of the evening. Elizabeth instantly read her feelings, and at that

moment solicitude for Wickham, resentment against his enemies, and everything else, gave way before the

"I want to know," said she, with a countenance no less smiling than her sister's, "what you have learnt about

Mr. Wickham. But perhaps you have been too pleasantly engaged to think of any third person; in which case

"No," replied Jane, "I have not forgotten him; but I have nothing satisfactory to tell you. Mr. Bingley does not

know the whole of his history, and is quite ignorant of the circumstances which have principally offended Mr.

Darcy; but he will vouch for the good conduct, the probity, and honour of his friend, and is perfectly

convinced that Mr. Wickham has deserved much less attention from Mr. Darcy than he has received; and I

am sorry to say by his account as well as his sister's, Mr. Wickham is by no means a respectable young man. I

am afraid he has been very imprudent, and has deserved to lose Mr. Darcy's regard."

"This account then is what he has received from Mr. Darcy. I am satisfied. But what does he say of the

"He does not exactly recollect the circumstances, though he has heard them from Mr. Darcy more than once,

"I have not a doubt of Mr. Bingley's sincerity," said Elizabeth warmly; "but you must excuse my not being

convinced by assurances only. Mr. Bingley's defense of his friend was a very able one, I dare say; but since

he is unacquainted with several parts of the story, and has learnt the rest from that friend himself, I shall

She then changed the discourse to one more gratifying to each, and on which there could be no difference of

sentiment. Elizabeth listened with delight to the happy, though modest hopes which Jane entertained of Mr.

Bingley's regard, and said all in her power to heighten her confidence in it. On their being joined by Mr.

Bingley himself, Elizabeth withdrew to Miss Lucas; to whose inquiry after the pleasantness of her last partner

she had scarcely replied, before Mr. Collins came up to them, and told her with great exultation that he had

"I have found out," said he, "by a singular accident, that there is now in the room a near relation of my

patroness. I happened to overhear the gentleman himself mentioning to the young lady who does the honours

of the house the names of his cousin Miss de Bourgh, and of her mother Lady Catherine. How wonderfully

these sort of things occur! Who would have thought of my meeting with, perhaps, a nephew of Lady

Catherine de Bourgh in this assembly! I am most thankful that the discovery is made in time for me to pay

my respects to him, which I am now going to do, and trust he will excuse my not having done it before. My

"Indeed I am. I shall entreat his pardon for not having done it earlier. I believe him to be Lady Catherine's

NEPHEW. It will be in my power to assure him that her ladyship was quite well yesterday se'nnight."

Elizabeth tried hard to dissuade him from such a scheme, assuring him that Mr. Darcy would consider his

addressing him without introduction as an impertinent freedom, rather than a compliment to his aunt; that it

was not in the least necessary there should be any notice on either side; and that if it were, it must belong to

Mr. Darcy, the superior in consequence, to begin the acquaintance. Mr. Collins listened to her with the

determined air of following his own inclination, and, when she ceased speaking, replied thus:

"My dear Miss Elizabeth, I have the highest opinion in the world in your excellent judgement in all matters

within the scope of your understanding; but permit me to say, that there must be a wide difference between

the established forms of ceremony amongst the laity, and those which regulate the clergy; for, give me leave

to observe that I consider the clerical office as equal in point of dignity with the highest rank in the

kingdom provided that a proper humility of behaviour is at the same time maintained. You must therefore

allow me to follow the dictates of my conscience on this occasion, which leads me to perform what I look on

as a point of duty. Pardon me for neglecting to profit by your advice, which on every other subject shall be

my constant guide, though in the case before us I consider myself more fitted by education and habitual study

to decide on what is right than a young lady like yourself." And with a low bow he left her to attack Mr.

Darcy, whose reception of his advances she eagerly watched, and whose astonishment at being so addressed

was very evident. Her cousin prefaced his speech with a solemn bow and though she could not hear a word of

it, she felt as if hearing it all, and saw in the motion of his lips the words "apology," "Hunsford," and "Lady

Catherine de Bourgh." It vexed her to see him expose himself to such a man. Mr. Darcy was eyeing him with

unrestrained wonder, and when at last Mr. Collins allowed him time to speak, replied with an air of distant

civility. Mr. Collins, however, was not discouraged from speaking again, and Mr. Darcy's contempt seemed

abundantly increasing with the length of his second speech, and at the end of it he only made him a slight

"I have no reason, I assure you," said he, "to be dissatisfied with my reception. Mr. Darcy seemed much

pleased with the attention. He answered me with the utmost civility, and even paid me the compliment of

saying that he was so well convinced of Lady Catherine's discernment as to be certain she could never bestow

a favour unworthily. It was really a very handsome thought. Upon the whole, I am much pleased with him."

As Elizabeth had no longer any interest of her own to pursue, she turned her attention almost entirely on her

sister and Mr. Bingley; and the train of agreeable reflections which her observations gave birth to, made her

perhaps almost as happy as Jane. She saw her in idea settled in that very house, in all the felicity which a

marriage of true affection could bestow; and she felt capable, under such circumstances, of endeavouring

even to like Bingley's two sisters. Her mother's thoughts she plainly saw were bent the same way, and she

determined not to venture near her, lest she might hear too much. When they sat down to supper, therefore,

she considered it a most unlucky perverseness which placed them within one of each other; and deeply was

she vexed to find that her mother was talking to that one person (Lady Lucas) freely, openly, and of nothing

else but her expectation that Jane would soon be married to Mr. Bingley. It was an animating subject, and

Mrs. Bennet seemed incapable of fatigue while enumerating the advantages of the match. His being such a

charming young man, and so rich, and living but three miles from them, were the first points of

selfgratulation; and then it was such a comfort to think how fond the two sisters were of Jane, and to be

certain that they must desire the connection as much as she could do. It was, moreover, such a promising

thing for her younger daughters, as Jane's marrying so greatly must throw them in the way of other rich men;

and lastly, it was so pleasant at her time of life to be able to consign her single daughters to the care of their

sister, that she might not be obliged to go into company more than she liked. It was necessary to make this

circumstance a matter of pleasure, because on such occasions it is the etiquette; but no one was less likely

than Mrs. Bennet to find comfort in staying home at any period of her life. She concluded with many good

wishes that Lady Lucas might soon be equally fortunate, though evidently and triumphantly believing there

In vain did Elizabeth endeavour to check the rapidity of her mother's words, or persuade her to describe her

felicity in a less audible whisper; for, to her inexpressible vexation, she could perceive that the chief of it was

overheard by Mr. Darcy, who sat opposite to them. Her mother only scolded her for being nonsensical.

"What is Mr. Darcy to me, pray, that I should be afraid of him? I am sure we owe him no such particular

"For heaven's sake, madam, speak lower. What advantage can it be for you to offend Mr. Darcy? You will

Nothing that she could say, however, had any influence. Her mother would talk of her views in the same

intelligible tone. Elizabeth blushed and blushed again with shame and vexation. She could not help frequently

glancing her eye at Mr. Darcy, though every glance convinced her of what she dreaded; for though he was not

always looking at her mother, she was convinced that his attention was invariably fixed by her. The

expression of his face changed gradually from indignant contempt to a composed and steady gravity.

At length, however, Mrs. Bennet had no more to say; and Lady Lucas, who had been long yawning at the

repetition of delights which she saw no likelihood of sharing, was left to the comforts of cold ham and

chicken. Elizabeth now began to revive. But not long was the interval of tranquillity; for, when supper was

over, singing was talked of, and she had the mortification of seeing Mary, after very little entreaty, preparing

to oblige the company. By many significant looks and silent entreaties, did she endeavour to prevent such a

proof of complaisance, but in vain; Mary would not understand them; such an opportunity of exhibiting was

delightful to her, and she began her song. Elizabeth's eyes were fixed on her with most painful sensations,

and she watched her progress through the several stanzas with an impatience which was very ill rewarded at

their close; for Mary, on receiving, amongst the thanks of the table, the hint of a hope that she might be

prevailed on to favour them again, after the pause of half a minute began another. Mary's powers were by no

means fitted for such a display; her voice was weak, and her manner affected. Elizabeth was in agonies. She

looked at Jane, to see how she bore it; but Jane was very composedly talking to Bingley. She looked at his

two sisters, and saw them making signs of derision at each other, and at Darcy, who continued, however,

imperturbably grave. She looked at her father to entreat his interference, lest Mary should be singing all

night. He took the hint, and when Mary had finished her second song, said aloud, "That will do extremely

well, child. You have delighted us long enough. Let the other young ladies have time to exhibit."

Mary, though pretending not to hear, was somewhat disconcerted; and Elizabeth, sorry for her, and sorry for

her father's speech, was afraid her anxiety had done no good. Others of the party were now applied to.

"If I," said Mr. Collins, "were so fortunate as to be able to sing, I should have great pleasure, I am sure, in

obliging the company with an air; for I consider music as a very innocent diversion, and perfectly compatible

with the profession of a clergyman. I do not mean, however, to assert that we can be justified in devoting too

much of our time to music, for there are certainly other things to be attended to. The rector of a parish has

much to do. In the first place, he must make such an agreement for tithes as a may be beneficial to himself

and not offensive to his patron. He must write his own sermons; and the time that remains will not be too

much for his parish duties, and the care and improvement of his dwelling, which he cannot be excused from

making as a comfortable as possible. And I do not think it of light importance that he should have attentive

and conciliatory manner towards everybody, especially towards those to whom he owes his preferment. I

cannot acquit him of that duty; nor could I think well of the man who should omit an occasion of testifying

his respect towards anybody connected with the family." And with a bow to Mr. Darcy, he concluded his

speech, which had been spoken so loud as a to be heard by half the room. Many stared many smiled; but no

one looked more amused than Mr. Bennet himself, while his wife seriously commended Mr. Collins for

having spoken so sensibly, and observed in a halfwhisper to Lady Lucas, that he was a remarkably clever,

To Elizabeth it appeared that, had her family made an agreement to expose themselves as a much as a they

could during the evening, it would have been impossible for them to play their parts with more spirit or finer

success; and happy did she think it for Bingley and her sister that some of the exhibition had escaped his

notice, and that his feelings were not of a sort to be much distressed by the folly which he must have

witnessed. That his two sisters and Mr. Darcy, however, should have such an opportunity of ridiculing her

relations, was bad enough, and she could not determine whether the silent contempt of the gentleman, or the

The rest of the evening brought her little amusement. She was teased by Mr. Collins, who continued most

perseveringly by her side, and though he could not prevail on her to dance with him again, put it out of her

power to dance with others. In vain did she entreat him to stand up with somebody else, and offer to

introduce him to any young lady in the room. He assured her, that as to dancing, he was perfectly indifferent

to it; that his chief object was by delicate attentions to recommend himself to her and that he should therefore

make a point of remaining close to her the whole evening. There was no arguing upon such a project. She

owed her greatest relief to her friend Miss Lucas, who often joined them, and goodnaturedly engaged Mr.

She was at least free from the offense of Mr. Darcy's further notice; though often standing within a very short

distance of her, quite disengaged, he never came near enough to speak. She felt it to be the probable

The Longbourn party were the last of all the company to depart, and, by a manoeuvre of Mrs. Bennet, had to

wait for their carriage a quarter of an hour after everybody else was gone, which gave them time to see how

heartily they were wished away by some of the family. Mrs. Hurst and her sister scarcely opened their

mouths, except to complain of fatigue, and were evidently impatient to have the house to themselves. They

repulsed every attempt of Mrs. Bennet at conversation, and by so doing threw a languor over the whole party,

which was very little relieved by the long speeches of Mr. Collins, who was complimenting Mr. Bingley and

his sisters on the elegance of their entertainment, and the hospitality and politeness which had marked their

behaviour to their guests. Darcy said nothing at all. Mr. Bennet, in equal silence, was enjoying the scene. Mr.

Bingley and Jane were standing together, a little detached from the rest, and talked only to each other.

Elizabeth preserved as steady a silence as either Mrs. Hurst or Miss Bingley; and even Lydia was too much

fatigued to utter more than the occasional exclamation of "Lord, how tired I am!" accompanied by a violent

When at length they arose to take leave, Mrs. Bennet was most pressingly civil in her hope of seeing the

whole family soon at Longbourn, and addressed herself especially to Mr. Bingley, to assure him how happy

he would make them by eating a family dinner with them at any time, without the ceremony of a formal

invitation. Bingley was all grateful pleasure, and he readily engaged for taking the earliest opportunity of

waiting on her, after his return from London, whither he was obliged to go the next day for a short time.

Mrs. Bennet was perfectly satisfied, and quitted the house under the delightful persuasion that, allowing for

the necessary preparations of settlements, new carriages, and wedding clothes, she should undoubtedly see

her daughter settled at Netherfield in the course of three or four months. Of having another daughter married

to Mr. Collins, she thought with equal certainty, and with considerable, though not equal, pleasure. Elizabeth

was the least dear to her of all her children; and though the man and the match were quite good enough for

The next day opened a new scene at Longbourn. Mr. Collins made his declaration in form. Having resolved

to do it without loss of time, as his leave of absence extended only to the following Saturday, and having no

feelings of diffidence to make it distressing to himself even at the moment, he set about it in a very orderly

manner, with all the observances, which he supposed a regular part of the business. On finding Mrs. Bennet,

Elizabeth, and one of the younger girls together, soon after breakfast, he addressed the mother in these words:

"May I hope, madam, for your interest with your fair daughter Elizabeth, when I solicit for the honour of a

Before Elizabeth had time for anything but a blush of surprise, Mrs. Bennet answered instantly, "Oh

dear! yes certainly. I am sure Lizzy will be very happy I am sure she can have no objection. Come, Kitty, I

want you upstairs." And, gathering her work together, she was hastening away, when Elizabeth called out:

"Dear madam, do not go. I beg you will not go. Mr. Collins must excuse me. He can have nothing to say to

"No, no, nonsense, Lizzy. I desire you to stay where you are." And upon Elizabeth's seeming really, with

vexed and embarrassed looks, about to escape, she added: "Lizzy, I INSIST upon your staying and hearing

Elizabeth would not oppose such an injunction and a moment's consideration making her also sensible that it

would be wisest to get it over as soon and as quietly as possible, she sat down again and tried to conceal, by

incessant employment the feelings which were divided between distress and diversion. Mrs. Bennet and Kitty

"Believe me, my dear Miss Elizabeth, that your modesty, so far from doing you any disservice, rather adds to

your other perfections. You would have been less amiable in my eyes had there NOT been this little

unwillingness; but allow me to assure you, that I have your respected mother's permission for this address.

You can hardly doubt the purport of my discourse, however your natural delicacy may lead you to dissemble;

my attentions have been too marked to be mistaken. Almost as soon as I entered the house, I singled you out

as the companion of my future life. But before I am run away with by my feelings on this subject, perhaps it

would be advisable for me to state my reasons for marrying and, moreover, for coming into Hertfordshire

The idea of Mr. Collins, with all his solemn composure, being run away with by his feelings, made Elizabeth

so near laughing, that she could not use the short pause he allowed in any attempt to stop him further, and he

"My reasons for marrying are, first, that I think it a right thing for every clergyman in easy circumstances

(like myself) to set the example of matrimony in his parish; secondly, that I am convinced that it will add

very greatly to my happiness; and thirdly which perhaps I ought to have mentioned earlier, that it is the

particular advice and recommendation of the very noble lady whom I have the honour of calling patroness.

Twice has she condescended to give me her opinion (unasked too!) on this subject; and it was but the very

Saturday night before I left Hunsford between our pools at quadrille, while Mrs. Jenkinson was arranging

Miss de Bourgh's footstool, that she said, 'Mr. Collins, you must marry. A clergyman like you must marry.

Choose properly, choose a gentlewoman for MY sake; and for your OWN, let her be an active, useful sort of

person, not brought up high, but able to make a small income go a good way. This is my advice. Find such a

woman as soon as you can, bring her to Hunsford, and I will visit her.' Allow me, by the way, to observe, my

fair cousin, that I do not reckon the notice and kindness of Lady Catherine de Bourgh as among the least of

the advantages in my power to offer. You will find her manners beyond anything I can describe; and your wit

and vivacity, I think, must be acceptable to her, especially when tempered with the silence and respect which

her rank will inevitably excite. Thus much for my general intention in favour of matrimony; it remains to be

told why my views were directed towards Longbourn instead of my own neighbourhood, where I can assure

you there are many amiable young women. But the fact is, that being, as I am, to inherit this estate after the

death of your honoured father (who, however, may live many years longer), I could not satisfy myself

without resolving to choose a wife from among his daughters, that the loss to them might be as little as

possible, when the melancholy event takes place which, however, as I have already said, may not be for

several years. This has been my motive, my fair cousin, and I flatter myself it will not sink me in your

esteem. And now nothing remains but for me but to assure you in the most animated language of the violence

of my affection. To fortune I am perfectly indifferent, and shall make no demand of that nature on your

father, since I am well aware that it could not be complied with; and that one thousand pounds in the four per

cents, which will not be yours till after your mother's decease, is all that you may ever be entitled to. On that

head, therefore, I shall be uniformly silent; and you may assure yourself that no ungenerous reproach shall

"You are too hasty, sir," she cried. "You forget that I have made no answer. Let me do it without further loss

of time. Accept my thanks for the compliment you are paying me. I am very sensible of the honour of your

"I am not now to learn," replied Mr. Collins, with a formal wave of the hand, "that it is usual with young

ladies to reject the addresses of the man whom they secretly mean to accept, when he first applies for their

favour; and that sometimes the refusal is repeated a second, or even a third time. I am therefore by no means

discouraged by what you have just said, and shall hope to lead you to the altar ere long."

"Upon my word, sir," cried Elizabeth, "your hope is a rather extraordinary one after my declaration. I do

assure you that I am not one of those young ladies (if such young ladies there are) who are so daring as to risk

their happiness on the chance of being asked a second time. I am perfectly serious in my refusal. You could

not make ME happy, and I am convinced that I am the last woman in the world who could make you so. Nay,

were your friend Lady Catherine to know me, I am persuaded she would find me in every respect ill qualified

"Were it certain that Lady Catherine would think so," said Mr. Collins very gravely "but I cannot imagine

that her ladyship would at all disapprove of you. And you may be certain when I have the honour of seeing

her again, I shall speak in the very highest terms of your modesty, economy, and other amiable qualification."

"Indeed, Mr. Collins, all praise of me will be unnecessary. You must give me leave to judge for myself, and

pay me the compliment of believing what I say. I wish you very happy and very rich, and by refusing you

hand, do all in my power to prevent your being otherwise. In making me the offer, you must have satisfied

the delicacy of your feelings with regard to my family, and may take possession of Longbourn estate

whenever it falls, without any selfreproach. This matter may be considered, therefore, as finally settled."

And rising as she thus spoke, she would have quitted the room, had Mr. Collins not thus addressed her:

"When I do myself the honour of speaking to you next on the subject, I shall hope to receive a more

favourable answer than you have now given me; though I am far from accusing you of cruelty at present,

because I know it to be the established custom of your sex to reject a man on the first application, and

perhaps you have even now said as much to encourage my suit as would be consistent with the true delicacy

"Really, Mr. Collins," cried Elizabeth with some warmth, "you puzzle me exceedingly. If what I have

hitherto said can appear to you in the form of encouragement, I know not how to express my refusal in such a

"You must give me leave to flatter myself, my dear cousin, that your refusal of my addresses is merely words

of course. My reasons for believing it are briefly these: It does not appear to me that my hand is unworthy

your acceptance, or that the establishment I can offer would be any other than highly desirable. My situation

in life, my connections with the family of de Bourgh, and my relationship to your own, are circumstances

highly in my favour; and you should take it into further consideration, that in spite of your manifold

attractions, it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be made you. Your portion is

unhappily so small that it will in all likelihood undo the effects of your loveliness and amiable qualifications.

As I must therefore conclude that you are not serious in your rejection of me, I shall choose to attribute it to

your wish of increasing my love by suspense, according to the usual practice of elegant females."

"I do assure you, sir, that I have no pretensions whatever to that kind of elegance which consists in

tormenting a respectable man. I would rather be paid the compliment of being believed sincere. I thank you

again and again for the honour you have done me in your proposals, but to accept them is absolutely

impossible. My feelings in every respect forbid it. Can I speak plainer? Do not consider me now as an elegant

female, intending to plague you, but as a rational creature, speaking the truth from her heart."

"You are uniformly charming!" cried he, with an air of awkward gallantry; "and I am persuaded that when

sanctioned by the express authority of both your excellent parents, my proposals will not fail of being

To such perseverance in wilful selfdeception Elizabeth would make no reply, and immediately and in

silence withdrew; determined, if he persisted in considering her repeated refusals as flattering encouragement,

to apply to her father, whose negative might be uttered in such a manner as to be decisive, and whose

behavior at least could not be mistaken for the affectation and coquetry of an elegant female.

Mr. Collins was not left long to the silent contemplation of his successful love; for Mrs. Bennet, having

dawdled about in the vestibule to watch for the end of the conference, no sooner saw Elizabeth open the door

and with quick step pass her towards the staircase, than she entered the breakfastroom, and congratulated

both him and herself in warm terms on the happy prospect or their nearer connection. Mr. Collins received

and returned these felicitations with equal pleasure, and then proceeded to relate the particulars of their

interview, with the result of which he trusted he had every reason to be satisfied, since the refusal which his

cousin had steadfastly given him would naturally flow from her bashful modesty and the genuine delicacy of

This information, however, startled Mrs. Bennet; she would have been glad to be equally satisfied that her

daughter had meant to encourage him by protesting against his proposals, but she dared not believe it, and

"But, depend upon it, Mr. Collins," she added, "that Lizzy shall be brought to reason. I will speak to her about

it directly. She is a very headstrong, foolish girl, and does not know her own interest but I will MAKE her

"Pardon me for interrupting you, madam," cried Mr. Collins; "but if she is really headstrong and foolish, I

know not whether she would altogether be a very desirable wife to a man in my situation, who naturally looks

for happiness in the marriage state. If therefore she actually persists in rejecting my suit, perhaps it were

better not to force her into accepting me, because if liable to such defects of temper, she could not contribute

"Sir, you quite misunderstand me," said Mrs. Bennet, alarmed. "Lizzy is only headstrong in such matters as

these. In everything else she is as goodnatured a girl as ever lived. I will go directly to Mr. Bennet, and we

She would not give him time to reply, but hurrying instantly to her husband, called out as she entered the

library, "Oh! Mr. Bennet, you are wanted immediately; we are all in an uproar. You must come and make

Lizzy marry Mr. Collins, for she vows she will not have him, and if you do not make haste he will change his

Mr. Bennet raised his eyes from his book as she entered, and fixed them on her face with a calm unconcern

"I have not the pleasure of understanding you," said he, when she had finished her speech. "Of what are you

"Of Mr. Collins and Lizzy. Lizzy declares she will not have Mr. Collins, and Mr. Collins begins to say that he

"Speak to Lizzy about it yourself. Tell her that you insist upon her marrying him."

"Come here, child," cried her father as she appeared. "I have sent for you on an affair of importance. I

understand that Mr. Collins has made you an offer of marriage. Is it true?" Elizabeth replied that it was.

"Very well. We now come to the point. Your mother insists upon your accepting it. Is it not so, Mrs.

"An unhappy alternative is before you, Elizabeth. From this day you must be a stranger to one of your

parents. Your mother will never see you again if you do NOT marry Mr. Collins, and I will never see you

Elizabeth could not but smile at such a conclusion of such a beginning, but Mrs. Bennet, who had persuaded

herself that her husband regarded the affair as she wished, was excessively disappointed.

"What do you mean, Mr. Bennet, in talking this way? You promised me to INSIST upon her marrying him."

"My dear," replied her husband, "I have two small favours to request. First, that you will allow me the free

use of my understanding on the present occasion; and secondly, of my room. I shall be glad to have the

Not yet, however, in spite of her disappointment in her husband, did Mrs. Bennet give up the point. She

talked to Elizabeth again and again; coaxed and threatened her by turns. She endeavoured to secure Jane in

her interest; but Jane, with all possible mildness, declined interfering; and Elizabeth, sometimes with real

earnestness, and sometimes with playful gaiety, replied to her attacks. Though her manner varied, however,

Mr. Collins, meanwhile, was meditating in solitude on what had passed. He thought too well of himself to

comprehend on what motives his cousin could refuse him; and though his pride was hurt, he suffered in no

other way. His regard for her was quite imaginary; and the possibility of her deserving her mother's reproach

While the family were in this confusion, Charlotte Lucas came to spend the day with them. She was met in

the vestibule by Lydia, who, flying to her, cried in a half whisper, "I am glad you are come, for there is such

fun here! What do you think has happened this morning? Mr. Collins has made an offer to Lizzy, and she will

Charlotte hardly had time to answer, before they were joined by Kitty, who came to tell the same news; and

no sooner had they entered the breakfastroom, where Mrs. Bennet was alone, than she likewise began on the

subject, calling on Miss Lucas for her compassion, and entreating her to persuade her friend Lizzy to comply

with the wishes of all her family. "Pray do, my dear Miss Lucas," she added in a melancholy tone, "for

nobody is on my side, nobody takes part with me. I am cruelly used, nobody feels for my poor nerves."

"Aye, there she comes," continued Mrs. Bennet, "looking as unconcerned as may be, and caring no more for

us than if we were at York, provided she can have her own way. But I tell you, Miss Lizzy if you take it into

your head to go on refusing every offer of marriage in this way, you will never get a husband at all and I am

sure I do not know who is to maintain you when your father is dead. I shall not be able to keep you and so I

warn you. I have done with you from this very day. I told you in the library, you know, that I should never

speak to you again, and you will find me as good as my word. I have no pleasure in talking to undutiful

children. Not that I have much pleasure, indeed, in talking to anybody. People who suffer as I do from

nervous complaints can have no great inclination for talking. Nobody can tell what I suffer! But it is always

Her daughters listened in silence to this effusion, sensible that any attempt to reason with her or soothe her

would only increase the irritation. She talked on, therefore, without interruption from any of them, till they

were joined by Mr. Collins, who entered the room with an air more stately than usual, and on perceiving

whom, she said to the girls, "Now, I do insist upon it, that you, all of you, hold your tongues, and let me and

Elizabeth passed quietly out of the room, Jane and Kitty followed, but Lydia stood her ground, determined to

hear all she could; and Charlotte, detained first by the civility of Mr. Collins, whose inquiries after herself and

all her family were very minute, and then by a little curiosity, satisfied herself with walking to the window

and pretending not to hear. In a doleful voice Mrs. Bennet began the projected conversation: "Oh! Mr.

"My dear madam," replied he, "let us be for ever silent on this point. Far be it from me," he presently

continued, in a voice that marked his displeasure, "to resent the behaviour of your daughter. Resignation to

inevitable evils is the evil duty of us all; the peculiar duty of a young man who has been so fortunate as I have

been in early preferment; and I trust I am resigned. Perhaps not the less so from feeling a doubt of my

positive happiness had my fair cousin honoured me with her hand; for I have often observed that resignation

is never so perfect as when the blessing denied begins to lose somewhat of its value in our estimation. You

will not, I hope, consider me as showing any disrespect to your family, my dear madam, by thus withdrawing

my pretensions to your daughter's favour, without having paid yourself and Mr. Bennet the compliment of

requesting you to interpose your authority in my behalf. My conduct may, I fear, be objectionable in having

accepted my dismission from your daughter's lips instead of your own. But we are all liable to error. I have

certainly meant well through the whole affair. My object has been to secure an amiable companion for

myself, with due consideration for the advantage of all your family, and if my MANNER has been at all

The discussion of Mr. Collins's offer was now nearly at an end, and Elizabeth had only to suffer from the

uncomfortable feelings necessarily attending it, and occasionally from some peevish allusions of her mother.

As for the gentleman himself, HIS feelings were chiefly expressed, not by embarrassment or dejection, or by

trying to avoid her, but by stiffness of manner and resentful silence. He scarcely ever spoke to her, and the

assiduous attentions which he had been so sensible of himself were transferred for the rest of the day to Miss

Lucas, whose civility in listening to him was a seasonable relief to them all, and especially to her friend.

The morrow produced no abatement of Mrs. Bennet's illhumour or ill health. Mr. Collins was also in the

same state of angry pride. Elizabeth had hoped that his resentment might shorten his visit, but his plan did not

appear in the least affected by it. He was always to have gone on Saturday, and to Saturday he meant to stay.

After breakfast, the girls walked to Meryton to inquire if Mr. Wickham were returned, and to lament over his

absence from the Netherfield ball. He joined them on their entering the town, and attended them to their

aunt's where his regret and vexation, and the concern of everybody, was well talked over. To Elizabeth,

however, he voluntarily acknowledged that the necessity of his absence HAD been selfimposed.

"I found," said he, "as the time drew near that I had better not meet Mr. Darcy; that to be in the same room,

the same party with him for so many hours together, might be more than I could bear, and that scenes might

She highly approved his forbearance, and they had leisure for a full discussion of it, and for all the

commendation which they civilly bestowed on each other, as Wickham and another officer walked back with

them to Longbourn, and during the walk he particularly attended to her. His accompanying them was a

double advantage; she felt all the compliment it offered to herself, and it was most acceptable as an occasion

Soon after their return, a letter was delivered to Miss Bennet; it came from Netherfield. The envelope

contained a sheet of elegant, little, hotpressed paper, well covered with a lady's fair, flowing hand; and

Elizabeth saw her sister's countenance change as she read it, and saw her dwelling intently on some particular

passages. Jane recollected herself soon, and putting the letter away, tried to join with her usual cheerfulness

in the general conversation; but Elizabeth felt an anxiety on the subject which drew off her attention even

from Wickham; and no sooner had he and he companion taken leave, than a glance from Jane invited her to

follow her upstairs. When they had gained their own room, Jane, taking out the letter, said:

"This is from Caroline Bingley; what it contains has surprised me a good deal. The whole party have left

Netherfield by this time, and are on their way to town and without any intention of coming back again. You

She then read the first sentence aloud, which comprised the information of their having just resolved to

follow their brother to town directly, and of their meaning to dine in Grosvenor Street, where Mr. Hurst had a

house. The next was in these words: "I do not pretend to regret anything I shall leave in Hertfordshire, except

your society, my dearest friend; but we will hope, at some future period, to enjoy many returns of that

delightful intercourse we have known, and in the meanwhile may lessen the pain of separation by a very

frequent and most unreserved correspondence. I depend on you for that." To these highflown expressions

Elizabeth listened with all the insensibility of distrust; and though the suddenness of their removal surprised

her, she saw nothing in it really to lament; it was not to be supposed that their absence from Netherfield

would prevent Mr. Bingley's being there; and as to the loss of their society, she was persuaded that Jane must

"It is unlucky," said she, after a short pause, "that you should not be able to see your friends before they leave

the country. But may we not hope that the period of future happiness to which Miss Bingley looks forward

may arrive earlier than she is aware, and that the delightful intercourse you have known as friends will be

renewed with yet greater satisfaction as sisters? Mr. Bingley will not be detained in London by them."

"Caroline decidedly says that none of the party will return into Hertfordshire this winter. I will read it to you:

"When my brother left us yesterday, he imagined that the business which took him to London might be

concluded in three or four days; but as we are certain it cannot be so, and at the same time convinced that

when Charles gets to town he will be in no hurry to leave it again, we have determined on following him

thither, that he may not be obliged to spend his vacant hours in a comfortless hotel. Many of my

acquaintances are already there for the winter; I wish that I could hear that you, my dearest friend, had any

intention of making one of the crowd but of that I despair. I sincerely hope your Christmas in Hertfordshire

may abound in the gaieties which that season generally brings, and that your beaux will be so numerous as to

"Why will you think so? It must be his own doing. He is his own master. But you do not know ALL. I WILL

read you the passage which particularly hurts me. I will have no reserves from YOU."

"Mr. Darcy is impatient to see his sister; and, to confess the truth, WE are scarcely less eager to meet her

again. I really do not think Georgiana Darcy has her equal for beauty, elegance, and accomplishments; and

the affection she inspires in Louisa and myself is heightened into something still more interesting, from the

hope we dare entertain of her being hereafter our sister. I do not know whether I ever before mentioned to

you my feelings on this subject; but I will not leave the country without confiding them, and I trust you will

not esteem them unreasonable. My brother admires her greatly already; he will have frequent opportunity

now of seeing her on the most intimate footing; her relations all wish the connection as much as his own; and

a sister's partiality is not misleading me, I think, when I call Charles most capable of engaging any woman's

heart. With all these circumstances to favour an attachment, and nothing to prevent it, am I wrong, my dearest

Jane, in indulging the hope of an event which will secure the happiness of so many?"

"What do you think of THIS sentence, my dear Lizzy?" said Jane as she finished it. "Is it not clear enough?

Does it not expressly declare that Caroline neither expects nor wishes me to be her sister; that she is perfectly

convinced of her brother's indifference; and that if she suspects the nature of my feelings for him, she means

(most kindly!) to put me on my guard? Can there be any other opinion on the subject?"

"You shall have it in a few words. Miss Bingley sees that her brother is in love with you, and wants him to

marry Miss Darcy. She follows him to town in hope of keeping him there, and tries to persuade you that he

"Indeed, Jane, you ought to believe me. No one who has ever seen you together can doubt his affection. Miss

Bingley, I am sure, cannot. She is not such a simpleton. Could she have seen half as much love in Mr. Darcy

for herself, she would have ordered her wedding clothes. But the case is this: We are not rich enough or grand

enough for them; and she is the more anxious to get Miss Darcy for her brother, from the notion that when

there has been ONE intermarriage, she may have less trouble in achieving a second; in which there is

certainly some ingenuity, and I dare say it would succeed, if Miss de Bourgh were out of the way. But, my

dearest Jane, you cannot seriously imagine that because Miss Bingley tells you her brother greatly admires

Miss Darcy, he is in the smallest degree less sensible of YOUR merit than when he took leave of you on

Tuesday, or that it will be in her power to persuade him that, instead of being in love with you, he is very

"If we thought alike of Miss Bingley," replied Jane, "your representation of all this might make me quite

easy. But I know the foundation is unjust. Caroline is incapable of wilfully deceiving anyone; and all that I

"That is right. You could not have started a more happy idea, since you will not take comfort in mine. Believe

her to be deceived, by all means. You have now done your duty by her, and must fret no longer."

"But, my dear sister, can I be happy, even supposing the best, in accepting a man whose sisters and friends

"You must decide for yourself," said Elizabeth; "and if, upon mature deliberation, you find that the misery of

disobliging his two sisters is more than equivalent to the happiness of being his wife, I advise you by all

"How can you talk so?" said Jane, faintly smiling. "You must know that though I should be exceedingly

"I did not think you would; and that being the case, I cannot consider your situation with much compassion."

"But if he returns no more this winter, my choice will never be required. A thousand things may arise in six

The idea of his returning no more Elizabeth treated with the utmost contempt. It appeared to her merely the

suggestion of Caroline's interested wishes, and she could not for a moment suppose that those wishes,

however openly or artfully spoken, could influence a young man so totally independent of everyone.

She represented to her sister as forcibly as possible what she felt on the subject, and had soon the pleasure of

seeing its happy effect. Jane's temper was not desponding, and she was gradually led to hope, though the

diffidence of affection sometimes overcame the hope, that Bingley would return to Netherfield and answer

They agreed that Mrs. Bennet should only hear of the departure of the family, without being alarmed on the

score of the gentleman's conduct; but even this partial communication gave her a great deal of concern, and

she bewailed it as exceedingly unlucky that the ladies should happen to go away just as they were all getting

so intimate together. After lamenting it, however, at some length, she had the consolation that Mr. Bingley

would be soon down again and soon dining at Longbourn, and the conclusion of all was the comfortable

declaration, that though he had been invited only to a family dinner, she would take care to have two full

The Bennets were engaged to dine with the Lucases and again during the chief of the day was Miss Lucas so

kind as to listen to Mr. Collins. Elizabeth took an opportunity of thanking her. "It keeps him in good

humour," said she, "and I am more obliged to you than I can express." Charlotte assured her friend of her

satisfaction in being useful, and that it amply repaid her for the little sacrifice of her time. This was very

amiable, but Charlotte's kindness extended farther than Elizabeth had any conception of; its object was

nothing else than to secure her from any return of Mr. Collins's addresses, by engaging them towards herself.

Such was Miss Lucas's scheme; and appearances were so favourable, that when they parted at night, she

would have felt almost secure of success if he had not been to leave Hertfordshire so very soon. But here she

did injustice to the fire and independence of his character, for it led him to escape out of Longbourn House

the next morning with admirable slyness, and hasten to Lucas Lodge to throw himself at her feet. He was

anxious to avoid the notice of his cousins, from a conviction that if they saw him depart, they could not fail to

conjecture his design, and he was not willing to have the attempt known till its success might be known

likewise; for though feeling almost secure, and with reason, for Charlotte had been tolerably encouraging, he

was comparatively diffident since the adventure of Wednesday. His reception, however, was of the most

flattering kind. Miss Lucas perceived him from an upper window as he walked towards the house, and

instantly set out to meet him accidentally in the lane. But little had she dared to hope that so much love and

In as short a time as Mr. Collins's long speeches would allow, everything was settled between them to the

satisfaction of both; and as they entered the house he earnestly entreated her to name the day that was to

make him the happiest of men; and though such a solicitation must be waived for the present, the lady felt no

inclination to trifle with his happiness. The stupidity with which he was favoured by nature must guard his

courtship from any charm that could make a woman wish for its continuance; and Miss Lucas, who accepted

him solely from the pure and disinterested desire of an establishment, cared not how soon that establishment

Sir William and Lady Lucas were speedily applied to for their consent; and it was bestowed with a most

joyful alacrity. Mr. Collins's present circumstances made it a most eligible match for their daughter, to whom

they could give little fortune; and his prospects of future wealth were exceedingly fair. Lady Lucas began

directly to calculate, with more interest than the matter had ever excited before, how many years longer Mr.

Bennet was likely to live; and Sir William gave it as his decided opinion, that whenever Mr. Collins should

be in possession of the Longbourn estate, it would be highly expedient that both he and his wife should make

their appearance at St. James's. The whole family, in short, were properly overjoyed on the occasion. The

younger girls formed hopes of COMING OUT a year or two sooner than they might otherwise have done;

and the boys were relieved from their apprehension of Charlotte's dying an old maid. Charlotte herself was

tolerably composed. She had gained her point, and had time to consider of it. Her reflections were in general

satisfactory. Mr. Collins, to be sure, was neither sensible nor agreeable; his society was irksome, and his

attachment to her must be imaginary. But still he would be her husband. Without thinking highly either of

men or matrimony, marriage had always been her object; it was the only provision for welleducated young

women of small fortune, and however uncertain of giving happiness, must be their pleasantest preservative

from want. This preservative she had now obtained; and at the age of twentyseven, without having ever

been handsome, she felt all the good luck of it. The least agreeable circumstance in the business was the

surprise it must occasion to Elizabeth Bennet, whose friendship she valued beyond that of any other person.

Elizabeth would wonder, and probably would blame her; and though her resolution was not to be shaken, her

feelings must be hurt by such a disapprobation. She resolved to give her the information herself, and therefore

charged Mr. Collins, when he returned to Longbourn to dinner, to drop no hint of what had passed before any

of the family. A promise of secrecy was of course very dutifully given, but it could not be kept without

difficulty; for the curiosity excited by his long absence burst forth in such very direct questions on his return

as required some ingenuity to evade, and he was at the same time exercising great selfdenial, for he was

As he was to begin his journey too early on the morrow to see any of the family, the ceremony of

leavetaking was performed when the ladies moved for the night; and Mrs. Bennet, with great politeness and

cordiality, said how happy they should be to see him at Longbourn again, whenever his engagements might

"My dear madam," he replied, "this invitation is particularly gratifying, because it is what I have been hoping

to receive; and you may be very certain that I shall avail myself of it as soon as possible."

They were all astonished; and Mr. Bennet, who could by no means wish for so speedy a return, immediately

"But is there not danger of Lady Catherine's disapprobation here, my good sir? You had better neglect your

"My dear sir," replied Mr. Collins," I am particularly obliged to you for this friendly caution, and you may

depend upon my not taking so material a step without her ladyship's concurrence."

"You cannot be too much upon your guard. Risk anything rather than her displeasure; and if you find it likely

to be raised by your coming to us again, which I should think exceedingly probable, stay quietly at home, and

"Believe me, my dear sir, my gratitude is warmly excited by such affectionate attention; and depend upon it,

you will speedily receive from me a letter of thanks for this, and for every other mark of your regard during

my stay in Hertfordshire. As for my fair cousins, though my absence may not be long enough to render it

necessary, I shall now take the liberty of wishing them health and happiness, not excepting my cousin

With proper civilities the ladies then withdrew; all of them equally surprised that he meditated a quick return.

Mrs. Bennet wished to understand by it that he thought of paying his addresses to one of her younger girls,

and Mary might have been prevailed on to accept him. She rated his abilities much higher than any of the

others; there was a solidity in his reflections which often struck her, and though by no means so clever as

herself, she thought that if encouraged to read and improve himself by such an example as hers, he might

become a very agreeable companion. But on the following morning, every hope of this kind was done away.

Miss Lucas called soon after breakfast, and in a private conference with Elizabeth related the event of the day

The possibility of Mr. Collins's fancying herself in love with her friend had once occurred to Elizabeth within

the last day or two; but that Charlotte could encourage him seemed almost as far from possibility as she could

encourage him herself, and her astonishment was consequently so great as to overcome at first the bounds of

The steady countenance which Miss Lucas had commanded in telling her story, gave way to a momentary

confusion here on receiving so direct a reproach; though, as it was no more than she expected, she soon

"Why should you be surprised, my dear Eliza? Do you think it incredible that Mr. Collins should be able to

procure any woman's good opinion, because he was not so happy as to succeed with you?"

But Elizabeth had now recollected herself, and making a strong effort for it, was able to assure with tolerable

firmness that the prospect of their relationship was highly grateful to her, and that she wished her all

"I see what you are feeling," replied Charlotte. "You must be surprised, very much surprised so lately as Mr.

Collins was wishing to marry you. But when you have had time to think it over, I hope you will be satisfied

with what I have done. I am not romantic, you know; I never was. I ask only a comfortable home; and

considering Mr. Collins's character, connection, and situation in life, I am convinced that my chance of

happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state."

Elizabeth quietly answered "Undoubtedly;" and after an awkward pause, they returned to the rest of the

family. Charlotte did not stay much longer, and Elizabeth was then left to reflect on what she had heard. It

was a long time before she became at all reconciled to the idea of so unsuitable a match. The strangeness of

Mr. Collins's making two offers of marriage within three days was nothing in comparison of his being now

accepted. She had always felt that Charlotte's opinion of matrimony was not exactly like her own, but she had

not supposed it to be possible that, when called into action, she would have sacrificed every better feeling to

worldly advantage. Charlotte the wife of Mr. Collins was a most humiliating picture! And to the pang of a

friend disgracing herself and sunk in her esteem, was added the distressing conviction that it was impossible

Elizabeth was sitting with her mother and sisters, reflecting on what she had heard, and doubting whether she

was authorised to mention it, when Sir William Lucas himself appeared, sent by his daughter, to announce

her engagement to the family. With many compliments to them, and much selfgratulation on the prospect of

a connection between the houses, he unfolded the matter to an audience not merely wondering, but

incredulous; for Mrs. Bennet, with more perseverance than politeness, protested he must be entirely mistaken;

"Good Lord! Sir William, how can you tell such a story? Do not you know that Mr. Collins wants to marry

Nothing less than the complaisance of a courtier could have borne without anger such treatment; but Sir

William's good breeding carried him through it all; and though he begged leave to be positive as to the truth

of his information, he listened to all their impertinence with the most forbearing courtesy.

Elizabeth, feeling it incumbent on her to relieve him from so unpleasant a situation, now put herself forward

to confirm his account, by mentioning her prior knowledge of it from Charlotte herself; and endeavoured to

put a stop to the exclamations of her mother and sisters by the earnestness of her congratulations to Sir

William, in which she was readily joined by Jane, and by making a variety of remarks on the happiness that

might be expected from the match, the excellent character of Mr. Collins, and the convenient distance of

Mrs. Bennet was in fact too much overpowered to say a great deal while Sir William remained; but no sooner

had he left them than her feelings found a rapid vent. In the first place, she persisted in disbelieving the whole

of the matter; secondly, she was very sure that Mr. Collins had been taken in; thirdly, she trusted that they

would never be happy together; and fourthly, that the match might be broken off. Two inferences, however,

were plainly deduced from the whole: one, that Elizabeth was the real cause of the mischief; and the other

that she herself had been barbarously misused by them all; and on these two points she principally dwelt

during the rest of the day. Nothing could console and nothing could appease her. Nor did that day wear out

her resentment. A week elapsed before she could see Elizabeth without scolding her, a month passed away

before she could speak to Sir William or Lady Lucas without being rude, and many months were gone before

Mr. Bennet's emotions were much more tranquil on the occasion, and such as he did experience he

pronounced to be of a most agreeable sort; for it gratified him, he said, to discover that Charlotte Lucas,

whom he had been used to think tolerably sensible, was as foolish as his wife, and more foolish than his

Jane confessed herself a little surprised at the match; but she said less of her astonishment than of her earnest

desire for their happiness; nor could Elizabeth persuade her to consider it as improbable. Kitty and Lydia

were far from envying Miss Lucas, for Mr. Collins was only a clergyman; and it affected them in no other

Lady Lucas could not be insensible of triumph on being able to retort on Mrs. Bennet the comfort of having a

daughter well married; and she called at Longbourn rather oftener than usual to say how happy she was,

though Mrs. Bennet's sour looks and illnatured remarks might have been enough to drive happiness away.

Between Elizabeth and Charlotte there was a restraint which kept them mutually silent on the subject; and

Elizabeth felt persuaded that no real confidence could ever subsist between them again. Her disappointment

in Charlotte made her turn with fonder regard to her sister, of whose rectitude and delicacy she was sure her

opinion could never be shaken, and for whose happiness she grew daily more anxious, as Bingley had now

Jane had sent Caroline an early answer to her letter, and was counting the days till she might reasonably hope

to hear again. The promised letter of thanks from Mr. Collins arrived on Tuesday, addressed to their father,

and written with all the solemnity of gratitude which a twelvemonth's abode in the family might have

prompted. After discharging his conscience on that head, he proceeded to inform them, with many rapturous

expressions, of his happiness in having obtained the affection of their amiable neighbour, Miss Lucas, and

then explained that it was merely with the view of enjoying her society that he had been so ready to close

with their kind wish of seeing him again at Longbourn, whither he hoped to be able to return on Monday

fortnight; for Lady Catherine, he added, so heartily approved his marriage, that she wished it to take place as

soon as possible, which he trusted would be an unanswerable argument with his amiable Charlotte to name an

Mr. Collins's return into Hertfordshire was no longer a matter of pleasure to Mrs. Bennet. On the contrary,

she was as much disposed to complain of it as her husband. It was very strange that he should come to

Longbourn instead of to Lucas Lodge; it was also very inconvenient and exceedingly troublesome. She hated

having visitors in the house while her health was so indifferent, and lovers were of all people the most

disagreeable. Such were the gentle murmurs of Mrs. Bennet, and they gave way only to the greater distress of

Neither Jane nor Elizabeth were comfortable on this subject. Day after day passed away without bringing any

other tidings of him than the report which shortly prevailed in Meryton of his coming no more to Netherfield

the whole winter; a report which highly incensed Mrs. Bennet, and which she never failed to contradict as a

Even Elizabeth began to fear not that Bingley was indifferent but that his sisters would be successful in

keeping him away. Unwilling as she was to admit an idea so destructive of Jane's happiness, and so

dishonorable to the stability of her lover, she could not prevent its frequently occurring. The united efforts of

his two unfeeling sisters and of his overpowering friend, assisted by the attractions of Miss Darcy and the

amusements of London might be too much, she feared, for the strength of his attachment.

As for Jane, HER anxiety under this suspense was, of course, more painful than Elizabeth's, but whatever she

felt she was desirous of concealing, and between herself and Elizabeth, therefore, the subject was never

alluded to. But as no such delicacy restrained her mother, an hour seldom passed in which she did not talk of

Bingley, express her impatience for his arrival, or even require Jane to confess that if he did not come back

she would think herself very ill used. It needed all Jane's steady mildness to bear these attacks with tolerable

Mr. Collins returned most punctually on Monday fortnight, but his reception at Longbourn was not quite so

gracious as it had been on his first introduction. He was too happy, however, to need much attention; and

luckily for the others, the business of lovemaking relieved them from a great deal of his company. The chief

of every day was spent by him at Lucas Lodge, and he sometimes returned to Longbourn only in time to

Mrs. Bennet was really in a most pitiable state. The very mention of anything concerning the match threw her

into an agony of illhumour, and wherever she went she was sure of hearing it talked of. The sight of Miss

Lucas was odious to her. As her successor in that house, she regarded her with jealous abhorrence. Whenever

Charlotte came to see them, she concluded her to be anticipating the hour of possession; and whenever she

spoke in a low voice to Mr. Collins, was convinced that they were talking of the Longbourn estate, and

resolving to turn herself and her daughters out of the house, as soon as Mr. Bennet were dead. She

"Indeed, Mr. Bennet," said she, "it is very hard to think that Charlotte Lucas should ever be mistress of this

house, that I should be forced to make way for HER, and live to see her take her place in it!"

"My dear, do not give way to such gloomy thoughts. Let us hope for better things. Let us flatter ourselves that

This was not very consoling to Mrs. Bennet, and therefore, instead of making any answer, she went on as

"I cannot bear to think that they should have all this estate. If it was not for the entail, I should not mind it."

"I never can be thankful, Mr. Bennet, for anything about the entail. How anyone could have the conscience to

entail away an estate from one's own daughters, I cannot understand; and all for the sake of Mr. Collins too!

Miss Bingley's letter arrived, and put an end to doubt. The very first sentence conveyed the assurance of their

being all settled in London for the winter, and concluded with her brother's regret at not having had time to

Hope was over, entirely over; and when Jane could attend to the rest of the letter, she found little, except the

professed affection of the writer, that could give her any comfort. Miss Darcy's praise occupied the chief of it.

Her many attractions were again dwelt on, and Caroline boasted joyfully of their increasing intimacy, and

ventured to predict the accomplishment of the wishes which had been unfolded in her former letter. She

wrote also with great pleasure of her brother's being an inmate of Mr. Darcy's house, and mentioned with

Elizabeth, to whom Jane very soon communicated the chief of all this, heard it in silent indignation. Her heart

was divided between concern for her sister, and resentment against all others. To Caroline's assertion of her

brother's being partial to Miss Darcy she paid no credit. That he was really fond of Jane, she doubted no more

than she had ever done; and much as she had always been disposed to like him, she could not think without

anger, hardly without contempt, on that easiness of temper, that want of proper resolution, which now made

him the slave of his designing friends, and led him to sacrifice of his own happiness to the caprice of their

inclination. Had his own happiness, however, been the only sacrifice, he might have been allowed to sport

with it in whatever manner he thought best, but her sister's was involved in it, as she thought he must be

sensible himself. It was a subject, in short, on which reflection would be long indulged, and must be

unavailing. She could think of nothing else; and yet whether Bingley's regard had really died away, or were

suppressed by his friends' interference; whether he had been aware of Jane's attachment, or whether it had

escaped his observation; whatever were the case, though her opinion of him must be materially affected by

the difference, her sister's situation remained the same, her peace equally wounded.

A day or two passed before Jane had courage to speak of her feelings to Elizabeth; but at last, on Mrs.

Bennet's leaving them together, after a longer irritation than usual about Netherfield and its master, she could

"Oh, that my dear mother had more command over herself! She can have no idea of the pain she gives me by

her continual reflections on him. But I will not repine. It cannot last long. He will be forgot, and we shall all

"You doubt me," cried Jane, slightly colouring; "indeed, you have no reason. He may live in my memory as

the most amiable man of my acquaintance, but that is all. I have nothing either to hope or fear, and nothing to

reproach him with. Thank God! I have not THAT pain. A little time, therefore I shall certainly try to get the

With a stronger voice she soon added, "I have this comfort immediately, that it has not been more than an

"My dear Jane!" exclaimed Elizabeth, "you are too good. Your sweetness and disinterestedness are really

angelic; I do not know what to say to you. I feel as if I had never done you justice, or loved you as you

Miss Bennet eagerly disclaimed all extraordinary merit, and threw back the praise on her sister's warm

"Nay," said Elizabeth, "this is not fair. YOU wish to think all the world respectable, and are hurt if I speak ill

of anybody. I only want to think YOU perfect, and you set yourself against it. Do not be afraid of my running

into any excess, of my encroaching on your privilege of universal goodwill. You need not. There are few

people whom I really love, and still fewer of whom I think well. The more I see of the world, the more am I

dissatisfied with it; and every day confirms my belief of the inconsistency of all human characters, and of the

little dependence that can be placed on the appearance of merit or sense. I have met with two instances lately,

one I will not mention; the other is Charlotte's marriage. It is unaccountable! In every view it is

"My dear Lizzy, do not give way to such feelings as these. They will ruin your happiness. You do not make

allowance enough for difference of situation and temper. Consider Mr. Collins's respectability, and

Charlotte's steady, prudent character. Remember that she is one of a large family; that as to fortune, it is a

most eligible match; and be ready to believe, for everybody's sake, that she may feel something like regard

"To oblige you, I would try to believe almost anything, but no one else could be benefited by such a belief as

this; for were I persuaded that Charlotte had any regard for him, I should only think worse of her

understanding than I now do of her heart. My dear Jane, Mr. Collins is a conceited, pompous,

narrowminded, silly man; you know he is, as well as I do; and you must feel, as well as I do, that the woman

who married him cannot have a proper way of thinking. You shall not defend her, though it is Charlotte

Lucas. You shall not, for the sake of one individual, change the meaning of principle and integrity, nor

endeavour to persuade yourself or me, that selfishness is prudence, and insensibility of danger security for

"I must think your language too strong in speaking of both," replied Jane; "and I hope you will be convinced

of it by seeing them happy together. But enough of this. You alluded to something else. You mentioned TWO

instances. I cannot misunderstand you, but I entreat you, dear Lizzy, not to pain me by thinking THAT

PERSON to blame, and saying your opinion of him is sunk. We must not be so ready to fancy ourselves

intentionally injured. We must not expect a lively young man to be always so guarded and circumspect. It is

very often nothing but our own vanity that deceives us. Women fancy admiration means more than it does."

"If it is designedly done, they cannot be justified; but I have no idea of there being so much design in the

"I am far from attributing any part of Mr. Bingley's conduct to design," said Elizabeth; "but without scheming

to do wrong, or to make others unhappy, there may be error, and there may be misery. Thoughtlessness, want

of attention to other people's feelings, and want of resolution, will do the business."

"Yes; to the last. But if I go on, I shall displease you by saying what I think of persons you esteem. Stop me

"I cannot believe it. Why should they try to influence him? They can only wish his happiness; and if he is

"Your first position is false. They may wish many things besides his happiness; they may wish his increase of

wealth and consequence; they may wish him to marry a girl who has all the importance of money, great

"Beyond a doubt, they DO wish him to choose Miss Darcy," replied Jane; "but this may be from better

feelings than you are supposing. They have known her much longer than they have known me; no wonder if

they love her better. But, whatever may be their own wishes, it is very unlikely they should have opposed

their brother's. What sister would think herself at liberty to do it, unless there were something very

objectionable? If they believed him attached to me, they would not try to part us; if he were so, they could not

succeed. By supposing such an affection, you make everybody acting unnaturally and wrong, and me most

unhappy. Do not distress me by the idea. I am not ashamed of having been mistaken or, at least, it is light, it

is nothing in comparison of what I should feel in thinking ill of him or his sisters. Let me take it in the best

Elizabeth could not oppose such a wish; and from this time Mr. Bingley's name was scarcely ever mentioned

Mrs. Bennet still continued to wonder and repine at his returning no more, and though a day seldom passed in

which Elizabeth did not account for it clearly, there was little chance of her ever considering it with less

perplexity. Her daughter endeavoured to convince her of what she did not believe herself, that his attentions

to Jane had been merely the effect of a common and transient liking, which ceased when he saw her no more;

but though the probability of the statement was admitted at the time, she had the same story to repeat every

day. Mrs. Bennet's best comfort was that Mr. Bingley must be down again in the summer.

Mr. Bennet treated the matter differently. "So, Lizzy," said he one day, "your sister is crossed in love, I find. I

congratulate her. Next to being married, a girl likes to be crossed a little in love now and then. It is something

to think of, and it gives her a sort of distinction among her companions. When is your turn to come? You will

hardly bear to be long outdone by Jane. Now is your time. Here are officers enough in Meryton to disappoint

all the young ladies in the country. Let Wickham be YOUR man. He is a pleasant fellow, and would jilt you

"Thank you, sir, but a less agreeable man would satisfy me. We must not all expect Jane's good fortune."

"True," said Mr. Bennet, "but it is a comfort to think that whatever of that kind may befall you, you have an

Mr. Wickham's society was of material service in dispelling the gloom which the late perverse occurrences

had thrown on many of the Longbourn family. They saw him often, and to his other recommendations was

now added that of general unreserve. The whole of what Elizabeth had already heard, his claims on Mr.

Darcy, and all that he had suffered from him, was now openly acknowledged and publicly canvassed; and

everybody was pleased to know how much they had always disliked Mr. Darcy before they had known

Miss Bennet was the only creature who could suppose there might be any extenuating circumstances in the

case, unknown to the society of Hertfordshire; her mild and steady candour always pleaded for allowances,

and urged the possibility of mistakes but by everybody else Mr. Darcy was condemned as the worst of men.

After a week spent in professions of love and schemes of felicity, Mr. Collins was called from his amiable

Charlotte by the arrival of Saturday. The pain of separation, however, might be alleviated on his side, by

preparations for the reception of his bride; as he had reason to hope, that shortly after his return into

Hertfordshire, the day would be fixed that was to make him the happiest of men. He took leave of his

relations at Longbourn with as much solemnity as before; wished his fair cousins health and happiness again,

On the following Monday, Mrs. Bennet had the pleasure of receiving her brother and his wife, who came as

usual to spend the Christmas at Longbourn. Mr. Gardiner was a sensible, gentlemanlike man, greatly superior

to his sister, as well by nature as education. The Netherfield ladies would have had difficulty in believing that

a man who lived by trade, and within view of his own warehouses, could have been so wellbred and

agreeable. Mrs. Gardiner, who was several years younger than Mrs. Bennet and Mrs. Phillips, was an

amiable, intelligent, elegant woman, and a great favourite with all her Longbourn nieces. Between the two

eldest and herself especially, there subsisted a particular regard. They had frequently been staying with her in

The first part of Mrs. Gardiner's business on her arrival was to distribute her presents and describe the newest

fashions. When this was done she had a less active part to play. It became her turn to listen. Mrs. Bennet had

many grievances to relate, and much to complain of. They had all been very illused since she last saw her

sister. Two of her girls had been upon the point of marriage, and after all there was nothing in it.

"I do not blame Jane," she continued, "for Jane would have got Mr. Bingley if she could. But Lizzy! Oh,

sister! It is very hard to think that she might have been Mr. Collins's wife by this time, had it not been for her

own perverseness. He made her an offer in this very room, and she refused him. The consequence of it is, that

Lady Lucas will have a daughter married before I have, and that the Longbourn estate is just as much entailed

as ever. The Lucases are very artful people indeed, sister. They are all for what they can get. I am sorry to say

it of them, but so it is. It makes me very nervous and poorly, to be thwarted so in my own family, and to have

neighbours who think of themselves before anybody else. However, your coming just at this time is the

greatest of comforts, and I am very glad to hear what you tell us, of long sleeves."

Mrs. Gardiner, to whom the chief of this news had been given before, in the course of Jane and Elizabeth's

correspondence with her, made her sister a slight answer, and, in compassion to her nieces, turned the

When alone with Elizabeth afterwards, she spoke more on the subject. "It seems likely to have been a

desirable match for Jane," said she. "I am sorry it went off. But these things happen so often! A young man,

such as you describe Mr. Bingley, so easily falls in love with a pretty girl for a few weeks, and when accident

separates them, so easily forgets her, that these sort of inconsistencies are very frequent."

"An excellent consolation in its way," said Elizabeth, "but it will not do for US. We do not suffer by

ACCIDENT. It does not often happen that the interference of friends will persuade a young man of

independent fortune to think no more of a girl whom he was violently in love with only a few days before."

"But that expression of 'violently in love' is so hackneyed, so doubtful, so indefinite, that it gives me very

little idea. It is as often applied to feelings which arise from a halfhour's acquaintance, as to a real, strong

"I never saw a more promising inclination; he was growing quite inattentive to other people, and wholly

engrossed by her. Every time they met, it was more decided and remarkable. At his own ball he offended two

or three young ladies, by not asking them to dance; and I spoke to him twice myself, without receiving an

answer. Could there be finer symptoms? Is not general incivility the very essence of love?"

"Oh, yes! of that kind of love which I suppose him to have felt. Poor Jane! I am sorry for her, because, with

her disposition, she may not get over it immediately. It had better have happened to YOU, Lizzy; you would

have laughed yourself out of it sooner. But do you think she would be prevailed upon to go back with us?

Change of scene might be of service and perhaps a little relief from home may be as useful as anything."

Elizabeth was exceedingly pleased with this proposal, and felt persuaded of her sister's ready acquiescence.

"I hope," added Mrs. Gardiner, "that no consideration with regard to this young man will influence her. We

live in so different a part of town, all our connections are so different, and, as you well know, we go out so

little, that it is very improbable that they should meet at all, unless he really comes to see her."

"And THAT is quite impossible; for he is now in the custody of his friend, and Mr. Darcy would no more

suffer him to call on Jane in such a part of London! My dear aunt, how could you think of it? Mr. Darcy may

perhaps have HEARD of such a place as Gracechurch Street, but he would hardly think a month's ablution

enough to cleanse him from its impurities, were he once to enter it; and depend upon it, Mr. Bingley never

"So much the better. I hope they will not meet at all. But does not Jane correspond with his sister? SHE will

But in spite of the certainty in which Elizabeth affected to place this point, as well as the still more interesting

one of Bingley's being withheld from seeing Jane, she felt a solicitude on the subject which convinced her, on

examination, that she did not consider it entirely hopeless. It was possible, and sometimes she thought it

probable, that his affection might be reanimated, and the influence of his friends successfully combated by

Miss Bennet accepted her aunt's invitation with pleasure; and the Bingleys were no otherwise in her thoughts

at the same time, than as she hoped by Caroline's not living in the same house with her brother, she might

The Gardiners stayed a week at Longbourn; and what with the Phillipses, the Lucases, and the officers, there

was not a day without its engagement. Mrs. Bennet had so carefully provided for the entertainment of her

brother and sister, that they did not once sit down to a family dinner. When the engagement was for home,

some of the officers always made part of it of which officers Mr. Wickham was sure to be one; and on these

occasion, Mrs. Gardiner, rendered suspicious by Elizabeth's warm commendation, narrowly observed them

both. Without supposing them, from what she saw, to be very seriously in love, their preference of each other

was plain enough to make her a little uneasy; and she resolved to speak to Elizabeth on the subject before she

left Hertfordshire, and represent to her the imprudence of encouraging such an attachment.

To Mrs. Gardiner, Wickham had one means of affording pleasure, unconnected with his general powers.

About ten or a dozen years ago, before her marriage, she had spent a considerable time in that very part of

Derbyshire to which he belonged. They had, therefore, many acquaintances in common; and though

Wickham had been little there since the death of Darcy's father, it was yet in his power to give her fresher

Mrs. Gardiner had seen Pemberly, and known the late Mr. Darcy by character perfectly well. Here

consequently was an inexhaustible subject of discourse. In comparing her recollection of Pemberly with the

minute description which Wickham could give, and in bestowing her tribute of praise on the character of its

late possessor, she was delighting both him and herself. On being made acquainted with the present Mr.

Darcy's treatment of him, she tried to remember some of that gentleman's reputed disposition when quite a

lad which might agree with it, and was confident at last that she recollected having heard Mr. Fitzwilliam

Mrs. Gardiner's caution to Elizabeth was punctually and kindly given on the first favourable opportunity of

speaking to her alone; after honestly telling her what she thought, she thus went on:

"You are too sensible a girl, Lizzy, to fall in love merely because you are warned against it; and, therefore, I

am not afraid of speaking openly. Seriously, I would have you be on your guard. Do not involve yourself or

endeavour to involve him in an affection which the want of fortune would make so very imprudent. I have

nothing to say against HIM; he is a most interesting young man; and if he had the fortune he ought to have, I

should think you could not do better. But as it is, you must not let your fancy run away with you. You have

sense, and we all expect you to use it. Your father would depend on YOUR resolution and good conduct, I

"Well, then, you need not be under any alarm. I will take care of myself, and of Mr. Wickham too. He shall

"I beg your pardon, I will try again. At present I am not in love with Mr. Wickham; no, I certainly am not.

But he is, beyond all comparison, the most agreeable man I ever saw and if he becomes really attached to

me I believe it will be better that he should not. I see the imprudence of it. Oh! THAT abominable Mr.

Darcy! My father's opinion of me does me the greatest honour, and I should be miserable to forfeit it. My

father, however, is partial to Mr. Wickham. In short, my dear aunt, I should be very sorry to be the means of

making any of you unhappy; but since we see every day that where there is affection, young people are

seldom withheld by immediate want of fortune from entering into engagements with each other, how can I

promise to be wiser than so many of my fellowcreatures if I am tempted, or how am I even to know that it

would be wisdom to resist? All that I can promise you, therefore, is not to be in a hurry. I will not be in a

hurry to believe myself his first object. When I am in company with him, I will not be wishing. In short, I will

"Perhaps it will be as well if you discourage his coming here so very often. At least, you should not REMIND

"As I did the other day," said Elizabeth with a conscious smile: "very true, it will be wise in me to refrain

from THAT. But do not imagine that he is always here so often. It is on your account that he has been so

frequently invited this week. You know my mother's ideas as to the necessity of constant company for her

friends. But really, and upon my honour, I will try to do what I think to be the wisest; and now I hope you are

Her aunt assured her that she was, and Elizabeth having thanked her for the kindness of her hints, they parted;

a wonderful instance of advice being given on such a point, without being resented.

Mr. Collins returned into Hertfordshire soon after it had been quitted by the Gardiners and Jane; but as he

took up his abode with the Lucases, his arrival was no great inconvenience to Mrs. Bennet. His marriage was

now fast approaching, and she was at length so far resigned as to think it inevitable, and even repeatedly to

say, in an illnatured tone, that she "WISHED they might be happy." Thursday was to be the wedding day,

and on Wednesday Miss Lucas paid her farewell visit; and when she rose to take leave, Elizabeth, ashamed of

her mother's ungracious and reluctant good wishes, and sincerely affected herself, accompanied her out of the

"I am not likely to leave Kent for some time. Promise me, therefore, to come to Hunsford."

"My father and Maria are coming to me in March," added Charlotte, "and I hope you will consent to be of the

The wedding took place; the bride and bridegroom set off for Kent from the church door, and everybody had

as much to say, or to hear, on the subject as usual. Elizabeth soon heard from her friend; and their

correspondence was as regular and frequent as it had ever been; that it should be equally unreserved was

impossible. Elizabeth could never address her without feeling that all the comfort of intimacy was over, and

though determined not to slacken as a correspondent, it was for the sake of what had been, rather than what

was. Charlotte's first letters were received with a good deal of eagerness; there could not but be curiosity to

know how she would speak of her new home, how she would like Lady Catherine, and how happy she would

dare pronounce herself to be; though, when the letters were read, Elizabeth felt that Charlotte expressed

herself on every point exactly as she might have foreseen. She wrote cheerfully, seemed surrounded with

comforts, and mentioned nothing which she could not praise. The house, furniture, neighbourhood, and roads,

were all to her taste, and Lady Catherine's behaviour was most friendly and obliging. It was Mr. Collins's

picture of Hunsford and Rosings rationally softened; and Elizabeth perceived that she must wait for her own

Jane had already written a few lines to her sister to announce their safe arrival in London; and when she

wrote again, Elizabeth hoped it would be in her power to say something of the Bingleys.

Her impatience for this second letter was as well rewarded as impatience generally is. Jane had been a week

in town without either seeing or hearing from Caroline. She accounted for it, however, by supposing that her

"My aunt," she continued, "is going tomorrow into that part of the town, and I shall take the opportunity of

She wrote again when the visit was paid, and she had seen Miss Bingley. "I did not think Caroline in spirits,"

were her words, "but she was very glad to see me, and reproached me for giving her no notice of my coming

to London. I was right, therefore, my last letter had never reached her. I inquired after their brother, of course.

He was well, but so much engaged with Mr. Darcy that they scarcely ever saw him. I found that Miss Darcy

was expected to dinner. I wish I could see her. My visit was not long, as Caroline and Mrs. Hurst were going

Elizabeth shook her head over this letter. It convinced her that accident only could discover to Mr. Bingley

Four weeks passed away, and Jane saw nothing of him. She endeavoured to persuade herself that she did not

regret it; but she could no longer be blind to Miss Bingley's inattention. After waiting at home every morning

for a fortnight, and inventing every evening a fresh excuse for her, the visitor did at last appear; but the

shortness of her stay, and yet more, the alteration of her manner would allow Jane to deceive herself no

longer. The letter which she wrote on this occasion to her sister will prove what she felt.

"My dearest Lizzy will, I am sure, be incapable of triumphing in her better judgement, at my expense, when I

confess myself to have been entirely deceived in Miss Bingley's regard for me. But, my dear sister, though

the event has proved you right, do not think me obstinate if I still assert that, considering what her behaviour

was, my confidence was as natural as your suspicion. I do not at all comprehend her reason for wishing to be

intimate with me; but if the same circumstances were to happen again, I am sure I should be deceived again.

Caroline did not return my visit till yesterday; and not a note, not a line, did I receive in the meantime. When

she did come, it was very evident that she had no pleasure in it; she made a slight, formal apology, for not

calling before, said not a word of wishing to see me again, and was in every respect so altered a creature, that

when she went away I was perfectly resolved to continue the acquaintance no longer. I pity, though I cannot

help blaming her. She was very wrong in singling me out as she did; I can safely say that every advance to

intimacy began on her side. But I pity her, because she must feel that she has been acting wrong, and because

I am very sure that anxiety for her brother is the cause of it. I need not explain myself farther; and though WE

know this anxiety to be quite needless, yet if she feels it, it will easily account for her behaviour to me; and so

deservedly dear as he is to his sister, whatever anxiety she must feel on his behalf is natural and amiable. I

cannot but wonder, however, at her having any such fears now, because, if he had at all cared about me, we

must have met, long ago. He knows of my being in town, I am certain, from something she said herself; and

yet it would seem, by her manner of talking, as if she wanted to persuade herself that he is really partial to

Miss Darcy. I cannot understand it. If I were not afraid of judging harshly, I should be almost tempted to say

that there is a strong appearance of duplicity in all this. But I will endeavour to banish every painful thought,

and think only of what will make me happy your affection, and the invariable kindness of my dear uncle and

aunt. Let me hear from you very soon. Miss Bingley said something of his never returning to Netherfield

again, of giving up the house, but not with any certainty. We had better not mention it. I am extremely glad

that you have such pleasant accounts from our friends at Hunsford. Pray go to see them, with Sir William and

This letter gave Elizabeth some pain; but her spirits returned as she considered that Jane would no longer be

duped, by the sister at least. All expectation from the brother was now absolutely over. She would not even

wish for a renewal of his attentions. His character sunk on every review of it; and as a punishment for him, as

well as a possible advantage to Jane, she seriously hoped he might really soon marry Mr. Darcy's sister, as by

Wickham's account, she would make him abundantly regret what he had thrown away.

Mrs. Gardiner about this time reminded Elizabeth of her promise concerning that gentleman, and required

information; and Elizabeth had such to send as might rather give contentment to her aunt than to herself. His

apparent partiality had subsided, his attentions were over, he was the admirer of some one else. Elizabeth was

watchful enough to see it all, but she could see it and write of it without material pain. Her heart had been but

slightly touched, and her vanity was satisfied with believing that SHE would have been his only choice, had

fortune permitted it. The sudden acquisition of ten thousand pounds was the most remarkable charm of the

young lady to whom he was now rendering himself agreeable; but Elizabeth, less clearsighted perhaps in

this case than in Charlotte's, did not quarrel with him for his wish of independence. Nothing, on the contrary,

could be more natural; and while able to suppose that it cost him a few struggle to relinquish her, she was

ready to allow it a wise and desirable measure for both, and could very sincerely wish him happy.

All this was acknowledged to Mrs. Gardiner; and after relating the circumstances, she thus went on: "I am

now convinced, my dear aunt, that I have never been much in love; for had I really experienced that pure and

elevating passion, I should at present detest his very name, and wish him all manner of evil. But my feelings

are not only cordial towards HIM; they are even impartial towards Miss King. I cannot find out that I hate her

at all, or that I am in the least unwilling to think her a very good sort of girl. There can be no love in all this.

My watchfulness has been effectual; and though I certainly should be a more interesting object to all my

acquaintances were I distractedly in love with him, I cannot say that I regret my comparative insignificance.

Importance may sometimes be purchased too dearly. Kitty and Lydia take his defection much more to heart

than I do. They are young in the ways of the world, and not yet open to the mortifying conviction that

With no greater events than these in the Longbourn family, and otherwise diversified by little beyond the

walks to Meryton, sometimes dirty and sometimes cold, did January and February pass away. March was to

take Elizabeth to Hunsford. She had not at first thought very seriously of going thither; but Charlotte, she

soon found, was depending on the plan and she gradually learned to consider it herself with greater pleasure

as well as greater certainty. Absence had increased her desire of seeing Charlotte again, and weakened her

disgust of Mr. Collins. There was novelty in the scheme, and as, with such a mother and such

uncompanionable sisters, home could not be faultless, a little change was not unwelcome for its own sake.

The journey would moreover give her a peep at Jane; and, in short, as the time drew near, she would have

been very sorry for any delay. Everything, however, went on smoothly, and was finally settled according to

Charlotte's first sketch. She was to accompany Sir William and his second daughter. The improvement of

spending a night in London was added in time, and the plan became perfect as plan could be.

The only pain was in leaving her father, who would certainly miss her, and who, when it came to the point, so

little liked her going, that he told her to write to him, and almost promised to answer her letter.

The farewell between herself and Mr. Wickham was perfectly friendly; on his side even more. His present

pursuit could not make him forget that Elizabeth had been the first to excite and to deserve his attention, the

first to listen and to pity, the first to be admired; and in his manner of bidding her adieu, wishing her every

enjoyment, reminding her of what she was to expect in Lady Catherine de Bourgh, and trusting their opinion

of her their opinion of everybody would always coincide, there was a solicitude, an interest which she felt

must ever attach her to him with a most sincere regard; and she parted from him convinced that, whether

Her fellowtravellers the next day were not of a kind to make her think him less agreeable. Sir William

Lucas, and his daughter Maria, a goodhumoured girl, but as emptyheaded as himself, had nothing to say

that could be worth hearing, and were listened to with about as much delight as the rattle of the chaise.

Elizabeth loved absurdities, but she had known Sir William's too long. He could tell her nothing new of the

wonders of his presentation and knighthood; and his civilities were worn out, like his information.

It was a journey of only twentyfour miles, and they began it so early as to be in Gracechurch Street by noon.

As they drove to Mr. Gardiner's door, Jane was at a drawingroom window watching their arrival; when they

entered the passage she was there to welcome them, and Elizabeth, looking earnestly in her face, was pleased

to see it healthful and lovely as ever. On the stairs were a troop of little boys and girls, whose eagerness for

their cousin's appearance would not allow them to wait in the drawingroom, and whose shyness, as they had

not seen her for a twelvemonth, prevented their coming lower. All was joy and kindness. The day passed

most pleasantly away; the morning in bustle and shopping, and the evening at one of the theatres.

Elizabeth then contrived to sit by her aunt. Their first object was her sister; and she was more grieved than

astonished to hear, in reply to her minute inquiries, that though Jane always struggled to support her spirits,

there were periods of dejection. It was reasonable, however, to hope that they would not continue long. Mrs.

Gardiner gave her the particulars also of Miss Bingley's visit in Gracechurch Street, and repeated

conversations occurring at different times between Jane and herself, which proved that the former had, from

Mrs. Gardiner then rallied her niece on Wickham's desertion, and complimented her on bearing it so well.

"But my dear Elizabeth," she added, "what sort of girl is Miss King? I should be sorry to think our friend

"Pray, my dear aunt, what is the difference in matrimonial affairs, between the mercenary and the prudent

motive? Where does discretion end, and avarice begin? Last Christmas you were afraid of his marrying me,

because it would be imprudent; and now, because he is trying to get a girl with only ten thousand pounds, you

"If you will only tell me what sort of girl Miss King is, I shall know what to think."

"But he paid her not the smallest attention till her grandfather's death made her mistress of this fortune."

"No what should he? If it were not allowable for him to gain MY affections because I had no money, what

occasion could there be for making love to a girl whom he did not care about, and who was equally poor?"

"But there seems an indelicacy in directing his attentions towards her so soon after this event."

"A man in distressed circumstances has not time for all those elegant decorums which other people may

"HER not objecting does not justify HIM. It only shows her being deficient in something herself sense or

"Well," cried Elizabeth, "have it as you choose. HE shall be mercenary, and SHE shall be foolish."

"No, Lizzy, that is what I do NOT choose. I should be sorry, you know, to think ill of a young man who has

"Oh! if that is all, I have a very poor opinion of young men who live in Derbyshire; and their intimate friends

who live in Hertfordshire are not much better. I am sick of them all. Thank Heaven! I am going tomorrow

where I shall find a man who has not one agreeable quality, who has neither manner nor sense to recommend

Before they were separated by the conclusion of the play, she had the unexpected happiness of an invitation

to accompany her uncle and aunt in a tour of pleasure which they proposed taking in the summer.

"We have not determined how far it shall carry us," said Mrs. Gardiner, "but, perhaps, to the Lakes."

No scheme could have been more agreeable to Elizabeth, and her acceptance of the invitation was most ready

and grateful. "Oh, my dear, dear aunt," she rapturously cried, "what delight! what felicity! You give me fresh

life and vigour. Adieu to disappointment and spleen. What are young men to rocks and mountains? Oh! what

hours of transport we shall spend! And when we DO return, it shall not be like other travellers, without being

able to give one accurate idea of anything. We WILL know where we have gone we WILL recollect what

we have seen. Lakes, mountains, and rivers shall not be jumbled together in our imaginations; nor when we

attempt to describe any particular scene, will we begin quarreling about its relative situation. Let OUR first

Every object in the next day's journey was new and interesting to Elizabeth; and her spirits were in a state of

enjoyment; for she had seen her sister looking so well as to banish all fear for her health, and the prospect of

When they left the high road for the lane to Hunsford, every eye was in search of the Parsonage, and every

turning expected to bring it in view. The palings of Rosings Park was their boundary on one side. Elizabeth

At length the Parsonage was discernible. The garden sloping to the road, the house standing in it, the green

pales, and the laurel hedge, everything declared they were arriving. Mr. Collins and Charlotte appeared at the

door, and the carriage stopped at the small gate which led by a short gravel walk to the house, amidst the nods

and smiles of the whole party. In a moment they were all out of the chaise, rejoicing at the sight of each other.

Mrs. Collins welcomed her friend with the liveliest pleasure, and Elizabeth was more and more satisfied with

coming when she found herself so affectionately received. She saw instantly that her cousin's manners were

not altered by his marriage; his formal civility was just what it had been, and he detained her some minutes at

the gate to hear and satisfy his inquiries after all her family. They were then, with no other delay than his

pointing out the neatness of the entrance, taken into the house; and as soon as they were in the parlour, he

welcomed them a second time, with ostentatious formality to his humble abode, and punctually repeated all

Elizabeth was prepared to see him in his glory; and she could not help in fancying that in displaying the good

proportion of the room, its aspect and its furniture, he addressed himself particularly to her, as if wishing to

make her feel what she had lost in refusing him. But though everything seemed neat and comfortable, she

was not able to gratify him by any sigh of repentance, and rather looked with wonder at her friend that she

could have so cheerful an air with such a companion. When Mr. Collins said anything of which his wife

might reasonably be ashamed, which certainly was not unseldom, she involuntarily turned her eye on

Charlotte. Once or twice she could discern a faint blush; but in general Charlotte wisely did not hear. After

sitting long enough to admire every article of furniture in the room, from the sideboard to the fender, to give

an account of their journey, and of all that had happened in London, Mr. Collins invited them to take a stroll

in the garden, which was large and well laid out, and to the cultivation of which he attended himself. To work

in this garden was one of his most respectable pleasures; and Elizabeth admired the command of countenance

with which Charlotte talked of the healthfulness of the exercise, and owned she encouraged it as much as

possible. Here, leading the way through every walk and cross walk, and scarcely allowing them an interval to

utter the praises he asked for, every view was pointed out with a minuteness which left beauty entirely

behind. He could number the fields in every direction, and could tell how many tress there were in the most

distant clump. But of all the views which his garden, or which the country or kingdom could boast, none were

to be compared with the prospect of Rosings, afforded by an opening in the trees that bordered the park

nearly opposite the front of his house. It was a handsome modern building, well situated on rising ground.

From his garden, Mr. Collins would have led them round his two meadows; but the ladies, not having shoes

to encounter the remains of a white frost, turned back; and while Sir William accompanied him, Charlotte

took her sister and friend over the house, extremely well pleased, probably, to have the opportunity of

showing it without her husband's help. It was rather small, but well built and convenient; and everything was

fitted up and arranged with a neatness and consistency of which Elizabeth gave Charlotte all the credit. When

Mr. Collins could be forgotten, there was really an air of great comfort throughout, and by Charlotte's evident

She had already learnt that Lady Catherine was still in the country. It was spoken of again while they were at

"Yes, Miss Elizabeth, you will have the honour of seeing Lady Catherine de Bourgh on the ensuing Sunday at

church, and I need not say you will be delighted with her. She is all affability and condescension, and I doubt

not but you will be honoured with some portion of her notice when service is over. I have scarcely any

hesitation in saying she will include you and my sister Maria in every invitation with which she honours us

during your stay here. Her behaviour to my dear Charlotte is charming. We dine at Rosings twice every week,

and are never allowed to walk home. Her ladyship's carriage is regularly ordered for us. I SHOULD say, one

"Lady Catherine is a very respectable, sensible woman indeed, added Charlotte, "and a most attentive

"Very true, my dear, that is exactly what I say. She is the sort of woman whom one cannot regard with too

The evening was spent chiefly in talking over Hertfordshire news, and telling again what had already been

written; and when it closed, Elizabeth, in the solitude of her chamber, had to meditate upon Charlotte's degree

of contentment, to understand her address in guiding, and composure in bearing with, her husband, and to

acknowledge that it was all done very well. She had also to anticipate how her visit would pass, the quiet

tenor of their usual employments, the vexatious interruptions of Mr. Collins, and the gaieties of their

About the middle of the next day, as she was in her room getting ready for a walk, a sudden noise below

seemed to speak the whole house in confusion; and, after listening a moment, she heard somebody running

upstairs in a violent hurry, and calling loudly after her. She opened the door and met Maria in the landing

"Oh, my dear Eliza! pray make haste and come into the diningroom, for there is such a sight to be seen! I

Elizabeth asked questions in vain; Maria would tell her nothing more, and down they ran into the

diningroom, which fronted the lane, in quest of this wonder; It was two ladies stopping in a low phaeton at

"And is this all?" cried Elizabeth. "I expected at least that the pigs were got into the garden, and here is

"La! my dear," said Maria, quite shocked at the mistake, "it is not Lady Catherine. The old lady is Mrs.

Jenkinson, who lives with them; the other is Miss de Bourgh. Only look at her. She is quite a little creature.

"She is abominably rude to keep Charlotte out of doors in all this wind. Why does she not come in?"

"Oh, Charlotte says she hardly ever does. It is the greatest of favours when Miss de Bourgh comes in."

"I like her appearance," said Elizabeth, struck with other ideas. "She looks sickly and cross. Yes, she will do

Mr. Collins and Charlotte were both standing at the gate in conversation with the ladies; and Sir William, to

Elizabeth's high diversion, was stationed in the doorway, in earnest contemplation of the greatness before

At length there was nothing more to be said; the ladies drove on, and the others returned into the house. Mr.

Collins no sooner saw the two girls than he began to congratulate them on their good fortune, which

Charlotte explained by letting them know that the whole party was asked to dine at Rosings the next day.

Mr. Collins's triumph, in consequence of this invitation, was complete. The power of displaying the grandeur

of his patroness to his wondering visitors, and of letting them see her civility towards himself and his wife,

was exactly what he had wished for; and that an opportunity of doing it should be given so soon, was such an

instance of Lady Catherine's condescension, as he knew not how to admire enough.

"I confess," said he, "that I should not have been at all surprised by her ladyship's asking us on Sunday to

drink tea and spend the evening at Rosings. I rather expected, from my knowledge of her affability, that it

would happen. But who could have foreseen such an attention as this? Who could have imagined that we

should receive an invitation to dine there (an invitation, moreover, including the whole party) so immediately

"I am the less surprised at what has happened," replied Sir William, "from that knowledge of what the

manners of the great really are, which my situation in life has allowed me to acquire. About the court, such

Scarcely anything was talked of the whole day or next morning but their visit to Rosings. Mr. Collins was

carefully instructing them in what they were to expect, that the sight of such rooms, so many servants, and so

"Do not make yourself uneasy, my dear cousin, about your apparel. Lady Catherine is far from requiring that

elegance of dress in us which becomes herself and her daughter. I would advise you merely to put on

whatever of your clothes is superior to the rest there is no occasion for anything more. Lady Catherine will

not think the worse of you for being simply dressed. She likes to have the distinction of rank preserved."

While they were dressing, he came two or three times to their different doors, to recommend their being

quick, as Lady Catherine very much objected to be kept waiting for her dinner. Such formidable accounts of

her ladyship, and her manner of living, quite frightened Maria Lucas who had been little used to company,

and she looked forward to her introduction at Rosings with as much apprehension as her father had done to

As the weather was fine, they had a pleasant walk of about half a mile across the park. Every park has its

beauty and its prospects; and Elizabeth saw much to be pleased with, though she could not be in such raptures

as Mr. Collins expected the scene to inspire, and was but slightly affected by his enumeration of the windows

in front of the house, and his relation of what the glazing altogether had originally cost Sir Lewis de Bourgh.

When they ascended the steps to the hall, Maria's alarm was every moment increasing, and even Sir William

did not look perfectly calm. Elizabeth's courage did not fail her. She had heard nothing of Lady Catherine that

spoke her awful from any extraordinary talents or miraculous virtue, and the mere stateliness of money or

From the entrancehall, of which Mr. Collins pointed out, with a rapturous air, the fine proportion and the

finished ornaments, they followed the servants through an antechamber, to the room where Lady Catherine,

her daughter, and Mrs. Jenkinson were sitting. Her ladyship, with great condescension, arose to receive them;

and as Mrs. Collins had settled it with her husband that the office of introduction should be hers, it was

performed in a proper manner, without any of those apologies and thanks which he would have thought

In spite of having been at St. James's Sir William was so completely awed by the grandeur surrounding him,

that he had but just courage enough to make a very low bow, and take his seat without saying a word; and his

daughter, frightened almost out of her senses, sat on the edge of her chair, not knowing which way to look.

Elizabeth found herself quite equal to the scene, and could observe the three ladies before her composedly.

Lady Catherine was a tall, large woman, with stronglymarked features, which might once have been

handsome. Her air was not conciliating, nor was her manner of receiving them such as to make her visitors

forget their inferior rank. She was not rendered formidable by silence; but whatever she said was spoken in so

authoritative a tone, as marked her selfimportance, and brought Mr. Wickham immediately to Elizabeth's

mind; and from the observation of the day altogether, she believed Lady Catherine to be exactly what he

When, after examining the mother, in whose countenance and deportment she soon found some resemblance

of Mr. Darcy, she turned her eyes on the daughter, she could almost have joined in Maria's astonishment at

her being so thin and so small. There was neither in figure nor face any likeness between the ladies. Miss de

Bourgh was pale and sickly; her features, though not plain, were insignificant; and she spoke very little,

except in a low voice, to Mrs. Jenkinson, in whose appearance there was nothing remarkable, and who was

entirely engaged in listening to what she said, and placing a screen in the proper direction before her eyes.

After sitting a few minutes, they were all sent to one of the windows to admire the view, Mr. Collins

attending them to point out its beauties, and Lady Catherine kindly informing them that it was much better

The dinner was exceedingly handsome, and there were all the servants and all the articles of plate which Mr.

Collins had promised; and, as he had likewise foretold, he took his seat at the bottom of the table, by her

ladyship's desire, and looked as if he felt that life could furnish nothing greater. He carved, and ate, and

praised with delighted alacrity; and every dish was commended, first by him and then by Sir William, who

was now enough recovered to echo whatever his soninlaw said, in a manner which Elizabeth wondered

Lady Catherine could bear. But Lady Catherine seemed gratified by their excessive admiration, and gave

most gracious smiles, especially when any dish on the table proved a novelty to them. The party did not

supply much conversation. Elizabeth was ready to speak whenever there was an opening, but she was seated

between Charlotte and Miss de Bourgh the former of whom was engaged in listening to Lady Catherine, and

the latter said not a word to her all dinnertime. Mrs. Jenkinson was chiefly employed in watching how little

Miss de Bourgh ate, pressing her to try some other dish, and fearing she was indisposed. Maria thought

When the ladies returned to the drawingroom, there was little to be done but to hear Lady Catherine talk,

which she did without any intermission till coffee came in, delivering her opinion on every subject in so

decisive a manner, as proved that she was not used to have her judgement controverted. She inquired into

Charlotte's domestic concerns familiarly and minutely, gave her a great deal of advice as to the management

of them all; told her how everything ought to be regulated in so small a family as hers, and instructed her as

to the care of her cows and her poultry. Elizabeth found that nothing was beneath this great lady's attention,

which could furnish her with an occasion of dictating to others. In the intervals of her discourse with Mrs.

Collins, she addressed a variety of questions to Maria and Elizabeth, but especially to the latter, of whose

connections she knew the least, and who she observed to Mrs. Collins was a very genteel, pretty kind of girl.

She asked her, at different times, how many sisters she had, whether they were older or younger than herself,

whether any of them were likely to be married, whether they were handsome, where they had been educated,

what carriage her father kept, and what had been her mother's maiden name? Elizabeth felt all the

impertinence of her questions but answered them very composedly. Lady Catherine then observed,

"Your father's estate is entailed on Mr. Collins, I think. For your sake," turning to Charlotte, "I am glad of it;

but otherwise I see no occasion for entailing estates from the female line. It was not thought necessary in Sir

"Oh! then some time or other we shall be happy to hear you. Our instrument is a capital one, probably

"Why did not you all learn? You ought all to have learned. The Miss Webbs all play, and their father has not

"That is very strange. But I suppose you had no opportunity. Your mother should have taken you to town

"No governess! How was that possible? Five daughters brought up at home without a governess! I never

heard of such a thing. Your mother must have been quite a slave to your education."

Elizabeth could hardly help smiling as she assured her that had not been the case.

"Then, who taught you? who attended to you? Without a governess, you must have been neglected."

"Compared with some families, I believe we were; but such of us as wished to learn never wanted the means.

We were always encouraged to read, and had all the masters that were necessary. Those who chose to be idle,

"Aye, no doubt; but that is what a governess will prevent, and if I had known your mother, I should have

advised her most strenuously to engage one. I always say that nothing is to be done in education without

steady and regular instruction, and nobody but a governess can give it. It is wonderful how many families I

have been the means of supplying in that way. I am always glad to get a young person well placed out. Four

nieces of Mrs. Jenkinson are most delightfully situated through my means; and it was but the other day that I

recommended another young person, who was merely accidentally mentioned to me, and the family are quite

delighted with her. Mrs. Collins, did I tell you of Lady Metcalf's calling yesterday to thank me? She finds

Miss Pope a treasure. 'Lady Catherine,' said she, 'you have given me a treasure.' Are any of your younger

"All! What, all five out at once? Very odd! And you only the second. The younger ones out before the elder

"Yes, my youngest is not sixteen. Perhaps SHE is full young to be much in company. But really, ma'am, I

think it would be very hard upon younger sisters, that they should not have their share of society and

amusement, because the elder may not have the means or inclination to marry early. The lastborn has as

good a right to the pleasures of youth at the first. And to be kept back on SUCH a motive! I think it would not

"Upon my word," said her ladyship, "you give your opinion very decidedly for so young a person. Pray, what

"With three younger sisters grown up," replied Elizabeth, smiling, "your ladyship can hardly expect me to

Lady Catherine seemed quite astonished at not receiving a direct answer; and Elizabeth suspected herself to

be the first creature who had ever dared to trifle with so much dignified impertinence.

"You cannot be more than twenty, I am sure, therefore you need not conceal your age."

When the gentlemen had joined them, and tea was over, the cardtables were placed. Lady Catherine, Sir

William, and Mr. and Mrs. Collins sat down to quadrille; and as Miss de Bourgh chose to play at cassino, the

two girls had the honour of assisting Mrs. Jenkinson to make up her party. Their table was superlatively

stupid. Scarcely a syllable was uttered that did not relate to the game, except when Mrs. Jenkinson expressed

her fears of Miss de Bourgh's being too hot or too cold, or having too much or too little light. A great deal

more passed at the other table. Lady Catherine was generally speaking stating the mistakes of the three

others, or relating some anecdote of herself. Mr. Collins was employed in agreeing to everything her ladyship

said, thanking her for every fish he won, and apologising if he thought he won too many. Sir William did not

When Lady Catherine and her daughter had played as long as they chose, the tables were broken up, the

carriage was offered to Mrs. Collins, gratefully accepted and immediately ordered. The party then gathered

round the fire to hear Lady Catherine determine what weather they were to have on the morrow. From these

instructions they were summoned by the arrival of the coach; and with many speeches of thankfulness on Mr.

Collins's side and as many bows on Sir William's they departed. As soon as they had driven from the door,

Elizabeth was called on by her cousin to give her opinion of all that she had seen at Rosings, which, for

Charlotte's sake, she made more favourable than it really was. But her commendation, though costing her

some trouble, could by no means satisfy Mr. Collins, and he was very soon obliged to take her ladyship's

Sir William stayed only a week at Hunsford, but his visit was long enough to convince him of his daughter's

being most comfortably settled, and of her possessing such a husband and such a neighbour as were not often

met with. While Sir William was with them, Mr. Collins devoted his morning to driving him out in his gig,

and showing him the country; but when he went away, the whole family returned to their usual employments,

and Elizabeth was thankful to find that they did not see more of her cousin by the alteration, for the chief of

the time between breakfast and dinner was now passed by him either at work in the garden or in reading and

writing, and looking out of the window in his own bookroom, which fronted the road. The room in which

the ladies sat was backwards. Elizabeth had at first rather wondered that Charlotte should not prefer the

diningparlour for common use; it was a better sized room, and had a more pleasant aspect; but she soon saw

that her friend had an excellent reason for what she did, for Mr. Collins would undoubtedly have been much

less in his own apartment, had they sat in one equally lively; and she gave Charlotte credit for the

From the drawingroom they could distinguish nothing in the lane, and were indebted to Mr. Collins for the

knowledge of what carriages went along, and how often especially Miss de Bourgh drove by in her phaeton,

which he never failed coming to inform them of, though it happened almost every day. She not unfrequently

stopped at the Parsonage, and had a few minutes' conversation with Charlotte, but was scarcely ever prevailed

Very few days passed in which Mr. Collins did not walk to Rosings, and not many in which his wife did not

think it necessary to go likewise; and till Elizabeth recollected that there might be other family livings to be

disposed of, she could not understand the sacrifice of so many hours. Now and then they were honoured with

a call from her ladyship, and nothing escaped her observation that was passing in the room during these

visits. She examined into their employments, looked at their work, and advised them to do it differently;

found fault with the arrangement of the furniture; or detected the housemaid in negligence; and if she

accepted any refreshment, seemed to do it only for the sake of finding out that Mrs. Collins's joints of meat

Elizabeth soon perceived, that though this great lady was not in commission of the peace of the county, she

was a most active magistrate in her own parish, the minutest concerns of which were carried to her by Mr.

Collins; and whenever any of the cottagers were disposed to be quarrelsome, discontented, or too poor, she

sallied forth into the village to settle their differences, silence their complaints, and scold them into harmony

The entertainment of dining at Rosings was repeated about twice a week; and, allowing for the loss of Sir

William, and there being only one cardtable in the evening, every such entertainment was the counterpart of

the first. Their other engagements were few, as the style of living in the neighbourhood in general was

beyond Mr. Collins's reach. This, however, was no evil to Elizabeth, and upon the whole she spent her time

comfortably enough; there were halfhours of pleasant conversation with Charlotte, and the weather was so

fine for the time of year that she had often great enjoyment out of doors. Her favourite walk, and where she

frequently went while the others were calling on Lady Catherine, was along the open grove which edged that

side of the park, where there was a nice sheltered path, which no one seemed to value but herself, and where

In this quiet way, the first fortnight of her visit soon passed away. Easter was approaching, and the week

preceding it was to bring an addition to the family at Rosings, which in so small a circle must be important.

Elizabeth had heard soon after her arrival that Mr. Darcy was expected there in the course of a few weeks,

and though there were not many of her acquaintances whom she did not prefer, his coming would furnish one

comparatively new to look at in their Rosings parties, and she might be amused in seeing how hopeless Miss

Bingley's designs on him were, by his behaviour to his cousin, for whom he was evidently destined by Lady

Catherine, who talked of his coming with the greatest satisfaction, spoke of him in terms of the highest

admiration, and seemed almost angry to find that he had already been frequently seen by Miss Lucas and

His arrival was soon known at the Parsonage; for Mr. Collins was walking the whole morning within view of

the lodges opening into Hunsford Lane, in order to have the earliest assurance of it, and after making his bow

as the carriage turned into the Park, hurried home with the great intelligence. On the following morning he

hastened to Rosings to pay his respects. There were two nephews of Lady Catherine to require them, for Mr.

Darcy had brought with him a Colonel Fitzwilliam, the younger son of his uncle Lord , and, to the great

surprise of all the party, when Mr. Collins returned, the gentleman accompanied him. Charlotte had seen

them from her husband's room, crossing the road, and immediately running into the other, told the girls what

"I may thank you, Eliza, for this piece of civility. Mr. Darcy would never have come so soon to wait upon

Elizabeth had scarcely time to disclaim all right to the compliment, before their approach was announced by

the doorbell, and shortly afterwards the three gentlemen entered the room. Colonel Fitzwilliam, who led the

way, was about thirty, not handsome, but in person and address most truly the gentleman. Mr. Darcy looked

just as he had been used to look in Hertfordshire paid his compliments, with his usual reserve, to Mrs.

Collins, and whatever might be his feelings toward her friend, met her with every appearance of composure.

Colonel Fitzwilliam entered into conversation directly with the readiness and ease of a wellbred man, and

talked very pleasantly; but his cousin, after having addressed a slight observation on the house and garden to

Mrs. Collins, sat for some time without speaking to anybody. At length, however, his civility was so far

awakened as to inquire of Elizabeth after the health of her family. She answered him in the usual way, and

"My eldest sister has been in town these three months. Have you never happened to see her there?"

She was perfectly sensible that he never had; but she wished to see whether he would betray any

consciousness of what had passed between the Bingleys and Jane, and she thought he looked a little confused

as he answered that he had never been so fortunate as to meet Miss Bennet. The subject was pursued no

Colonel Fitzwilliam's manners were very much admired at the Parsonage, and the ladies all felt that he must

add considerably to the pleasures of their engagements at Rosings. It was some days, however, before they

received any invitation thither for while there were visitors in the house, they could not be necessary; and it

was not till Easterday, almost a week after the gentlemen's arrival, that they were honoured by such an

attention, and then they were merely asked on leaving church to come there in the evening. For the last week

they had seen very little of Lady Catherine or her daughter. Colonel Fitzwilliam had called at the Parsonage

The invitation was accepted of course, and at a proper hour they joined the party in Lady Catherine's

drawingroom. Her ladyship received them civilly, but it was plain that their company was by no means so

acceptable as when she could get nobody else; and she was, in fact, almost engrossed by her nephews,

speaking to them, especially to Darcy, much more than to any other person in the room.

Colonel Fitzwilliam seemed really glad to see them; anything was a welcome relief to him at Rosings; and

Mrs. Collins's pretty friend had moreover caught his fancy very much. He now seated himself by her, and

talked so agreeably of Kent and Hertfordshire, of travelling and staying at home, of new books and music,

that Elizabeth had never been half so well entertained in that room before; and they conversed with so much

spirit and flow, as to draw the attention of Lady Catherine herself, as well as of Mr. Darcy. HIS eyes had been

soon and repeatedly turned towards them with a look of curiosity; and that her ladyship, after a while, shared

"What is that you are saying, Fitzwilliam? What is it you are talking of? What are you telling Miss Bennet?

"We are speaking of music, madam," said he, when no longer able to avoid a reply.

"Of music! Then pray speak aloud. It is of all subjects my delight. I must have my share in the conversation if

you are speaking of music. There are few people in England, I suppose, who have more true enjoyment of

music than myself, or a better natural taste. If I had ever learnt, I should have been a great proficient. And so

would Anne, if her health had allowed her to apply. I am confident that she would have performed

"I am very glad to hear such a good account of her," said Lady Catherine; "and pray tell her from me, that she

"I assure you, madam," he replied, "that she does not need such advice. She practises very constantly."

"So much the better. It cannot be done too much; and when I next write to her, I shall charge her not to

neglect it on any account. I often tell young ladies that no excellence in music is to be acquired without

constant practice. I have told Miss Bennet several times, that she will never play really well unless she

practises more; and though Mrs. Collins has no instrument, she is very welcome, as I have often told her, to

come to Rosings every day, and play on the pianoforte in Mrs. Jenkinson's room. She would be in nobody's

Mr. Darcy looked a little ashamed of his aunt's illbreeding, and made no answer.

When coffee was over, Colonel Fitzwilliam reminded Elizabeth of having promised to play to him; and she

sat down directly to the instrument. He drew a chair near her. Lady Catherine listened to half a song, and then

talked, as before, to her other nephew; till the latter walked away from her, and making with his usual

deliberation towards the pianoforte stationed himself so as to command a full view of the fair performer's

countenance. Elizabeth saw what he was doing, and at the first convenient pause, turned to him with an arch

"You mean to frighten me, Mr. Darcy, by coming in all this state to hear me? I will not be alarmed though

your sister DOES play so well. There is a stubbornness about me that never can bear to be frightened at the

"I shall not say you are mistaken," he replied, "because you could not really believe me to entertain any

design of alarming you; and I have had the pleasure of your acquaintance long enough to know that you find

great enjoyment in occasionally professing opinions which in fact are not your own."

Elizabeth laughed heartily at this picture of herself, and said to Colonel Fitzwilliam, "Your cousin will give

you a very pretty notion of me, and teach you not to believe a word I say. I am particularly unlucky in

meeting with a person so able to expose my real character, in a part of the world where I had hoped to pass

myself off with some degree of credit. Indeed, Mr. Darcy, it is very ungenerous in you to mention all that you

knew to my disadvantage in Hertfordshire and, give me leave to say, very impolitic too for it is provoking

me to retaliate, and such things may come out as will shock your relations to hear."

"Pray let me hear what you have to accuse him of," cried Colonel Fitzwilliam. "I should like to know how he

"You shall hear then but prepare yourself for something very dreadful. The first time of my ever seeing him

in Hertfordshire, you must know, was at a ball and at this ball, what do you think he did? He danced only

four dances, though gentlemen were scarce; and, to my certain knowledge, more than one young lady was

"I had not at that time the honour of knowing any lady in the assembly beyond my own party."

"True; and nobody can ever be introduced in a ballroom. Well, Colonel Fitzwilliam, what do I play next?

"Perhaps," said Darcy, "I should have judged better, had I sought an introduction; but I am illqualified to

Shall we ask your cousin the reason of this?" said Elizabeth, still addressing Colonel Fitzwilliam. "Shall we

ask him why a man of sense and education, and who has lived in the world, is ill qualified to recommend

"I can answer your question," said Fitzwilliam, "without applying to him. It is because he will not give

"I certainly have not the talent which some people possess," said Darcy, "of conversing easily with those I

have never seen before. I cannot catch their tone of conversation, or appear interested in their concerns, as I

"My fingers," said Elizabeth, "do not move over this instrument in the masterly manner which I see so many

women's do. They have not the same force or rapidity, and do not produce the same expression. But then I

have always supposed it to be my own fault because I will not take the trouble of practising. It is not that I

do not believe MY fingers as capable as any other woman's of superior execution."

Darcy smiled and said, "You are perfectly right. You have employed your time much better. No one admitted

to the privilege of hearing you can think anything wanting. We neither of us perform to strangers."

Here they were interrupted by Lady Catherine, who called out to know what they were talking of. Elizabeth

immediately began playing again. Lady Catherine approached, and, after listening for a few minutes, said to

"Miss Bennet would not play at all amiss if she practised more, and could have the advantage of a London

master. She has a very good notion of fingering, though her taste is not equal to Anne's. Anne would have

Elizabeth looked at Darcy to see how cordially he assented to his cousin's praise; but neither at that moment

nor at any other could she discern any symptom of love; and from the whole of his behaviour to Miss de

Bourgh she derived this comfort for Miss Bingley, that he might have been just as likely to marry HER, had

Lady Catherine continued her remarks on Elizabeth's performance, mixing with them many instructions on

execution and taste. Elizabeth received them with all the forbearance of civility, and, at the request of the

gentlemen, remained at the instrument till her ladyship's carriage was ready to take them all home.

Elizabeth was sitting by herself the next morning, and writing to Jane while Mrs. Collins and Maria were

gone on business into the village, when she was startled by a ring at the door, the certain signal of a visitor.

As she had heard no carriage, she thought it not unlikely to be Lady Catherine, and under that apprehension

was putting away her halffinished letter that she might escape all impertinent questions, when the door

opened, and, to her very great surprise, Mr. Darcy, and Mr. Darcy only, entered the room.

He seemed astonished too on finding her alone, and apologised for his intrusion by letting her know that he

They then sat down, and when her inquiries after Rosings were made, seemed in danger of sinking into total

silence. It was absolutely necessary, therefore, to think of something, and in this emergence recollecting

WHEN she had seen him last in Hertfordshire, and feeling curious to know what he would say on the subject

"How very suddenly you all quitted Netherfield last November, Mr. Darcy! It must have been a most

agreeable surprise to Mr. Bingley to see you all after him so soon; for, if I recollect right, he went but the day

She found that she was to receive no other answer, and, after a short pause added:

"I think I have understood that Mr. Bingley has not much idea of ever returning to Netherfield again?"

"I have never heard him say so; but it is probable that he may spend very little of his time there in the future.

He has many friends, and is at a time of life when friends and engagements are continually increasing."

"If he means to be but little at Netherfield, it would be better for the neighbourhood that he should give up the

place entirely, for then we might possibly get a settled family there. But, perhaps, Mr. Bingley did not take

the house so much for the convenience of the neighbourhood as for his own, and we must expect him to keep

"I should not be surprised," said Darcy, "if he were to give it up as soon as any eligible purchase offers."

Elizabeth made no answer. She was afraid of talking longer of his friend; and, having nothing else to say, was

He took the hint, and soon began with, "This seems a very comfortable house. Lady Catherine, I believe, did

"I believe she did and I am sure she could not have bestowed her kindness on a more grateful object."

"Yes, indeed, his friends may well rejoice in his having met with one of the very few sensible women who

would have accepted him, or have made him happy if they had. My friend has an excellent

understanding though I am not certain that I consider her marrying Mr. Collins as the wisest thing she ever

did. She seems perfectly happy, however, and in a prudential light it is certainly a very good match for her."

"It must be very agreeable for her to be settled within so easy a distance of her own family and friends."

"And what is fifty miles of good road? Little more than half a day's journey. Yes, I call it a VERY easy

I should never have considered the distance as one of the ADVANTAGES of the match," cried Elizabeth. "I

"It is a proof of your own attachment to Hertfordshire. Anything beyond the very neighbourhood of

As he spoke there was a sort of smile which Elizabeth fancied she understood; he must be supposing her to be

"I do not mean to say that a woman may not be settled too near her family. The far and the near must be

relative, and depend on many varying circumstances. Where there is fortune to make the expenses of

travelling unimportant, distance becomes no evil. But that is not the case HERE. Mr. and Mrs. Collins have a

comfortable income, but not such a one as will allow of frequent journeys and I am persuaded my friend

would not call herself NEAR her family under less than HALF the present distance."

Mr. Darcy drew his chair a little towards her, and said, "YOU cannot have a right to such very strong local

Elizabeth looked surprised. The gentleman experienced some change of feeling; he drew back his chair, took

A short dialogue on the subject of the country ensued, on either side calm and concise and soon put an end to

by the entrance of Charlotte and her sister, just returned from her walk. The teteatete surprised them. Mr.

Darcy related the mistake which had occasioned his intruding on Miss Bennet, and after sitting a few minutes

"What can be the meaning of this?" said Charlotte, as soon as he was gone. "My dear, Eliza, he must be in

But when Elizabeth told of his silence; it did not seem very likely, even to Charlotte's wishes, to be the case;

and after various conjectures, they could at last only suppose his visit to proceed from the difficulty of finding

anything to do, which was the more probable from the time of year. All field sports were over. Within doors

there was Lady Catherine, books, and a billiardtable, but gentlemen cannot always be within doors; and in

the nearness of the Parsonage, or the pleasantness of the walk to it, or of the people who lived in it, the two

cousins found a temptation from this period of walking thither almost every day. They called at various times

of the morning, sometimes separately, sometimes together, and now and then accompanied by their aunt. It

was plain to them all that Colonel Fitzwilliam came because he had pleasure in their society, a persuasion

which of course recommended him still more; and Elizabeth was reminded by her own satisfaction in being

with him, as well as by his evident admiration of her, of her former favourite George Wickham; and though,

in comparing them, she saw there was less captivating softness in Colonel Fitzwilliam's manners, she

But why Mr. Darcy came so often to the Parsonage, it was more difficult to understand. It could not be for

society, as he frequently sat there ten minutes together without opening his lips; and when he did speak, it

seemed the effect of necessity rather than of choice a sacrifice to propriety, not a pleasure to himself. He

seldom appeared really animated. Mrs. Collins knew not what to make of him. Colonel Fitzwilliam's

occasionally laughing at his stupidity, proved that he was generally different, which her own knowledge of

him could not have told her; and as she would liked to have believed this change the effect of love, and the

object of that love her friend Eliza, she set herself seriously to work to find it out. She watched him whenever

they were at Rosings, and whenever he came to Hunsford; but without much success. He certainly looked at

her friend a great deal, but the expression of that look was disputable. It was an earnest, steadfast gaze, but

she often doubted whether there were much admiration in it, and sometimes it seemed nothing but absence of

She had once or twice suggested to Elizabeth the possibility of his being partial to her, but Elizabeth always

laughed at the idea; and Mrs. Collins did not think it right to press the subject, from the danger of raising

expectations which might only end in disappointment; for in her opinion it admitted not of a doubt, that all

In her kind schemes for Elizabeth, she sometimes planned her marrying Colonel Fitzwilliam. He was beyond

comparison the most pleasant man; he certainly admired her, and his situation in life was most eligible; but,

to counterbalance these advantages, Mr. Darcy had considerable patronage in the church, and his cousin

More than once did Elizabeth, in her ramble within the park, unexpectedly meet Mr. Darcy. She felt all the

perverseness of the mischance that should bring him where no one else was brought, and, to prevent its ever

happening again, took care to inform him at first that it was a favourite haunt of hers. How it could occur a

second time, therefore, was very odd! Yet it did, and even a third. It seemed like wilful illnature, or a

voluntary penance, for on these occasions it was not merely a few formal inquiries and an awkward pause and

then away, but he actually thought it necessary to turn back and walk with her. He never said a great deal, nor

did she give herself the trouble of talking or of listening much; but it struck her in the course of their third

rencontre that he was asking some odd unconnected questions about her pleasure in being at Hunsford, her

love of solitary walks, and her opinion of Mr. and Mrs. Collins's happiness; and that in speaking of Rosings

and her not perfectly understanding the house, he seemed to expect that whenever she came into Kent again

she would be staying THERE too. His words seemed to imply it. Could he have Colonel Fitzwilliam in his

thoughts? She supposed, if he meant anything, he must mean and allusion to what might arise in that quarter.

It distressed her a little, and she was quite glad to find herself at the gate in the pales opposite the Parsonage.

She was engaged one day as she walked, in perusing Jane's last letter, and dwelling on some passages which

proved that Jane had not written in spirits, when, instead of being again surprised by Mr. Darcy, she saw on

looking up that Colonel Fitzwilliam was meeting her. Putting away the letter immediately and forcing a

"I have been making the tour of the park," he replied, "as I generally do every year, and intend to close it with

"Yes if Darcy does not put it off again. But I am at his disposal. He arranges the business just as he pleases."

"And if not able to please himself in the arrangement, he has at least pleasure in the great power of choice. I

do not know anybody who seems more to enjoy the power of doing what he likes than Mr. Darcy."

"He likes to have his own way very well," replied Colonel Fitzwilliam. "But so we all do. It is only that he

has better means of having it than many others, because he is rich, and many others are poor. I speak

feelingly. A younger son, you know, must be inured to selfdenial and dependence."

"In my opinion, the younger son of an earl can know very little of either. Now seriously, what have you ever

known of selfdenial and dependence? When have you been prevented by want of money from going

"These are home questions and perhaps I cannot say that I have experienced many hardships of that nature.

But in matters of greater weight, I may suffer from want of money. Younger sons cannot marry where they

Our habits of expense make us too dependent, and there are too many in my rank of life who can afford to

"Is this," thought Elizabeth, "meant for me?" and she coloured at the idea; but, recovering herself, said in a

lively tone, "And pray, what is the usual price of an earl's younger son? Unless the elder brother is very

He answered her in the same style, and the subject dropped. To interrupt a silence which might make him

"I imagine your cousin brought you down with him chiefly for the sake of having someone at his disposal. I

wonder he does not marry, to secure a lasting convenience of that kind. But, perhaps, his sister does as well

for the present, and, as she is under his sole care, he may do what he likes with her."

"No," said Colonel Fitzwilliam, "that is an advantage which he must divide with me. I am joined with him in

"Are you indeed? And pray what sort of guardians do you make? Does your charge give you much trouble?

Young ladies of her age are sometimes a little difficult to manage, and if she has the true Darcy spirit, she

As she spoke she observed him looking at her earnestly; and the manner in which he immediately asked her

why she supposed Miss Darcy likely to give them any uneasiness, convinced her that she had somehow or

"You need not be frightened. I never heard any harm of her; and I dare say she is one of the most tractable

creatures in the world. She is a very great favourite with some ladies of my acquaintance, Mrs. Hurst and

"I know them a little. Their brother is a pleasant gentlemanlike man he is a great friend of Darcy's."

"Oh! yes," said Elizabeth drily; "Mr. Darcy is uncommonly kind to Mr. Bingley, and takes a prodigious deal

"Care of him! Yes, I really believe Darcy DOES take care of him in those points where he most wants care.

From something that he told me in our journey hither, I have reason to think Bingley very much indebted to

him. But I ought to beg his pardon, for I have no right to suppose that Bingley was the person meant. It was

"It is a circumstance which Darcy could not wish to be generally known, because if it were to get round to the

"And remember that I have not much reason for supposing it to be Bingley. What he told me was merely this:

that he congratulated himself on having lately saved a friend from the inconveniences of a most imprudent

marriage, but without mentioning names or any other particulars, and I only suspected it to be Bingley from

believing him the kind of young man to get into a scrape of that sort, and from knowing them to have been

"He did not talk to me of his own arts," said Fitzwilliam, smiling. "He only told me what I have now told

Elizabeth made no answer, and walked on, her heart swelling with indignation. After watching her a little,

"I am thinking of what you have been telling me," said she. "Your cousin's conduct does not suit my feelings.

"I do not see what right Mr. Darcy had to decide on the propriety of his friend's inclination, or why, upon his

own judgement alone, he was to determine and direct in what manner his friend was to be happy. But," she

continued, recollecting herself, "as we know none of the particulars, it is not fair to condemn him. It is not to

"That is not an unnatural surmise," said Fitzwilliam, "but it is a lessening of the honour of my cousin's

This was spoken jestingly; but it appeared to her so just a picture of Mr. Darcy, that she would not trust

herself with an answer, and therefore, abruptly changing the conversation talked on indifferent matters until

they reached the Parsonage. There, shut into her own room, as soon as their visitor left them, she could think

without interruption of all that she had heard. It was not to be supposed that any other people could be meant

than those with whom she was connected. There could not exist in the world TWO men over whom Mr.

Darcy could have such boundless influence. That he had been concerned in the measures taken to separate

Bingley and Jane she had never doubted; but she had always attributed to Miss Bingley the principal design

and arrangement of them. If his own vanity, however, did not mislead him, HE was the cause, his pride and

caprice were the cause, of all that Jane had suffered, and still continued to suffer. He had ruined for a while

every hope of happiness for the most affectionate, generous heart in the world; and no one could say how

"There were some very strong objections against the lady," were Colonel Fitzwilliam's words; and those

strong objections probably were, her having one uncle who was a country attorney, and another who was in

"To Jane herself," she exclaimed, "there could be no possibility of objection; all loveliness and goodness as

she is! her understanding excellent, her mind improved, and her manners captivating. Neither could anything

be urged against my father, who, though with some peculiarities, has abilities Mr. Darcy himself need not

disdain, and respectability which he will probably never each." When she thought of her mother, her

confidence gave way a little; but she would not allow that any objections THERE had material weight with

Mr. Darcy, whose pride, she was convinced, would receive a deeper wound from the want of importance in

his friend's connections, than from their want of sense; and she was quite decided, at last, that he had been

partly governed by this worst kind of pride, and partly by the wish of retaining Mr. Bingley for his sister.

The agitation and tears which the subject occasioned, brought on a headache; and it grew so much worse

towards the evening, that, added to her unwillingness to see Mr. Darcy, it determined her not to attend her

cousins to Rosings, where they were engaged to drink tea. Mrs. Collins, seeing that she was really unwell, did

not press her to go and as much as possible prevented her husband from pressing her; but Mr. Collins could

not conceal his apprehension of Lady Catherine's being rather displeased by her staying at home.

When they were gone, Elizabeth, as if intending to exasperate herself as much as possible against Mr. Darcy,

chose for her employment the examination of all the letters which Jane had written to her since her being in

Kent. They contained no actual complaint, nor was there any revival of past occurrences, or any

communication of present suffering. But in all, and in almost every line of each, there was a want of that

cheerfulness which had been used to characterise her style, and which, proceeding from the serenity of a

mind at ease with itself and kindly disposed towards everyone, had been scarcely ever clouded. Elizabeth

noticed every sentence conveying the idea of uneasiness, with an attention which it had hardly received on

the first perusal. Mr. Darcy's shameful boast of what misery he had been able to inflict, gave her a keener

sense of her sister's sufferings. It was some consolation to think that his visit to Rosings was to end on the day

after the next and, a still greater, that in less than a fortnight she should herself be with Jane again, and

enabled to contribute to the recovery of her spirits, by all that affection could do.

She could not think of Darcy's leaving Kent without remembering that his cousin was to go with him; but

Colonel Fitzwilliam had made it clear that he had no intentions at all, and agreeable as he was, she did not

While settling this point, she was suddenly roused by the sound of the doorbell, and her spirits were a little

fluttered by the idea of its being Colonel Fitzwilliam himself, who had once before called late in the evening,

and might now come to inquire particularly after her. But this idea was soon banished, and her spirits were

very differently affected, when, to her utter amazement, she saw Mr. Darcy walk into the room. In an hurried

manner he immediately began an inquiry after her health, imputing his visit to a wish of hearing that she were

better. She answered him with cold civility. He sat down for a few moments, and then getting up, walked

about the room. Elizabeth was surprised, but said not a word. After a silence of several minutes, he came

"In vain I have struggled. It will not do. My feelings will not be repressed. You must allow me to tell you

Elizabeth's astonishment was beyond expression. She stared, coloured, doubted, and was silent. This he

considered sufficient encouragement; and the avowal of all that he felt, and had long felt for her, immediately

followed. He spoke well; but there were feelings besides those of the heart to be detailed; and he was not

more eloquent on the subject of tenderness than of pride. His sense of her inferiority of its being a

degradation of the family obstacles which had always opposed to inclination, were dwelt on with a warmth

which seemed due to the consequence he was wounding, but was very unlikely to recommend his suit.

In spite of her deeplyrooted dislike, she could not be insensible to the compliment of such a man's affection,

and though her intentions did not vary for an instant, she was at first sorry for the pain he was to receive; till,

roused to resentment by his subsequent language, she lost all compassion in anger. She tried, however, to

compose herself to answer him with patience, when he should have done. He concluded with representing to

her the strength of that attachment which, in spite of all his endeavours, he had found impossible to conquer;

and with expressing his hope that it would now be rewarded by her acceptance of his hand. As he said this,

she could easily see that he had no doubt of a favourable answer. He SPOKE of apprehension and anxiety,

but his countenance expressed real security. Such a circumstance could only exasperate farther, and, when he

"In such cases as this, it is, I believe, the established mode to express a sense of obligation for the sentiments

avowed, however unequally they may be returned. It is natural that obligation should be felt, and if I could

FEEL gratitude, I would now thank you. But I cannot I have never desired your good opinion, and you have

certainly bestowed it most unwillingly. I am sorry to have occasioned pain to anyone. It has been most

unconsciously done, however, and I hope will be of short duration. The feelings which, you tell me, have

long prevented the acknowledgment of your regard, can have little difficulty in overcoming it after this

Mr. Darcy, who was leaning against the mantelpiece with his eyes fixed on her face, seemed to catch her

words with no less resentment than surprise. His complexion became pale with anger, and the disturbance of

his mind was visible in every feature. He was struggling for the appearance of composure, and would not

open his lips till he believed himself to have attained it. The pause was to Elizabeth's feelings dreadful. At

"And this is all the reply which I am to have the honour of expecting! I might, perhaps, wish to be informed

why, with so little ENDEAVOUR at civility, I am thus rejected. But it is of small importance."

"I might as well inquire," replied she, "why with so evident a desire of offending and insulting me, you chose

to tell me that you liked me against your will, against your reason, and even against your character? Was not

this some excuse for incivility, if I WAS uncivil? But I have other provocations. You know I have. Had not

my feelings decided against you had they been indifferent, or had they even been favourable, do you think

that any consideration would tempt me to accept the man who has been the means of ruining, perhaps for

As she pronounced these words, Mr. Darcy changed colour; but the emotion was short, and he listened

"I have every reason in the world to think ill of you. No motive can excuse the unjust and ungenerous part

you acted THERE. You dare not, you cannot deny, that you have been the principal, if not the only means of

dividing them from each other of exposing one to the censure of the world for caprice and instability, and the

other to its derision for disappointed hopes, and involving them both in misery of the acutest kind."

She paused, and saw with no slight indignation that he was listening with an air which proved him wholly

unmoved by any feeling of remorse. He even looked at her with a smile of affected incredulity.

With assumed tranquillity he then replied: "I have no wish of denying that I did everything in my power to

separate my friend from your sister, or that I rejoice in my success. Towards HIM I have been kinder than

Elizabeth disdained the appearance of noticing this civil reflection, but its meaning did not escape, nor was it

"But it is not merely this affair," she continued, "on which my dislike is founded. Long before it had taken

place my opinion of you was decided. Your character was unfolded in the recital which I received many

months ago from Mr. Wickham. On this subject, what can you have to say? In what imaginary act of

friendship can you here defend yourself? or under what misrepresentation can you here impose upon others?"

"You take an eager interest in that gentleman's concerns," said Darcy, in a less tranquil tone, and with a

"Who that knows what his misfortunes have been, can help feeling an interest in him?"

"His misfortunes!" repeated Darcy contemptuously; "yes, his misfortunes have been great indeed."

"And of your infliction," cried Elizabeth with energy. "You have reduced him to his present state of

poverty comparative poverty. You have withheld the advantages which you must know to have been

designed for him. You have deprived the best years of his life of that independence which was no less his due

than his desert. You have done all this! and yet you can treat the mention of his misfortune with contempt and

"And this," cried Darcy, as he walked with quick steps across the room, "is your opinion of me! This is the

estimation in which you hold me! I thank you for explaining it so fully. My faults, according to this

calculation, are heavy indeed! But perhaps," added he, stopping in his walk, and turning towards her, "these

offenses might have been overlooked, had not your pride been hurt by my honest confession of the scruples

that had long prevented my forming any serious design. These bitter accusations might have been suppressed,

had I, with greater policy, concealed my struggles, and flattered you into the belief of my being impelled by

unqualified, unalloyed inclination; by reason, by reflection, by everything. But disguise of every sort is my

abhorrence. Nor am I ashamed of the feelings I related. They were natural and just. Could you expect me to

rejoice in the inferiority of your connections? to congratulate myself on the hope of relations, whose

Elizabeth felt herself growing more angry every moment; yet she tried to the utmost to speak with composure

"You are mistaken, Mr. Darcy, if you suppose that the mode of your declaration affected me in any other

way, than as it spared the concern which I might have felt in refusing you, had you behaved in a more

"You could not have made the offer of your hand in any possible way that would have tempted me to accept

Again his astonishment was obvious; and he looked at her with an expression of mingled incredulity and

"From the very beginning from the first moment, I may almost say of my acquaintance with you, your

manners, impressing me with the fullest belief of your arrogance, your conceit, and your selfish disdain of the

feelings of others, were such as to form the groundwork of disapprobation on which succeeding events have

built so immovable a dislike; and I had not known you a month before I felt that you were the last man in the

"You have said quite enough, madam. I perfectly comprehend your feelings, and have now only to be

ashamed of what my own have been. Forgive me for having taken up so much of your time, and accept my

And with these words he hastily left the room, and Elizabeth heard him the next moment open the front door

The tumult of her mind, was now painfully great. She knew not how to support herself, and from actual

weakness sat down and cried for halfanhour. Her astonishment, as she reflected on what had passed, was

increased by every review of it. That she should receive an offer of marriage from Mr. Darcy! That he should

have been in love with her for so many months! So much in love as to wish to marry her in spite of all the

objections which had made him prevent his friend's marrying her sister, and which must appear at least with

equal force in his own case was almost incredible! It was gratifying to have inspired unconsciously so strong

an affection. But his pride, his abominable pride his shameless avowal of what he had done with respect to

Jane his unpardonable assurance in acknowledging, though he could not justify it, and the unfeeling manner

in which he had mentioned Mr. Wickham, his cruelty towards whom he had not attempted to deny, soon

overcame the pity which the consideration of his attachment had for a moment excited. She continued in very

agitated reflections till the sound of Lady Catherine's carriage made her feel how unequal she was to

Elizabeth awoke the next morning to the same thoughts and meditations which had at length closed her eyes.

She could not yet recover from the surprise of what had happened; it was impossible to think of anything

else; and, totally indisposed for employment, she resolved, soon after breakfast, to indulge herself in air and

exercise. She was proceeding directly to her favourite walk, when the recollection of Mr. Darcy's sometimes

coming there stopped her, and instead of entering the park, she turned up the lane, which led farther from the

turnpikeroad. The park paling was still the boundary on one side, and she soon passed one of the gates into

After walking two or three times along that part of the lane, she was tempted, by the pleasantness of the

morning, to stop at the gates and look into the park. The five weeks which she had now passed in Kent had

made a great difference in the country, and every day was adding to the verdure of the early trees. She was on

the point of continuing her walk, when she caught a glimpse of a gentleman within the sort of grove which

edged the park; he was moving that way; and, fearful of its being Mr. Darcy, she was directly retreating. But

the person who advanced was now near enough to see her, and stepping forward with eagerness, pronounced

her name. She had turned away; but on hearing herself called, though in a voice which proved it to be Mr.

Darcy, she moved again towards the gate. He had by that time reached it also, and, holding out a letter, which

she instinctively took, said, with a look of haughty composure, "I have been walking in the grove some time

in the hope of meeting you. Will you do me the honour of reading that letter?" And then, with a slight bow,

With no expectation of pleasure, but with the strongest curiosity, Elizabeth opened the letter, and, to her still

increasing wonder, perceived an envelope containing two sheets of letterpaper, written quite through, in a

very close hand. The envelope itself was likewise full. Pursuing her way along the lane, she then began it. It

"Be not alarmed, madam, on receiving this letter, by the apprehension of its containing any repetition of those

sentiments or renewal of those offers which were last night so disgusting to you. I write without any intention

of paining you, or humbling myself, by dwelling on wishes which, for the happiness of both, cannot be too

soon forgotten; and the effort which the formation and the perusal of this letter must occasion, should have

been spared, had not my character required it to be written and read. You must, therefore, pardon the freedom

with which I demand your attention; your feelings, I know, will bestow it unwillingly, but I demand it of your

"Two offenses of a very different nature, and by no means of equal magnitude, you last night laid to my

charge. The first mentioned was, that, regardless of the sentiments of either, I had detached Mr. Bingley from

your sister, and the other, that I had, in defiance of various claims, in defiance of honour and humanity,

ruined the immediate prosperity and blasted the prospects of Mr. Wickham. Wilfully and wantonly to have

thrown off the companion of my youth, the acknowledged favourite of my father, a young man who had

scarcely any other dependence than on our patronage, and who had been brought up to expect its exertion,

would be a depravity, to which the separation of two young persons, whose affection could be the growth of

only a few weeks, could bear no comparison. But from the severity of that blame which was last night so

liberally bestowed, respecting each circumstance, I shall hope to be in the future secured, when the following

account of my actions and their motives has been read. If, in the explanation of them, which is due to myself,

I am under the necessity of relating feelings which may be offensive to yours, I can only say that I am sorry.

"I had not been long in Hertfordshire, before I saw, in common with others, that Bingley preferred your elder

sister to any other young woman in the country. But it was not till the evening of the dance at Netherfield that

I had any apprehension of his feeling a serious attachment. I had often seen him in love before. At that ball,

while I had the honour of dancing with you, I was first made acquainted, by Sir William Lucas's accidental

information, that Bingley's attentions to your sister had given rise to a general expectation of their marriage.

He spoke of it as a certain event, of which the time alone could be undecided. From that moment I observed

my friend's behaviour attentively; and I could then perceive that his partiality for Miss Bennet was beyond

what I had ever witnessed in him. Your sister I also watched. Her look and manners were open, cheerful, and

engaging as ever, but without any symptom of peculiar regard, and I remained convinced from the evening's

scrutiny, that though she received his attentions with pleasure, she did not invite them by any participation of

sentiment. If YOU have not been mistaken here, I must have been in error. Your superior knowledge of your

sister must make the latter probable. If it be so, if I have been misled by such error to inflict pain on her, your

resentment has not been unreasonable. But I shall not scruple to assert, that the serenity of your sister's

countenance and air was such as might have given the most acute observer a conviction that, however

amiable her temper, her heart was not likely to be easily touched. That I was desirous of believing her

indifferent is certain but I will venture to say that my investigation and decisions are not usually influenced

by my hopes or fears. I did not believe her to be indifferent because I wished it; I believed it on impartial

conviction, as truly as I wished it in reason. My objections to the marriage were not merely those which I last

night acknowledged to have the utmost force of passion to put aside, in my own case; the want of connection

could not be so great an evil to my friend as to me. But there were other causes of repugnance; causes which,

though still existing, and existing to an equal degree in both instances, I had myself endeavoured to forget,

because they were not immediately before me. These causes must be stated, though briefly. The situation of

your mother's family, though objectionable, was nothing in comparison to that total want of propriety so

frequently, so almost uniformly betrayed by herself, by your three younger sisters, and occasionally even by

your father. Pardon me. It pains me to offend you. But amidst your concern for the defects of your nearest

relations, and your displeasure at this representation of them, let it give you consolation to consider that, to

have conducted yourselves so as to avoid any share of the like censure, is praise no less generally bestowed

on you and your elder sister, than it is honourable to the sense and disposition of both. I will only say farther

that from what passed that evening, my opinion of all parties was confirmed, and every inducement

heightened which could have led me before, to preserve my friend from what I esteemed a most unhappy

connection. He left Netherfield for London, on the day following, as you, I am certain, remember, with the

"The part which I acted is now to be explained. His sisters' uneasiness had been equally excited with my own;

our coincidence of feeling was soon discovered, and, alike sensible that no time was to be lost in detaching

their brother, we shortly resolved on joining him directly in London. We accordingly went and there I

readily engaged in the office of pointing out to my friend the certain evils of such a choice. I described, and

enforced them earnestly. But, however this remonstrance might have staggered or delayed his determination,

I do not suppose that it would ultimately have prevented the marriage, had it not been seconded by the

assurance that I hesitated not in giving, of your sister's indifference. He had before believed her to return his

affection with sincere, if not with equal regard. But Bingley has great natural modesty, with a stronger

dependence on my judgement than on his own. To convince him, therefore, that he had deceived himself, was

no very difficult point. To persuade him against returning into Hertfordshire, when that conviction had been

given, was scarcely the work of a moment. I cannot blame myself for having done thus much. There is but

one part of my conduct in the whole affair on which I do not reflect with satisfaction; it is that I condescended

to adopt the measures of art so far as to conceal from him your sister's being in town. I knew it myself, as it

was known to Miss Bingley; but her brother is even yet ignorant of it. That they might have met without ill

consequence is perhaps probable; but his regard did not appear to me enough extinguished for him to see her

without some danger. Perhaps this concealment, this disguise was beneath me; it is done, however, and it was

done for the best. On this subject I have nothing more to say, no other apology to offer. If I have wounded

your sister's feelings, it was unknowingly done and though the motives which governed me may to you very

"With respect to that other, more weighty accusation, of having injured Mr. Wickham, I can only refute it by

laying before you the whole of his connection with my family. Of what he has PARTICULARLY accused

me I am ignorant; but of the truth of what I shall relate, I can summon more than one witness of undoubted

"Mr. Wickham is the son of a very respectable man, who had for many years the management of all the

Pemberley estates, and whose good conduct in the discharge of his trust naturally inclined my father to be of

service to him; and on George Wickham, who was his godson, his kindness was therefore liberally bestowed.

My father supported him at school, and afterwards at Cambridge most important assistance, as his own

father, always poor from the extravagance of his wife, would have been unable to give him a gentleman's

education. My father was not only fond of this young man's society, whose manner were always engaging; he

had also the highest opinion of him, and hoping the church would be his profession, intended to provide for

him in it. As for myself, it is many, many years since I first began to think of him in a very different manner.

The vicious propensities the want of principle, which he was careful to guard from the knowledge of his best

friend, could not escape the observation of a young man of nearly the same age with himself, and who had

opportunities of seeing him in unguarded moments, which Mr. Darcy could not have. Here again shall give

you pain to what degree you only can tell. But whatever may be the sentiments which Mr. Wickham has

created, a suspicion of their nature shall not prevent me from unfolding his real character it adds even

"My excellent father died about five years ago; and his attachment to Mr. Wickham was to the last so steady,

that in his will he particularly recommended it to me, to promote his advancement in the best manner that his

profession might allow and if he took orders, desired that a valuable family living might be his as soon as it

became vacant. There was also a legacy of one thousand pounds. His own father did not long survive mine,

and within half a year from these events, Mr. Wickham wrote to inform me that, having finally resolved

against taking orders, he hoped I should not think it unreasonable for him to expect some more immediate

pecuniary advantage, in lieu of the preferment, by which he could not be benefited. He had some intention, he

added, of studying law, and I must be aware that the interest of one thousand pounds would be a very

insufficient support therein. I rather wished, than believed him to be sincere; but, at any rate, was perfectly

ready to accede to his proposal. I knew that Mr. Wickham ought not to be a clergyman; the business was

therefore soon settled he resigned all claim to assistance in the church, were it possible that he could ever be

in a situation to receive it, and accepted in return three thousand pounds. All connection between us seemed

now dissolved. I thought too ill of him to invite him to Pemberley, or admit his society in town. In town I

believe he chiefly lived, but his studying the law was a mere pretence, and being now free from all restraint,

his life was a life of idleness and dissipation. For about three years I heard little of him; but on the decease of

the incumbent of the living which had been designed for him, he applied to me again by letter for the

presentation. His circumstances, he assured me, and I had no difficulty in believing it, were exceedingly bad.

He had found the law a most unprofitable study, and was now absolutely resolved on being ordained, if I

would present him to the living in question of which he trusted there could be little doubt, as he was well

assured that I had no other person to provide for, and I could not have forgotten my revered father's

intentions. You will hardly blame me for refusing to comply with this entreaty, or for resisting every

repetition to it. His resentment was in proportion to the distress of his circumstances and he was doubtless as

violent in his abuse of me to others as in his reproaches to myself. After this period every appearance of

acquaintance was dropped. How he lived I know not. But last summer he was again most painfully obtruded

"I must now mention a circumstance which I would wish to forget myself, and which no obligation less than

the present should induce me to unfold to any human being. Having said thus much, I feel no doubt of your

secrecy. My sister, who is more than ten years my junior, was left to the guardianship of my mother's

nephew, Colonel Fitzwilliam, and myself. About a year ago, she was taken from school, and an establishment

formed for her in London; and last summer she went with the lady who presided over it, to Ramsgate; and

thither also went Mr. Wickham, undoubtedly by design; for there proved to have been a prior acquaintance

between him and Mrs. Younge, in whose character we were most unhappily deceived; and by her connivance

and aid, he so far recommended himself to Georgiana, whose affectionate heart retained a strong impression

of his kindness to her as a child, that she was persuaded to believe herself in love, and to consent to an

elopement. She was then but fifteen, which must be her excuse; and after stating her imprudence, I am happy

to add, that I owed the knowledge of it to herself. I joined them unexpectedly a day or two before the

intended elopement, and then Georgiana, unable to support the idea of grieving and offending a brother

whom she almost looked up to as a father, acknowledged the whole to me. You may imagine what I felt and

how I acted. Regard for my sister's credit and feelings prevented any public exposure; but I wrote to Mr.

Wickham, who left the place immediately, and Mrs. Younge was of course removed from her charge. Mr.

Wickham's chief object was unquestionably my sister's fortune, which is thirty thousand pounds; but I cannot

help supposing that the hope of revenging himself on me was a strong inducement. His revenge would have

"This, madam, is a faithful narrative of every event in which we have been concerned together; and if you do

not absolutely reject it as false, you will, I hope, acquit me henceforth of cruelty towards Mr. Wickham. I

know not in what manner, under what form of falsehood he had imposed on you; but his success is not

perhaps to be wondered at. Ignorant as you previously were of everything concerning either, detection could

"You may possibly wonder why all this was not told you last night; but I was not then master enough of

myself to know what could or ought to be revealed. For the truth of everything here related, I can appeal

more particularly to the testimony of Colonel Fitzwilliam, who, from our near relationship and constant

intimacy, and, still more, as one of the executors of my father's will, has been unavoidably acquainted with

every particular of these transactions. If your abhorrence of ME should make MY assertions valueless, you

cannot be prevented by the same cause from confiding in my cousin; and that there may be the possibility of

consulting him, I shall endeavour to find some opportunity of putting this letter in your hands in the course of

If Elizabeth, when Mr. Darcy gave her the letter, did not expect it to contain a renewal of his offers, she had

formed no expectation at all of its contents. But such as they were, it may well be supposed how eagerly she

went through them, and what a contrariety of emotion they excited. Her feelings as she read were scarcely to

be defined. With amazement did she first understand that he believed any apology to be in his power; and

steadfastly was she persuaded, that he could have no explanation to give, which a just sense of shame would

not conceal. With a strong prejudice against everything he might say, she began his account of what had

happened at Netherfield. She read with an eagerness which hardly left her power of comprehension, and from

impatience of knowing what the next sentence might bring, was incapable of attending to the sense of the one

before her eyes. His belief of her sister's insensibility she instantly resolved to be false; and his account of the

real, the worst objections to the match, made her too angry to have any wish of doing him justice. He

expressed no regret for what he had done which satisfied her; his style was not penitent, but haughty. It was

But when this subject was succeeded by his account of Mr. Wickham when she read with somewhat clearer

attention a relation of events which, if true, must overthrow every cherished opinion of his worth, and which

bore so alarming an affinity to his own history of himself her feelings were yet more acutely painful and

more difficult of definition. Astonishment, apprehension, and even horror, oppressed her. She wished to

discredit it entirely, repeatedly exclaiming, "This must be false! This cannot be! This must be the grossest

falsehood!" and when she had gone through the whole letter, though scarcely knowing anything of the last

page or two, put it hastily away, protesting that she would not regard it, that she would never look in it again.

In this perturbed state of mind, with thoughts that could rest on nothing, she walked on; but it would not do;

in half a minute the letter was unfolded again, and collecting herself as well as she could, she again began the

mortifying perusal of all that related to Wickham, and commanded herself so far as to examine the meaning

of every sentence. The account of his connection with the Pemberley family was exactly what he had related

himself; and the kindness of the late Mr. Darcy, though she had not before known its extent, agreed equally

well with his own words. So far each recital confirmed the other; but when she came to the will, the

difference was great. What Wickham had said of the living was fresh in her memory, and as she recalled his

very words, it was impossible not to feel that there was gross duplicity on one side or the other; and, for a few

moments, she flattered herself that her wishes did not err. But when she read and reread with the closest

attention, the particulars immediately following of Wickham's resigning all pretensions to the living, of his

receiving in lieu so considerable a sum as three thousand pounds, again was she forced to hesitate. She put

down the letter, weighed every circumstance with what she meant to be impartiality deliberated on the

probability of each statement but with little success. On both sides it was only assertion. Again she read on;

but every line proved more clearly that the affair, which she had believed it impossible that any contrivance

could so represent as to render Mr. Darcy's conduct in it less than infamous, was capable of a turn which must

The extravagance and general profligacy which he scrupled not to lay at Mr. Wickham's charge, exceedingly

shocked her; the more so, as she could bring no proof of its injustice. She had never heard of him before his

entrance into the shire Militia, in which he had engaged at the persuasion of the young man who, on

meeting him accidentally in town, had there renewed a slight acquaintance. Of his former way of life nothing

had been known in Hertfordshire but what he told himself. As to his real character, had information been in

her power, she had never felt a wish of inquiring. His countenance, voice, and manner had established him at

once in the possession of every virtue. She tried to recollect some instance of goodness, some distinguished

trait of integrity or benevolence, that might rescue him from the attacks of Mr. Darcy; or at least, by the

predominance of virtue, atone for those casual errors under which she would endeavour to class what Mr.

Darcy had described as the idleness and vice of many years' continuance. But no such recollection befriended

her. She could see him instantly before her, in every charm of air and address; but she could remember no

more substantial good than the general approbation of the neighbourhood, and the regard which his social

powers had gained him in the mess. After pausing on this point a considerable while, she once more

continued to read. But, alas! the story which followed, of his designs on Miss Darcy, received some

confirmation from what had passed between Colonel Fitzwilliam and herself only the morning before; and at

last she was referred for the truth of every particular to Colonel Fitzwilliam himself from whom she had

previously received the information of his near concern in all his cousin's affairs, and whose character she

had no reason to question. At one time she had almost resolved on applying to him, but the idea was checked

by the awkwardness of the application, and at length wholly banished by the conviction that Mr. Darcy would

never have hazarded such a proposal, if he had not been well assured of his cousin's corroboration.

She perfectly remembered everything that had passed in conversation between Wickham and herself, in their

first evening at Mr. Phillips's. Many of his expressions were still fresh in her memory. She was NOW struck

with the impropriety of such communications to a stranger, and wondered it had escaped her before. She saw

the indelicacy of putting himself forward as he had done, and the inconsistency of his professions with his

conduct. She remembered that he had boasted of having no fear of seeing Mr. Darcy that Mr. Darcy might

leave the country, but that HE should stand his ground; yet he had avoided the Netherfield ball the very next

week. She remembered also that, till the Netherfield family had quitted the country, he had told his story to

no one but herself; but that after their removal it had been everywhere discussed; that he had then no reserves,

no scruples in sinking Mr. Darcy's character, though he had assured her that respect for the father would

How differently did everything now appear in which he was concerned! His attentions to Miss King were

now the consequence of views solely and hatefully mercenary; and the mediocrity of her fortune proved no

longer the moderation of his wishes, but his eagerness to grasp at anything. His behaviour to herself could

now have had no tolerable motive; he had either been deceived with regard to her fortune, or had been

gratifying his vanity by encouraging the preference which she believed she had most incautiously shown.

Every lingering struggle in his favour grew fainter and fainter; and in farther justification of Mr. Darcy, she

could not but allow Mr. Bingley, when questioned by Jane, had long ago asserted his blamelessness in the

affair; that proud and repulsive as were his manners, she had never, in the whole course of their

acquaintance an acquaintance which had latterly brought them much together, and given her a sort of

intimacy with his ways seen anything that betrayed him to be unprincipled or unjust anything that spoke

him of irreligious or immoral habits; that among his own connections he was esteemed and valued that even

Wickham had allowed him merit as a brother, and that she had often heard him speak so affectionately of his

sister as to prove him capable of SOME amiable feeling; that had his actions been what Mr. Wickham

represented them, so gross a violation of everything right could hardly have been concealed from the world;

and that friendship between a person capable of it, and such an amiable man as Mr. Bingley, was

She grew absolutely ashamed of herself. Of neither Darcy nor Wickham could she think without feeling she

"How despicably I have acted!" she cried; "I, who have prided myself on my discernment! I, who have

valued myself on my abilities! who have often disdained the generous candour of my sister, and gratified my

vanity in useless or blameable mistrust! How humiliating is this discovery! Yet, how just a humiliation! Had I

been in love, I could not have been more wretchedly blind! But vanity, not love, has been my folly. Pleased

with the preference of one, and offended by the neglect of the other, on the very beginning of our

acquaintance, I have courted prepossession and ignorance, and driven reason away, where either were

From herself to Jane from Jane to Bingley, her thoughts were in a line which soon brought to her

recollection that Mr. Darcy's explanation THERE had appeared very insufficient, and she read it again.

Widely different was the effect of a second perusal. How could she deny that credit to his assertions in one

instance, which she had been obliged to give in the other? He declared himself to be totally unsuspicious of

her sister's attachment; and she could not help remembering what Charlotte's opinion had always been.

Neither could she deny the justice of his description of Jane. She felt that Jane's feelings, though fervent,

were little displayed, and that there was a constant complacency in her air and manner not often united with

When she came to that part of the letter in which her family were mentioned in terms of such mortifying, yet

merited reproach, her sense of shame was severe. The justice of the charge struck her too forcibly for denial,

and the circumstances to which he particularly alluded as having passed at the Netherfield ball, and as

confirming all his first disapprobation, could not have made a stronger impression on his mind than on hers.

The compliment to herself and her sister was not unfelt. It soothed, but it could not console her for the

contempt which had thus been selfattracted by the rest of her family; and as she considered that Jane's

disappointment had in fact been the work of her nearest relations, and reflected how materially the credit of

both must be hurt by such impropriety of conduct, she felt depressed beyond anything she had ever known

After wandering along the lane for two hours, giving way to every variety of thought reconsidering events,

determining probabilities, and reconciling herself, as well as she could, to a change so sudden and so

important, fatigue, and a recollection of her long absence, made her at length return home; and she entered

the house with the wish of appearing cheerful as usual, and the resolution of repressing such reflections as

She was immediately told that the two gentlemen from Rosings had each called during her absence; Mr.

Darcy, only for a few minutes, to take leave but that Colonel Fitzwilliam had been sitting with them at least

an hour, hoping for her return, and almost resolving to walk after her till she could be found. Elizabeth could

but just AFFECT concern in missing him; she really rejoiced at it. Colonel Fitzwilliam was no longer an

The two gentlemen left Rosings the next morning, and Mr. Collins having been in waiting near the lodges, to

make them his parting obeisance, was able to bring home the pleasing intelligence, of their appearing in very

good health, and in as tolerable spirits as could be expected, after the melancholy scene so lately gone

through at Rosings. To Rosings he then hastened, to console Lady Catherine and her daughter; and on his

return brought back, with great satisfaction, a message from her ladyship, importing that she felt herself so

Elizabeth could not see Lady Catherine without recollecting that, had she chosen it, she might by this time

have been presented to her as her future niece; nor could she think, without a smile, of what her ladyship's

indignation would have been. "What would she have said? how would she have behaved?" were questions

Their first subject was the diminution of the Rosings party. "I assure you, I feel it exceedingly," said Lady

Catherine; "I believe no one feels the loss of friends so much as I do. But I am particularly attached to these

young men, and know them to be so much attached to me! They were excessively sorry to go! But so they

always are. The dear Colonel rallied his spirits tolerably till just at last; but Darcy seemed to feel it most

acutely, more, I think, than last year. His attachment to Rosings certainly increases."

Mr. Collins had a compliment, and an allusion to throw in here, which were kindly smiled on by the mother

Lady Catherine observed, after dinner, that Miss Bennet seemed out of spirits, and immediately accounting

for it by herself, by supposing that she did not like to go home again so soon, she added:

"But if that is the case, you must write to your mother and beg that you may stay a little longer. Mrs. Collins

"I am much obliged to your ladyship for your kind invitation," replied Elizabeth, "but it is not in my power to

"Why, at that rate, you will have been here only six weeks. I expected you to stay two months. I told Mrs.

Collins so before you came. There can be no occasion for your going so soon. Mrs. Bennet could certainly

"Oh! your father of course may spare you, if your mother can. Daughters are never of so much consequence

to a father. And if you will stay another MONTH complete, it will be in my power to take one of you as far as

London, for I am going there early in June, for a week; and as Dawson does not object to the barouchebox,

there will be very good room for one of you and indeed, if the weather should happen to be cool, I should

"You are all kindness, madam; but I believe we must abide by our original plan."

Lady Catherine seemed resigned. "Mrs. Collins, you must send a servant with them. You know I always

speak my mind, and I cannot bear the idea of two young women travelling post by themselves. It is highly

improper. You must contrive to send somebody. I have the greatest dislike in the world to that sort of thing.

Young women should always be properly guarded and attended, according to their situation in life. When my

niece Georgiana went to Ramsgate last summer, I made a point of her having two menservants go with her.

Miss Darcy, the daughter of Mr. Darcy, of Pemberley, and Lady Anne, could not have appeared with

propriety in a different manner. I am excessively attentive to all those things. You must send John with the

young ladies, Mrs. Collins. I am glad it occurred to me to mention it; for it would really be discreditable to

"Oh! Your uncle! He keeps a manservant, does he? I am very glad you have somebody who thinks of these

things. Where shall you change horses? Oh! Bromley, of course. If you mention my name at the Bell, you

Lady Catherine had many other questions to ask respecting their journey, and as she did not answer them all

herself, attention was necessary, which Elizabeth believed to be lucky for her; or, with a mind so occupied,

she might have forgotten where she was. Reflection must be reserved for solitary hours; whenever she was

alone, she gave way to it as the greatest relief; and not a day went by without a solitary walk, in which she

Mr. Darcy's letter she was in a fair way of soon knowing by heart. She studied every sentence; and her

feelings towards its writer were at times widely different. When she remembered the style of his address, she

was still full of indignation; but when she considered how unjustly she had condemned and upbraided him,

her anger was turned against herself; and his disappointed feelings became the object of compassion. His

attachment excited gratitude, his general character respect; but she could not approve him; nor could she for a

moment repent her refusal, or feel the slightest inclination ever to see him again. In her own past behaviour,

there was a constant source of vexation and regret; and in the unhappy defects of her family, a subject of yet

heavier chagrin. They were hopeless of remedy. Her father, contented with laughing at them, would never

exert himself to restrain the wild giddiness of his youngest daughters; and her mother, with manners so far

from right herself, was entirely insensible of the evil. Elizabeth had frequently united with Jane in an

endeavour to check the imprudence of Catherine and Lydia; but while they were supported by their mother's

indulgence, what chance could there be of improvement? Catherine, weakspirited, irritable, and completely

under Lydia's guidance, had been always affronted by their advice; and Lydia, selfwilled and careless,

would scarcely give them a hearing. They were ignorant, idle, and vain. While there was an officer in

Meryton, they would flirt with him; and while Meryton was within a walk of Longbourn, they would be

Anxiety on Jane's behalf was another prevailing concern; and Mr. Darcy's explanation, by restoring Bingley

to all her former good opinion, heightened the sense of what Jane had lost. His affection was proved to have

been sincere, and his conduct cleared of all blame, unless any could attach to the implicitness of his

confidence in his friend. How grievous then was the thought that, of a situation so desirable in every respect,

so replete with advantage, so promising for happiness, Jane had been deprived, by the folly and indecorum of

When to these recollections was added the developement of Wickham's character, it may be easily believed

that the happy spirits which had seldom been depressed before, were now so much affected as to make it

Their engagements at Rosings were as frequent during the last week of her stay as they had been at first. The

very last evening was spent there; and her ladyship again inquired minutely into the particulars of their

journey, gave them directions as to the best method of packing, and was so urgent on the necessity of placing

gowns in the only right way, that Maria thought herself obliged, on her return, to undo all the work of the

When they parted, Lady Catherine, with great condescension, wished them a good journey, and invited them

to come to Hunsford again next year; and Miss de Bourgh exerted herself so far as to curtsey and hold out her

On Saturday morning Elizabeth and Mr. Collins met for breakfast a few minutes before the others appeared;

and he took the opportunity of paying the parting civilities which he deemed indispensably necessary.

"I know not, Miss Elizabeth," said he, "whether Mrs. Collins has yet expressed her sense of your kindness in

coming to us; but I am very certain you will not leave the house without receiving her thanks for it. The favor

of your company has been much felt, I assure you. We know how little there is to tempt anyone to our

humble abode. Our plain manner of living, our small rooms and few domestics, and the little we see of the

world, must make Hunsford extremely dull to a young lady like yourself; but I hope you will believe us

grateful for the condescension, and that we have done everything in our power to prevent your spending your

Elizabeth was eager with her thanks and assurances of happiness. She had spent six weeks with great

enjoyment; and the pleasure of being with Charlotte, and the kind attentions she had received, must make

HER feel the obliged. Mr. Collins was gratified, and with a more smiling solemnity replied:

"It gives me great pleasure to hear that you have passed your time not disagreeably. We have certainly done

our best; and most fortunately having it in our power to introduce you to very superior society, and, from our

connection with Rosings, the frequent means of varying the humble home scene, I think we may flatter

ourselves that your Hunsford visit cannot have been entirely irksome. Our situation with regard to Lady

Catherine's family is indeed the sort of extraordinary advantage and blessing which few can boast. You see

on what a footing we are. You see how continually we are engaged there. In truth I must acknowledge that,

with all the disadvantages of this humble parsonage, I should not think anyone abiding in it an object of

Words were insufficient for the elevation of his feelings; and he was obliged to walk about the room, while

"You may, in fact, carry a very favourable report of us into Hertfordshire, my dear cousin. I flatter myself at

least that you will be able to do so. Lady Catherine's great attentions to Mrs. Collins you have been a daily

witness of; and altogether I trust it does not appear that your friend has drawn an unfortunate but on this

point it will be as well to be silent. Only let me assure you, my dear Miss Elizabeth, that I can from my heart

most cordially wish you equal felicity in marriage. My dear Charlotte and I have but one mind and one way

of thinking. There is in everything a most remarkable resemblance of character and ideas between us. We

Elizabeth could safely say that it was a great happiness where that was the case, and with equal sincerity

could add, that she firmly believed and rejoiced in his domestic comforts. She was not sorry, however, to

have the recital of them interrupted by the lady from whom they sprang. Poor Charlotte! it was melancholy to

leave her to such society! But she had chosen it with her eyes open; and though evidently regretting that her

visitors were to go, she did not seem to ask for compassion. Her home and her housekeeping, her parish and

At length the chaise arrived, the trunks were fastened on, the parcels placed within, and it was pronounced to

be ready. After an affectionate parting between the friends, Elizabeth was attended to the carriage by Mr.

Collins, and as they walked down the garden he was commissioning her with his best respects to all her

family, not forgetting his thanks for the kindness he had received at Longbourn in the winter, and his

compliments to Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner, though unknown. He then handed her in, Maria followed, and the

door was on the point of being closed, when he suddenly reminded them, with some consternation, that they

"But," he added, "you will of course wish to have your humble respects delivered to them, with your grateful

Elizabeth made no objection; the door was then allowed to be shut, and the carriage drove off.

"Good gracious!" cried Maria, after a few minutes' silence, "it seems but a day or two since we first came!

"We have dined nine times at Rosings, besides drinking tea there twice! How much I shall have to tell!"

Their journey was performed without much conversation, or any alarm; and within four hours of their leaving

Hunsford they reached Mr. Gardiner's house, where they were to remain a few days.

Jane looked well, and Elizabeth had little opportunity of studying her spirits, amidst the various engagements

which the kindness of her aunt had reserved for them. But Jane was to go home with her, and at Longbourn

It was not without an effort, meanwhile, that she could wait even for Longbourn, before she told her sister of

Mr. Darcy's proposals. To know that she had the power of revealing what would so exceedingly astonish

Jane, and must, at the same time, so highly gratify whatever of her own vanity she had not yet been able to

reason away, was such a temptation to openness as nothing could have conquered but the state of indecision

in which she remained as to the extent of what she should communicate; and her fear, if she once entered on

the subject, of being hurried into repeating something of Bingley which might only grieve her sister further.

It was the second week in May, in which the three young ladies set out together from Gracechurch Street for

the town of , in Hertfordshire; and, as they drew near the appointed inn where Mr. Bennet's carriage was to

meet them, they quickly perceived, in token of the coachman's punctuality, both Kitty and Lydia looking out

of a diningroom upstairs. These two girls had been above an hour in the place, happily employed in visiting

an opposite milliner, watching the sentinel on guard, and dressing a salad and cucumber.

After welcoming their sisters, they triumphantly displayed a table set out with such cold meat as an inn larder

usually affords, exclaiming, "Is not this nice? Is not this an agreeable surprise?"

"And we mean to treat you all," added Lydia, "but you must lend us the money, for we have just spent ours at

the shop out there." Then, showing her purchases "Look here, I have bought this bonnet. I do not think it is

very pretty; but I thought I might as well buy it as not. I shall pull it to pieces as soon as I get home, and see if

And when her sisters abused it as ugly, she added, with perfect unconcern, "Oh! but there were two or three

much uglier in the shop; and when I have bought some prettiercoloured satin to trim it with fresh, I think it

will be very tolerable. Besides, it will not much signify what one wears this summer, after the shire have

"They are going to be encamped near Brighton; and I do so want papa to take us all there for the summer! It

would be such a delicious scheme; and I dare say would hardly cost anything at all. Mamma would like to go

"Yes," thought Elizabeth, "THAT would be a delightful scheme indeed, and completely do for us at once.

Good Heaven! Brighton, and a whole campful of soldiers, to us, who have been overset already by one poor

"Now I have got some news for you," said Lydia, as they sat down at table. "What do you think? It is

Jane and Elizabeth looked at each other, and the waiter was told he need not stay. Lydia laughed, and said:

"Aye, that is just like your formality and discretion. You thought the waiter must not hear, as if he cared! I

dare say he often hears worse things said than I am going to say. But he is an ugly fellow! I am glad he is

gone. I never saw such a long chin in my life. Well, but now for my news; it is about dear Wickham; too

good for the waiter, is it not? There is no danger of Wickham's marrying Mary King. There's for you! She is

"And Mary King is safe!" added Elizabeth; "safe from a connection imprudent as to fortune."

"I am sure there is not on HIS. I will answer for it, he never cared three straws about her who could about

Elizabeth was shocked to think that, however incapable of such coarseness of EXPRESSION herself, the

coarseness of the SENTIMENT was little other than her own breast had harboured and fancied liberal!

As soon as all had ate, and the elder ones paid, the carriage was ordered; and after some contrivance, the

whole party, with all their boxes, workbags, and parcels, and the unwelcome addition of Kitty's and Lydia's

"How nicely we are all crammed in," cried Lydia. "I am glad I bought my bonnet, if it is only for the fun of

having another bandbox! Well, now let us be quite comfortable and snug, and talk and laugh all the way

home. And in the first place, let us hear what has happened to you all since you went away. Have you seen

any pleasant men? Have you had any flirting? I was in great hopes that one of you would have got a husband

before you came back. Jane will be quite an old maid soon, I declare. She is almost threeandtwenty! Lord,

how ashamed I should be of not being married before threeandtwenty! My aunt Phillips wants you so to

get husbands, you can't think. She says Lizzy had better have taken Mr. Collins; but I do not think there

would have been any fun in it. Lord! how I should like to be married before any of you; and then I would

chaperon you about to all the balls. Dear me! we had such a good piece of fun the other day at Colonel

Forster's. Kitty and me were to spend the day there, and Mrs. Forster promised to have a little dance in the

evening; (by the bye, Mrs. Forster and me are SUCH friends!) and so she asked the two Harringtons to come,

but Harriet was ill, and so Pen was forced to come by herself; and then, what do you think we did? We

dressed up Chamberlayne in woman's clothes on purpose to pass for a lady, only think what fun! Not a soul

knew of it, but Colonel and Mrs. Forster, and Kitty and me, except my aunt, for we were forced to borrow

one of her gowns; and you cannot imagine how well he looked! When Denny, and Wickham, and Pratt, and

two or three more of the men came in, they did not know him in the least. Lord! how I laughed! and so did

Mrs. Forster. I thought I should have died. And THAT made the men suspect something, and then they soon

With such kinds of histories of their parties and good jokes, did Lydia, assisted by Kitty's hints and additions,

endeavour to amuse her companions all the way to Longbourn. Elizabeth listened as little as she could, but

Their reception at home was most kind. Mrs. Bennet rejoiced to see Jane in undiminished beauty; and more

Their party in the diningroom was large, for almost all the Lucases came to meet Maria and hear the news;

and various were the subjects that occupied them: Lady Lucas was inquiring of Maria, after the welfare and

poultry of her eldest daughter; Mrs. Bennet was doubly engaged, on one hand collecting an account of the

present fashions from Jane, who sat some way below her, and, on the other, retailing them all to the younger

Lucases; and Lydia, in a voice rather louder than any other person's, was enumerating the various pleasures

"Oh! Mary," said she, "I wish you had gone with us, for we had such fun! As we went along, Kitty and I drew

up the blinds, and pretended there was nobody in the coach; and I should have gone so all the way, if Kitty

had not been sick; and when we got to the George, I do think we behaved very handsomely, for we treated the

other three with the nicest cold luncheon in the world, and if you would have gone, we would have treated

you too. And then when we came away it was such fun! I thought we never should have got into the coach. I

was ready to die of laughter. And then we were so merry all the way home! we talked and laughed so loud,

To this Mary very gravely replied, "Far be it from me, my dear sister, to depreciate such pleasures! They

would doubtless be congenial with the generality of female minds. But I confess they would have no charms

But of this answer Lydia heard not a word. She seldom listened to anybody for more than half a minute, and

In the afternoon Lydia was urgent with the rest of the girls to walk to Meryton, and to see how everybody

went on; but Elizabeth steadily opposed the scheme. It should not be said that the Miss Bennets could not be

at home half a day before they were in pursuit of the officers. There was another reason too for her

opposition. She dreaded seeing Mr. Wickham again, and was resolved to avoid it as long as possible. The

comfort to HER of the regiment's approaching removal was indeed beyond expression. In a fortnight they

were to go and once gone, she hoped there could be nothing more to plague her on his account.

She had not been many hours at home before she found that the Brighton scheme, of which Lydia had given

them a hint at the inn, was under frequent discussion between her parents. Elizabeth saw directly that her

father had not the smallest intention of yielding; but his answers were at the same time so vague and

equivocal, that her mother, though often disheartened, had never yet despaired of succeeding at last.

Elizabeth's impatience to acquaint Jane with what had happened could no longer be overcome; and at length,

resolving to suppress every particular in which her sister was concerned, and preparing her to be surprised,

she related to her the next morning the chief of the scene between Mr. Darcy and herself.

Miss Bennet's astonishment was soon lessened by the strong sisterly partiality which made any admiration of

Elizabeth appear perfectly natural; and all surprise was shortly lost in other feelings. She was sorry that Mr.

Darcy should have delivered his sentiments in a manner so little suited to recommend them; but still more

was she grieved for the unhappiness which her sister's refusal must have given him.

"His being so sure of succeeding was wrong," said she, "and certainly ought not to have appeared; but

"Indeed," replied Elizabeth, "I am heartily sorry for him; but he has other feelings, which will probably soon

She then spoke of the letter, repeating the whole of its contents as far as they concerned George Wickham.

What a stroke was this for poor Jane! who would willingly have gone through the world without believing

that so much wickedness existed in the whole race of mankind, as was here collected in one individual. Nor

was Darcy's vindication, though grateful to her feelings, capable of consoling her for such discovery. Most

earnestly did she labour to prove the probability of error, and seek to clear the one without involving the

"This will not do," said Elizabeth; "you never will be able to make both of them good for anything. Take your

choice, but you must be satisfied with only one. There is but such a quantity of merit between them; just

enough to make one good sort of man; and of late it has been shifting about pretty much. For my part, I am

"I do not know when I have been more shocked," said she. "Wickham so very bad! It is almost past belief.

And poor Mr. Darcy! Dear Lizzy, only consider what he must have suffered. Such a disappointment! and

with the knowledge of your ill opinion, too! and having to relate such a thing of his sister! It is really too

"Oh! no, my regret and compassion are all done away by seeing you so full of both. I know you will do him

such ample justice, that I am growing every moment more unconcerned and indifferent. Your profusion

makes me saving; and if you lament over him much longer, my heart will be as light as a feather."

"Poor Wickham! there is such an expression of goodness in his countenance! such an openness and

"There certainly was some great mismanagement in the education of those two young men. One has got all

"I never thought Mr. Darcy so deficient in the APPEARANCE of it as you used to do."

"And yet I meant to be uncommonly clever in taking so decided a dislike to him, without any reason. It is

such a spur to one's genius, such an opening for wit, to have a dislike of that kind. One may be continually

abusive without saying anything just; but one cannot always be laughing at a man without now and then

"Lizzy, when you first read that letter, I am sure you could not treat the matter as you do now."

"Indeed, I could not. I was uncomfortable enough, I may say unhappy. And with no one to speak to about

what I felt, no Jane to comfort me and say that I had not been so very weak and vain and nonsensical as I

"How unfortunate that you should have used such very strong expressions in speaking of Wickham to Mr.

"Certainly. But the misfortune of speaking with bitterness is a most natural consequence of the prejudices I

had been encouraging. There is one point on which I want your advice. I want to be told whether I ought, or

ought not, to make our acquaintances in general understand Wickham's character."

Miss Bennet paused a little, and then replied, "Surely there can be no occasion for exposing him so

"That it ought not to be attempted. Mr. Darcy has not authorised me to make his communication public. On

the contrary, every particular relative to his sister was meant to be kept as much as possible to myself; and if I

endeavour to undeceive people as to the rest of his conduct, who will believe me? The general prejudice

against Mr. Darcy is so violent, that it would be the death of half the good people in Meryton to attempt to

place him in an amiable light. I am not equal to it. Wickham will soon be gone; and therefore it will not

signify to anyone here what he really is. Some time hence it will be all found out, and then we may laugh at

their stupidity in not knowing it before. At present I will say nothing about it."

"You are quite right. To have his errors made public might ruin him for ever. He is now, perhaps, sorry for

what he has done, and anxious to reestablish a character. We must not make him desperate."

The tumult of Elizabeth's mind was allayed by this conversation. She had got rid of two of the secrets which

had weighed on her for a fortnight, and was certain of a willing listener in Jane, whenever she might wish to

talk again of either. But there was still something lurking behind, of which prudence forbade the disclosure.

She dared not relate the other half of Mr. Darcy's letter, nor explain to her sister how sincerely she had been

valued by her friend. Here was knowledge in which no one could partake; and she was sensible that nothing

less than a perfect understanding between the parties could justify her in throwing off this last encumbrance

of mystery. "And then," said she, "if that very improbable event should ever take place, I shall merely be able

to tell what Bingley may tell in a much more agreeable manner himself. The liberty of communication cannot

She was now, on being settled at home, at leisure to observe the real state of her sister's spirits. Jane was not

happy. She still cherished a very tender affection for Bingley. Having never even fancied herself in love

before, her regard had all the warmth of first attachment, and, from her age and disposition, greater steadiness

than most first attachments often boast; and so fervently did she value his remembrance, and prefer him to

every other man, that all her good sense, and all her attention to the feelings of her friends, were requisite to

check the indulgence of those regrets which must have been injurious to her own health and their tranquillity.

"Well, Lizzy," said Mrs. Bennet one day, "what is your opinion NOW of this sad business of Jane's? For my

part, I am determined never to speak of it again to anybody. I told my sister Phillips so the other day. But I

cannot find out that Jane saw anything of him in London. Well, he is a very undeserving young man and I do

not suppose there's the least chance in the world of her ever getting him now. There is no talk of his coming

to Netherfield again in the summer; and I have inquired of everybody, too, who is likely to know."

"Oh well! it is just as he chooses. Nobody wants him to come. Though I shall always say he used my

daughter extremely ill; and if I was her, I would not have put up with it. Well, my comfort is, I am sure Jane

But as Elizabeth could not receive comfort from any such expectation, she made no answer.

"Well, Lizzy," continued her mother, soon afterwards, "and so the Collinses live very comfortable, do they?

Well, well, I only hope it will last. And what sort of table do they keep? Charlotte is an excellent manager, I

dare say. If she is half as sharp as her mother, she is saving enough. There is nothing extravagant in THEIR

"A great deal of good management, depend upon it. Yes, yes. THEY will take care not to outrun their

income. THEY will never be distressed for money. Well, much good may it do them! And so, I suppose, they

often talk of having Longbourn when your father is dead. They look upon it as quite their own, I dare say,

"No; it would have been strange if they had; but I make no doubt they often talk of it between themselves.

Well, if they can be easy with an estate that is not lawfully their own, so much the better. I should be ashamed

The first week of their return was soon gone. The second began. It was the last of the regiment's stay in

Meryton, and all the young ladies in the neighbourhood were drooping apace. The dejection was almost

universal. The elder Miss Bennets alone were still able to eat, drink, and sleep, and pursue the usual course of

their employments. Very frequently were they reproached for this insensibility by Kitty and Lydia, whose

own misery was extreme, and who could not comprehend such hardheartedness in any of the family.

"Good Heaven! what is to become of us? What are we to do?" would they often exclaiming the bitterness of

Their affectionate mother shared all their grief; she remembered what she had herself endured on a similar

"I am sure," said she, "I cried for two days together when Colonel Miller's regiment went away. I thought I

"And my aunt Phillips is sure it would do ME a great deal of good," added Kitty.

Such were the kind of lamentations resounding perpetually through Longbourn House. Elizabeth tried to be

diverted by them; but all sense of pleasure was lost in shame. She felt anew the justice of Mr. Darcy's

objections; and never had she been so much disposed to pardon his interference in the views of his friend.

But the gloom of Lydia's prospect was shortly cleared away; for she received an invitation from Mrs. Forster,

the wife of the colonel of the regiment, to accompany her to Brighton. This invaluable friend was a very

young woman, and very lately married. A resemblance in good humour and good spirits had recommended

her and Lydia to each other, and out of their THREE months' acquaintance they had been intimate TWO.

The rapture of Lydia on this occasion, her adoration of Mrs. Forster, the delight of Mrs. Bennet, and the

mortification of Kitty, are scarcely to be described. Wholly inattentive to her sister's feelings, Lydia flew

about the house in restless ecstasy, calling for everyone's congratulations, and laughing and talking with more

violence than ever; whilst the luckless Kitty continued in the parlour repined at her fate in terms as

"I cannot see why Mrs. Forster should not ask ME as well as Lydia," said she, "Though I am NOT her

particular friend. I have just as much right to be asked as she has, and more too, for I am two years older."

In vain did Elizabeth attempt to make her reasonable, and Jane to make her resigned. As for Elizabeth herself,

this invitation was so far from exciting in her the same feelings as in her mother and Lydia, that she

considered it as the death warrant of all possibility of common sense for the latter; and detestable as such a

step must make her were it known, she could not help secretly advising her father not to let her go. She

represented to him all the improprieties of Lydia's general behaviour, the little advantage she could derive

from the friendship of such a woman as Mrs. Forster, and the probability of her being yet more imprudent

with such a companion at Brighton, where the temptations must be greater than at home. He heard her

"Lydia will never be easy until she has exposed herself in some public place or other, and we can never

expect her to do it with so little expense or inconvenience to her family as under the present circumstances."

"If you were aware," said Elizabeth, "of the very great disadvantage to us all which must arise from the public

notice of Lydia's unguarded and imprudent manner nay, which has already arisen from it, I am sure you

"Already arisen?" repeated Mr. Bennet. "What, has she frightened away some of your lovers? Poor little

Lizzy! But do not be cast down. Such squeamish youths as cannot bear to be connected with a little absurdity

are not worth a regret. Come, let me see the list of pitiful fellows who have been kept aloof by Lydia's folly."

"Indeed you are mistaken. I have no such injuries to resent. It is not of particular, but of general evils, which I

am now complaining. Our importance, our respectability in the world must be affected by the wild volatility,

the assurance and disdain of all restraint which mark Lydia's character. Excuse me, for I must speak plainly.

If you, my dear father, will not take the trouble of checking her exuberant spirits, and of teaching her that her

present pursuits are not to be the business of her life, she will soon be beyond the reach of amendment. Her

character will be fixed, and she will, at sixteen, be the most determined flirt that ever made herself or her

family ridiculous; a flirt, too, in the worst and meanest degree of flirtation; without any attraction beyond

youth and a tolerable person; and, from the ignorance and emptiness of her mind, wholly unable to ward off

any portion of that universal contempt which her rage for admiration will excite. In this danger Kitty also is

comprehended. She will follow wherever Lydia leads. Vain, ignorant, idle, and absolutely uncontrolled! Oh!

my dear father, can you suppose it possible that they will not be censured and despised wherever they are

Mr. Bennet saw that her whole heart was in the subject, and affectionately taking her hand said in reply:

"Do not make yourself uneasy, my love. Wherever you and Jane are known you must be respected and

valued; and you will not appear to less advantage for having a couple of or I may say, three very silly

sisters. We shall have no peace at Longbourn if Lydia does not go to Brighton. Let her go, then. Colonel

Forster is a sensible man, and will keep her out of any real mischief; and she is luckily too poor to be an

object of prey to anybody. At Brighton she will be of less importance even as a common flirt than she has

been here. The officers will find women better worth their notice. Let us hope, therefore, that her being there

may teach her her own insignificance. At any rate, she cannot grow many degrees worse, without authorising

With this answer Elizabeth was forced to be content; but her own opinion continued the same, and she left

him disappointed and sorry. It was not in her nature, however, to increase her vexations by dwelling on them.

She was confident of having performed her duty, and to fret over unavoidable evils, or augment them by

Had Lydia and her mother known the substance of her conference with her father, their indignation would

hardly have found expression in their united volubility. In Lydia's imagination, a visit to Brighton comprised

every possibility of earthly happiness. She saw, with the creative eye of fancy, the streets of that gay

bathingplace covered with officers. She saw herself the object of attention, to tens and to scores of them at

present unknown. She saw all the glories of the camp its tents stretched forth in beauteous uniformity of

lines, crowded with the young and the gay, and dazzling with scarlet; and, to complete the view, she saw

herself seated beneath a tent, tenderly flirting with at least six officers at once.

Had she known her sister sought to tear her from such prospects and such realities as these, what would have

been her sensations? They could have been understood only by her mother, who might have felt nearly the

same. Lydia's going to Brighton was all that consoled her for her melancholy conviction of her husband's

But they were entirely ignorant of what had passed; and their raptures continued, with little intermission, to

Elizabeth was now to see Mr. Wickham for the last time. Having been frequently in company with him since

her return, agitation was pretty well over; the agitations of formal partiality entirely so. She had even learnt to

detect, in the very gentleness which had first delighted her, an affectation and a sameness to disgust and

weary. In his present behaviour to herself, moreover, she had a fresh source of displeasure, for the inclination

he soon testified of renewing those intentions which had marked the early part of their acquaintance could

only serve, after what had since passed, to provoke her. She lost all concern for him in finding herself thus

selected as the object of such idle and frivolous gallantry; and while she steadily repressed it, could not but

feel the reproof contained in his believing, that however long, and for whatever cause, his attentions had been

withdrawn, her vanity would be gratified, and her preference secured at any time by their renewal.

On the very last day of the regiment's remaining at Meryton, he dined, with other of the officers, at

Longbourn; and so little was Elizabeth disposed to part from him in good humour, that on his making some

inquiry as to the manner in which her time had passed at Hunsford, she mentioned Colonel Fitzwilliam's and

Mr. Darcy's having both spent three weeks at Rosings, and asked him, if he was acquainted with the former.

He looked surprised, displeased, alarmed; but with a moment's recollection and a returning smile, replied,

that he had formerly seen him often; and, after observing that he was a very gentlemanlike man, asked her

how she had liked him. Her answer was warmly in his favour. With an air of indifference he soon afterwards

"Indeed!" cried Mr. Wickham with a look which did not escape her. "And pray, may I ask? " But checking

himself, he added, in a gayer tone, "Is it in address that he improves? Has he deigned to add aught of civility

to his ordinary style? for I dare not hope," he continued in a lower and more serious tone, "that he is

"Oh, no!" said Elizabeth. "In essentials, I believe, he is very much what he ever was."

While she spoke, Wickham looked as if scarcely knowing whether to rejoice over her words, or to distrust

their meaning. There was a something in her countenance which made him listen with an apprehensive and

"When I said that he improved on acquaintance, I did not mean that his mind or his manners were in a state of

improvement, but that, from knowing him better, his disposition was better understood."

Wickham's alarm now appeared in a heightened complexion and agitated look; for a few minuted he was

silent, till, shaking off his embarrassment, he turned to her again, and said in the gentlest of accents:

"You, who so well know my feeling towards Mr. Darcy, will readily comprehend how sincerely I must

rejoice that he is wise enough to assume even the APPEARANCE of what is right. His pride, in that

direction, may be of service, if not to himself, to many others, for it must only deter him from such foul

misconduct as I have suffered by. I only fear that the sort of cautiousness to which you, I imagine, have been

alluding, is merely adopted on his visits to his aunt, of whose good opinion and judgement he stands much in

awe. His fear of her has always operated, I know, when they were together; and a good deal is to be imputed

to his wish of forwarding the match with Miss de Bourgh, which I am certain he has very much at heart."

Elizabeth could not repress a smile at this, but she answered only by a slight inclination of the head. She saw

that he wanted to engage her on the old subject of his grievances, and she was in no humour to indulge him.

The rest of the evening passed with the APPEARANCE, on his side, of usual cheerfulness, but with no

further attempt to distinguish Elizabeth; and they parted at last with mutual civility, and possibly a mutual

When the party broke up, Lydia returned with Mrs. Forster to Meryton, from whence they were to set out

early the next morning. The separation between her and her family was rather noisy than pathetic. Kitty was

the only one who shed tears; but she did weep from vexation and envy. Mrs. Bennet was diffuse in her good

wishes for the felicity of her daughter, and impressive in her injunctions that she should not miss the

opportunity of enjoying herself as much as possible advice which there was every reason to believe would

be well attended to; and in the clamorous happiness of Lydia herself in bidding farewell, the more gentle

Had Elizabeth's opinion been all drawn from her own family, she could not have formed a very pleasing

opinion of conjugal felicity or domestic comfort. Her father, captivated by youth and beauty, and that

appearance of good humour which youth and beauty generally give, had married a woman whose weak

understanding and illiberal mind had very early in their marriage put and end to all real affection for her.

Respect, esteem, and confidence had vanished for ever; and all his views of domestic happiness were

overthrown. But Mr. Bennet was not of a disposition to seek comfort for the disappointment which his own

imprudence had brought on, in any of those pleasures which too often console the unfortunate for their folly

of their vice. He was fond of the country and of books; and from these tastes had arisen his principal

enjoyments. To his wife he was very little otherwise indebted, than as her ignorance and folly had contributed

to his amusement. This is not the sort of happiness which a man would in general wish to owe to his wife; but

where other powers of entertainment are wanting, the true philosopher will derive benefit from such as are

Elizabeth, however, had never been blind to the impropriety of her father's behaviour as a husband. She had

always seen it with pain; but respecting his abilities, and grateful for his affectionate treatment of herself, she

endeavoured to forget what she could not overlook, and to banish from her thoughts that continual breach of

conjugal obligation and decorum which, in exposing his wife to the contempt of her own children, was so

highly reprehensible. But she had never felt so strongly as now the disadvantages which must attend the

children of so unsuitable a marriage, nor ever been so fully aware of the evils arising from so illjudged a

direction of talents; talents, which, rightly used, might at least have preserved the respectability of his

When Elizabeth had rejoiced over Wickham's departure she found little other cause for satisfaction in the loss

of the regiment. Their parties abroad were less varied than before, and at home she had a mother and sister

whose constant repinings at the dullness of everything around them threw a real gloom over their domestic

circle; and, though Kitty might in time regain her natural degree of sense, since the disturbers of her brain

were removed, her other sister, from whose disposition greater evil might be apprehended, was likely to be

hardened in all her folly and assurance by a situation of such double danger as a wateringplace and a camp.

Upon the whole, therefore, she found, what has been sometimes been found before, that an event to which

she had been looking with impatient desire did not, in taking place, bring all the satisfaction she had promised

herself. It was consequently necessary to name some other period for the commencement of actual felicity to

have some other point on which her wishes and hopes might be fixed, and by again enjoying the pleasure of

anticipation, console herself for the present, and prepare for another disappointment. Her tour to the Lakes

was now the object of her happiest thoughts; it was her best consolation for all the uncomfortable hours

which the discontentedness of her mother and Kitty made inevitable; and could she have included Jane in the

"But it is fortunate," thought she, "that I have something to wish for. Were the whole arrangement complete,

my disappointment would be certain. But here, by carrying with me one ceaseless source of regret in my

sister's absence, I may reasonably hope to have all my expectations of pleasure realised. A scheme of which

every part promises delight can never be successful; and general disappointment is only warded off by the

When Lydia went away she promised to write very often and very minutely to her mother and Kitty; but her

letters were always long expected, and always very short. Those to her mother contained little else than that

they were just returned from the library, where such and such officers had attended them, and where she had

seen such beautiful ornaments as made her quite wild; that she had a new gown, or a new parasol, which she

would have described more fully, but was obliged to leave off in a violent hurry, as Mrs. Forster called her,

and they were going off to the camp; and from her correspondence with her sister, there was still less to be

learnt for her letters to Kitty, though rather longer, were much too full of lines under the words to be made

After the first fortnight or three weeks of her absence, health, good humour, and cheerfulness began to

reappear at Longbourn. Everything wore a happier aspect. The families who had been in town for the winter

came back again, and summer finery and summer engagements arose. Mrs. Bennet was restored to her usual

querulous serenity; and, by the middle of June, Kitty was so much recovered as to be able to enter Meryton

without tears; an event of such happy promise as to make Elizabeth hope that by the following Christmas she

might be so tolerably reasonable as not to mention an officer above once a day, unless, by some cruel and

malicious arrangement at the War Office, another regiment should be quartered in Meryton.

The time fixed for the beginning of their northern tour was now fast approaching, and a fortnight only was

wanting of it, when a letter arrived from Mrs. Gardiner, which at once delayed its commencement and

curtailed its extent. Mr. Gardiner would be prevented by business from setting out till a fortnight later in July,

and must be in London again within a month, and as that left too short a period for them to go so far, and see

so much as they had proposed, or at least to see it with the leisure and comfort they had built on, they were

obliged to give up the Lakes, and substitute a more contracted tour, and, according to the present plan, were

to go no farther northwards than Derbyshire. In that county there was enough to be seen to occupy the chief

of their three weeks; and to Mrs. Gardiner it had a peculiarly strong attraction. The town where she had

formerly passed some years of her life, and where they were now to spend a few days, was probably as great

an object of her curiosity as all the celebrated beauties of Matlock, Chatsworth, Dovedale, or the Peak.

Elizabeth was excessively disappointed; she had set her heart on seeing the Lakes, and still thought there

might have been time enough. But it was her business to be satisfied and certainly her temper to be happy;

With the mention of Derbyshire there were many ideas connected. It was impossible for her to see the word

without thinking of Pemberley and its owner. "But surely," said she, "I may enter his county without

The period of expectation was now doubled. Four weeks were to pass away before her uncle and aunt's

arrival. But they did pass away, and Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner, with their four children, did at length appear at

Longbourn. The children, two girls of six and eight years old, and two younger boys, were to be left under the

particular care of their cousin Jane, who was the general favourite, and whose steady sense and sweetness of

temper exactly adapted her for attending to them in every way teaching them, playing with them, and loving

The Gardiners stayed only one night at Longbourn, and set off the next morning with Elizabeth in pursuit of

novelty and amusement. One enjoyment was certain that of suitableness of companions; a suitableness

which comprehended health and temper to bear inconveniences cheerfulness to enhance every pleasure and

affection and intelligence, which might supply it among themselves if there were disappointments abroad.

It is not the object of this work to give a description of Derbyshire, nor of any of the remarkable places

through which their route thither lay; Oxford, Blenheim, Warwick, Kenilworth, Birmingham, etc. are

sufficiently known. A small part of Derbyshire is all the present concern. To the little town of Lambton, the

scene of Mrs. Gardiner's former residence, and where she had lately learned some acquaintance still

remained, they bent their steps, after having seen all the principal wonders of the country; and within five

miles of Lambton, Elizabeth found from her aunt that Pemberley was situated. It was not in their direct road,

nor more than a mile or two out of it. In talking over their route the evening before, Mrs. Gardiner expressed

an inclination to see the place again. Mr. Gardiner declared his willingness, and Elizabeth was applied to for

"My love, should not you like to see a place of which you have heard so much?" said her aunt; "a place, too,

with which so many of your acquaintances are connected. Wickham passed all his youth there, you know."

Elizabeth was distressed. She felt that she had no business at Pemberley, and was obliged to assume a

disinclination for seeing it. She must own that she was tired of seeing great houses; after going over so many,

Mrs. Gardiner abused her stupidity. "If it were merely a fine house richly furnished," said she, "I should not

care about it myself; but the grounds are delightful. They have some of the finest woods in the country."

Elizabeth said no more but her mind could not acquiesce. The possibility of meeting Mr. Darcy, while

viewing the place, instantly occurred. It would be dreadful! She blushed at the very idea, and thought it would

be better to speak openly to her aunt than to run such a risk. But against this there were objections; and she

finally resolved that it could be the last resource, if her private inquiries to the absence of the family were

Accordingly, when she retired at night, she asked the chambermaid whether Pemberley were not a very fine

place? what was the name of its proprietor? and, with no little alarm, whether the family were down for the

summer? A most welcome negative followed the last question and her alarms now being removed, she was

at leisure to feel a great deal of curiosity to see the house herself; and when the subject was revived the next

morning, and she was again applied to, could readily answer, and with a proper air of indifference, that she

had not really any dislike to the scheme. To Pemberley, therefore, they were to go.

Elizabeth, as they drove along, watched for the first appearance of Pemberley Woods with some perturbation;

and when at length they turned in at the lodge, her spirits were in a high flutter.

The park was very large, and contained great variety of ground. They entered it in one of its lowest points,

Elizabeth's mind was too full for conversation, but she saw and admired every remarkable spot and point of

view. They gradually ascended for halfamile, and then found themselves at the top of a considerable

eminence, where the wood ceased, and the eye was instantly caught by Pemberley House, situated on the

opposite side of a valley, into which the road with some abruptness wound. It was a large, handsome stone

building, standing well on rising ground, and backed by a ridge of high woody hills; and in front, a stream of

some natural importance was swelled into greater, but without any artificial appearance. Its banks were

neither formal nor falsely adorned. Elizabeth was delighted. She had never seen a place for which nature had

done more, or where natural beauty had been so little counteracted by an awkward taste. They were all of

them warm in their admiration; and at that moment she felt that to be mistress of Pemberley might be

They descended the hill, crossed the bridge, and drove to the door; and, while examining the nearer aspect of

the house, all her apprehension of meeting its owner returned. She dreaded lest the chambermaid had been

mistaken. On applying to see the place, they were admitted into the hall; and Elizabeth, as they waited for the

The housekeeper came; a respectablelooking elderly woman, much less fine, and more civil, than she had

any notion of finding her. They followed her into the diningparlour. It was a large, well proportioned room,

handsomely fitted up. Elizabeth, after slightly surveying it, went to a window to enjoy its prospect. The hill,

crowned with wood, which they had descended, receiving increased abruptness from the distance, was a

beautiful object. Every disposition of the ground was good; and she looked on the whole scene, the river, the

trees scattered on its banks and the winding of the valley, as far as she could trace it, with delight. As they

passed into other rooms these objects were taking different positions; but from every window there were

beauties to be seen. The rooms were lofty and handsome, and their furniture suitable to the fortune of its

proprietor; but Elizabeth saw, with admiration of his taste, that it was neither gaudy nor uselessly fine; with

"And of this place," thought she, "I might have been mistress! With these rooms I might now have been

familiarly acquainted! Instead of viewing them as a stranger, I might have rejoiced in them as my own, and

welcomed to them as visitors my uncle and aunt. But no," recollecting herself "that could never be; my

uncle and aunt would have been lost to me; I should not have been allowed to invite them."

She longed to inquire of the housekeeper whether her master was really absent, but had not the courage for it.

At length however, the question was asked by her uncle; and she turned away with alarm, while Mrs.

Reynolds replied that he was, adding, "But we expect him tomorrow, with a large party of friends." How

rejoiced was Elizabeth that their own journey had not by any circumstance been delayed a day!

Her aunt now called her to look at a picture. She approached and saw the likeness of Mr. Wickham,

suspended, amongst several other miniatures, over the mantelpiece. Her aunt asked her, smilingly, how she

liked it. The housekeeper came forward, and told them it was a picture of a young gentleman, the son of her

late master's steward, who had been brought up by him at his own expense. "He is now gone into the army,"

Mrs. Gardiner looked at her niece with a smile, but Elizabeth could not return it.

"And that," said Mrs. Reynolds, pointing to another of the miniatures, "is my master and very like him. It

"I have heard much of your master's fine person," said Mrs. Gardiner, looking at the picture; "it is a

Mrs. Reynolds respect for Elizabeth seemed to increase on this intimation of her knowing her master.

"I am sure I know none so handsome; but in the gallery upstairs you will see a finer, larger picture of him

than this. This room was my late master's favourite room, and these miniatures are just as they used to be

Mrs. Reynolds then directed their attention to one of Miss Darcy, drawn when she was only eight years old.

"Oh! yes the handsomest young lady that ever was seen; and so accomplished! She plays and sings all day

long. In the next room is a new instrument just come down for her a present from my master; she comes here

Mr. Gardiner, whose manners were very easy and pleasant, encouraged her communicativeness by his

questions and remarks; Mrs. Reynolds, either by pride or attachment, had evidently great pleasure in talking

"Not so much as I could wish, sir; but I dare say he may spend half his time here; and Miss Darcy is always

"Yes, sir; but I do not know when THAT will be. I do not know who is good enough for him."

Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner smiled. Elizabeth could not help saying, "It is very much to his credit, I am sure, that

"I say no more than the truth, and everybody will say that knows him," replied the other. Elizabeth thought

this was going pretty far; and she listened with increasing astonishment as the housekeeper added, "I have

never known a cross word from him in my life, and I have known him ever since he was four years old."

This was praise, of all others most extraordinary, most opposite to her ideas. That he was not a

goodtempered man had been her firmest opinion. Her keenest attention was awakened; she longed to hear

"There are very few people of whom so much can be said. You are lucky in having such a master."

"Yes, sir, I know I am. If I were to go through the world, I could not meet with a better. But I have always

observed, that they who are goodnatured when children, are goodnatured when they grow up; and he was

"Yes, ma'am, that he was indeed; and his son will be just like him just as affable to the poor."

Elizabeth listened, wondered, doubted, and was impatient for more. Mrs. Reynolds could interest her on no

other point. She related the subjects of the pictures, the dimensions of the rooms, and the price of the

furniture, in vain, Mr. Gardiner, highly amused by the kind of family prejudice to which he attributed her

excessive commendation of her master, soon led again to the subject; and she dwelt with energy on his many

"He is the best landlord, and the best master," said she, "that ever lived; not like the wild young men

nowadays, who think of nothing but themselves. There is not one of his tenants or servants but will give him

a good name. Some people call him proud; but I am sure I never saw anything of it. To my fancy, it is only

"This fine account of him," whispered her aunt as they walked, "is not quite consistent with his behaviour to

On reaching the spacious lobby above they were shown into a very pretty sittingroom, lately fitted up with

greater elegance and lightness than the apartments below; and were informed that it was but just done to give

pleasure to Miss Darcy, who had taken a liking to the room when last at Pemberley.

"He is certainly a good brother," said Elizabeth, as she walked towards one of the windows.

Mrs. Reynolds anticipated Miss Darcy's delight, when she should enter the room. "And this is always the way

with him," she added. "Whatever can give his sister any pleasure is sure to be done in a moment. There is

The picturegallery, and two or three of the principal bedrooms, were all that remained to be shown. In the

former were many good paintings; but Elizabeth knew nothing of the art; and from such as had been already

visible below, she had willingly turned to look at some drawings of Miss Darcy's, in crayons, whose subjects

In the gallery there were many family portraits, but they could have little to fix the attention of a stranger.

Elizabeth walked in quest of the only face whose features would be known to her. At last it arrested her and

she beheld a striking resemblance to Mr. Darcy, with such a smile over the face as she remembered to have

sometimes seen when he looked at her. She stood several minutes before the picture, in earnest

contemplation, and returned to it again before they quitted the gallery. Mrs. Reynolds informed them that it

There was certainly at this moment, in Elizabeth's mind, a more gentle sensation towards the original than she

had ever felt at the height of their acquaintance. The commendation bestowed on him by Mrs. Reynolds was

of no trifling nature. What praise is more valuable than the praise of an intelligent servant? As a brother, a

landlord, a master, she considered how many people's happiness were in his guardianship! how much of

pleasure or pain was it in his power to bestow! how much of good or evil must be done by him! Every idea

that had been brought forward by the housekeeper was favourable to his character, and as she stood before

the canvas on which he was represented, and fixed his eyes upon herself, she thought of his regard with a

deeper sentiment of gratitude than it had ever raised before; she remembered its warmth, and softened its

When all of the house that was open to general inspection had been seen, they returned downstairs, and,

taking leave of the housekeeper, were consigned over to the gardener, who met them at the halldoor.

As they walked across the hall towards the river, Elizabeth turned back to look again; her uncle and aunt

stopped also, and while the former was conjecturing as to the date of the building, the owner of it himself

They were within twenty yards of each other, and so abrupt was his appearance, that it was impossible to

avoid his sight. Their eyes instantly met, and the cheeks of both were overspread with the deepest blush. He

absolutely started, and for a moment seemed immovable from surprise; but shortly recovering himself,

advanced towards the party, and spoke to Elizabeth, if not in terms of perfect composure, at least of perfect

She had instinctively turned away; but stopping on his approach, received his compliments with an

embarrassment impossible to be overcome. Had his first appearance, or his resemblance to the picture they

had just been examining, been insufficient to assure the other two that they now saw Mr. Darcy, the

gardener's expression of surprise, on beholding his master, must immediately have told it. They stood a little

aloof while he was talking to their niece, who, astonished and confused, scarcely dared lift her eyes to his

face, and knew not what answer she returned to his civil inquiries after her family. Amazed at the alteration

of his manner since they last parted, every sentence that he uttered was increasing her embarrassment; and

every idea of the impropriety of her being found there recurring to her mind, the few minutes in which they

continued were some of the most uncomfortable in her life. Nor did he seem much more at ease; when he

spoke, his accent had none of its usual sedateness; and he repeated his inquiries as to the time of her having

left Longbourn, and of her having stayed in Derbyshire, so often, and in so hurried a way, as plainly spoke

At length every idea seemed to fail him; and, after standing a few moments without saying a word, he

The others then joined her, and expressed admiration of his figure; but Elizabeth heard not a word, and

wholly engrossed by her own feelings, followed them in silence. She was overpowered by shame and

vexation. Her coming there was the most unfortunate, the most illjudged thing in the world! How strange it

must appear to him! In what a disgraceful light might it not strike so vain a man! It might seem as if she had

purposely thrown herself in his way again! Oh! why did she come? Or, why did he thus come a day before he

was expected? Had they been only ten minutes sooner, they should have been beyond the reach of his

discrimination; for it was plain that he was that moment arrived that moment alighted from his horse or his

carriage. She blushed again and again over the perverseness of the meeting. And his behaviour, so strikingly

altered what could it mean? That he should even speak to her was amazing! but to speak with such civility,

to inquire after her family! Never in her life had she seen his manners so little dignified, never had he spoken

with such gentleness as on this unexpected meeting. What a contrast did it offer to his last address in Rosings

Park, when he put his letter into her hand! She knew not what to think, or how to account for it.

They had now entered a beautiful walk by the side of the water, and every step was bringing forward a nobler

fall of ground, or a finer reach of the woods to which they were approaching; but it was some time before

Elizabeth was sensible of any of it; and, though she answered mechanically to the repeated appeals of her

uncle and aunt, and seemed to direct her eyes to such objects as they pointed out, she distinguished no part of

the scene. Her thoughts were all fixed on that one spot of Pemberley House, whichever it might be, where

Mr. Darcy then was. She longed to know what at the moment was passing in his mind in what manner he

thought of her, and whether, in defiance of everything, she was still dear to him. Perhaps he had been civil

only because he felt himself at ease; yet there had been THAT in his voice which was not like ease. Whether

he had felt more of pain or of pleasure in seeing her she could not tell, but he certainly had not seen her with

At length, however, the remarks of her companions on her absence of mind aroused her, and she felt the

They entered the woods, and bidding adieu to the river for a while, ascended some of the higher grounds;

when, in spots where the opening of the trees gave the eye power to wander, were many charming views of

the valley, the opposite hills, with the long range of woods overspreading many, and occasionally part of the

stream. Mr. Gardiner expressed a wish of going round the whole park, but feared it might be beyond a walk.

With a triumphant smile they were told that it was ten miles round. It settled the matter; and they pursued the

accustomed circuit; which brought them again, after some time, in a descent among hanging woods, to the

edge of the water, and one of its narrowest parts. They crossed it by a simple bridge, in character with the

general air of the scene; it was a spot less adorned than any they had yet visited; and the valley, here

contracted into a glen, allowed room only for the stream, and a narrow walk amidst the rough coppicewood

which bordered it. Elizabeth longed to explore its windings; but when they had crossed the bridge, and

perceived their distance from the house, Mrs. Gardiner, who was not a great walker, could go no farther, and

thought only of returning to the carriage as quickly as possible. Her niece was, therefore, obliged to submit,

and they took their way towards the house on the opposite side of the river, in the nearest direction; but their

progress was slow, for Mr. Gardiner, though seldom able to indulge the taste, was very fond of fishing, and

was so much engaged in watching the occasional appearance of some trout in the water, and talking to the

man about them, that he advanced but little. Whilst wandering on in this slow manner, they were again

surprised, and Elizabeth's astonishment was quite equal to what it had been at first, by the sight of Mr. Darcy

approaching them, and at no great distance. The walk here being here less sheltered than on the other side,

allowed them to see him before they met. Elizabeth, however astonished, was at least more prepared for an

interview than before, and resolved to appear and to speak with calmness, if he really intended to meet them.

For a few moments, indeed, she felt that he would probably strike into some other path. The idea lasted while

a turning in the walk concealed him from their view; the turning past, he was immediately before them. With

a glance, she saw that he had lost none of his recent civility; and, to imitate his politeness, she began, as they

met, to admire the beauty of the place; but she had not got beyond the words "delightful," and "charming,"

when some unlucky recollections obtruded, and she fancied that praise of Pemberley from her might be

Mrs. Gardiner was standing a little behind; and on her pausing, he asked her if she would do him the honour

of introducing him to her friends. This was a stroke of civility for which she was quite unprepared; and she

could hardly suppress a smile at his being now seeking the acquaintance of some of those very people against

whom his pride had revolted in his offer to herself. "What will be his surprise," thought she, "when he knows

The introduction, however, was immediately made; and as she named their relationship to herself, she stole a

sly look at him, to see how he bore it, and was not without the expectation of his decamping as fast as he

could from such disgraceful companions. That he was SURPRISED by the connection was evident; he

sustained it, however, with fortitude, and so far from going away, turned his back with them, and entered into

conversation with Mr. Gardiner. Elizabeth could not but be pleased, could not but triumph. It was consoling

that he should know she had some relations for whom there was no need to blush. She listened most

attentively to all that passed between them, and gloried in every expression, every sentence of her uncle,

The conversation soon turned upon fishing; and she heard Mr. Darcy invite him, with the greatest civility, to

fish there as often as he chose while he continued in the neighbourhood, offering at the same time to supply

him with fishing tackle, and pointing out those parts of the stream where there was usually most sport. Mrs.

Gardiner, who was walking arminarm with Elizabeth, gave her a look expressive of wonder. Elizabeth said

nothing, but it gratified her exceedingly; the compliment must be all for herself. Her astonishment, however,

was extreme, and continually was she repeating, "Why is he so altered? From what can it proceed? It cannot

be for ME it cannot be for MY sake that his manners are thus softened. My reproofs at Hunsford could not

After walking some time in this way, the two ladies in front, the two gentlemen behind, on resuming their

places, after descending to the brink of the river for the better inspection of some curious waterplant, there

chanced to be a little alteration. It originated in Mrs. Gardiner, who, fatigued by the exercise of the morning,

found Elizabeth's arm inadequate to her support, and consequently preferred her husband's. Mr. Darcy took

her place by her niece, and they walked on together. After a short silence, the lady first spoke. She wished

him to know that she had been assured of his absence before she came to the place, and accordingly began by

observing, that his arrival had been very unexpected "for your housekeeper," she added, "informed us that

you would certainly not be here till tomorrow; and indeed, before we left Bakewell, we understood that you

were not immediately expected in the country." He acknowledged the truth of it all, and said that business

with his steward had occasioned his coming forward a few hours before the rest of the party with whom he

had been travelling. "They will join me early tomorrow," he continued, "and among them are some who will

Elizabeth answered only by a slight bow. Her thoughts were instantly driven back to the time when Mr.

Bingley's name had been the last mentioned between them; and, if she might judge by his complexion, HIS

"There is also one other person in the party," he continued after a pause, "who more particularly wishes to be

known to you. Will you allow me, or do I ask too much, to introduce my sister to your acquaintance during

The surprise of such an application was great indeed; it was too great for her to know in what manner she

acceded to it. She immediately felt that whatever desire Miss Darcy might have of being acquainted with her

must be the work of her brother, and, without looking farther, it was satisfactory; it was gratifying to know

They now walked on in silence, each of them deep in thought. Elizabeth was not comfortable; that was

impossible; but she was flattered and pleased. His wish of introducing his sister to her was a compliment of

the highest kind. They soon outstripped the others, and when they had reached the carriage, Mr. and Mrs.

He then asked her to walk into the house but she declared herself not tired, and they stood together on the

lawn. At such a time much might have been said, and silence was very awkward. She wanted to talk, but

there seemed to be an embargo on every subject. At last she recollected that she had been travelling, and they

talked of Matlock and Dove Dale with great perseverance. Yet time and her aunt moved slowly and her

patience and her ideas were nearly worn our before the teteatete was over. On Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner's

coming up they were all pressed to go into the house and take some refreshment; but this was declined, and

they parted on each side with utmost politeness. Mr. Darcy handed the ladies into the carriage; and when it

The observations of her uncle and aunt now began; and each of them pronounced him to be infinitely superior

to anything they had expected. "He is perfectly well behaved, polite, and unassuming," said her uncle.

"There IS something a little stately in him, to be sure," replied her aunt, "but it is confined to his air, and is

not unbecoming. I can now say with the housekeeper, that though some people may call him proud, I have

"I was never more surprised than by his behaviour to us. It was more than civil; it was really attentive; and

there was no necessity for such attention. His acquaintance with Elizabeth was very trifling."

"To be sure, Lizzy," said her aunt, "he is not so handsome as Wickham; or, rather, he has not Wickham's

countenance, for his features are perfectly good. But how came you to tell me that he was so disagreeable?"

Elizabeth excused herself as well as she could; said that she had liked him better when they had met in Kent

"But perhaps he may be a little whimsical in his civilities," replied her uncle. "Your great men often are; and

therefore I shall not take him at his word, as he might change his mind another day, and warn me off his

Elizabeth felt that they had entirely misunderstood his character, but said nothing.

"From what we have seen of him," continued Mrs. Gardiner, "I really should not have thought that he could

have behaved in so cruel a way by anybody as he has done by poor Wickham. He has not an illnatured look.

On the contrary, there is something pleasing about his mouth when he speaks. And there is something of

dignity in his countenance that would not give one an unfavourable idea of his heart. But, to be sure, the good

lady who showed us his house did give him a most flaming character! I could hardly help laughing aloud

sometimes. But he is a liberal master, I suppose, and THAT in the eye of a servant comprehends every

Elizabeth here felt herself called on to say something in vindication of his behaviour to Wickham; and

therefore gave them to understand, in as guarded a manner as she could, that by what she had heard from his

relations in Kent, his actions were capable of a very different construction; and that his character was by no

means so faulty, nor Wickham's so amiable, as they had been considered in Hertfordshire. In confirmation of

this, she related the particulars of all the pecuniary transactions in which they had been connected, without

actually naming her authority, but stating it to be such as such as might be relied on.

Mrs. Gardiner was surprised and concerned; but as they were now approaching the scene of her former

pleasures, every idea gave way to the charm of recollection; and she was too much engaged in pointing out to

her husband all the interesting spots in its environs to think of anything else. Fatigued as she had been by the

morning's walk they had no sooner dined than she set off again in quest of her former acquaintance, and the

evening was spent in the satisfactions of a intercourse renewed after many years' discontinuance.

The occurrences of the day were too full of interest to leave Elizabeth much attention for any of these new

friends; and she could do nothing but think, and think with wonder, of Mr. Darcy's civility, and, above all, of

Elizabeth had settled it that Mr. Darcy would bring his sister to visit her the very day after her reaching

Pemberley; and was consequently resolved not to be out of sight of the inn the whole of that morning. But her

conclusion was false; for on the very morning after their arrival at Lambton, these visitors came. They had

been walking about the place with some of their new friends, and were just returning to the inn to dress

themselves for dining with the same family, when the sound of a carriage drew them to a window, and they

saw a gentleman and a lady in a curricle driving up the street. Elizabeth immediately recognizing the livery,

guessed what it meant, and imparted no small degree of her surprise to her relations by acquainting them with

the honour which she expected. Her uncle and aunt were all amazement; and the embarrassment of her

manner as she spoke, joined to the circumstance itself, and many of the circumstances of the preceding day,

opened to them a new idea on the business. Nothing had ever suggested it before, but they felt that there was

no other way of accounting for such attentions from such a quarter than by supposing a partiality for their

niece. While these newlyborn notions were passing in their heads, the perturbation of Elizabeth's feelings

was at every moment increasing. She was quite amazed at her own discomposure; but amongst other causes

of disquiet, she dreaded lest the partiality of the brother should have said too much in her favour; and, more

than commonly anxious to please, she naturally suspected that every power of pleasing would fail her.

She retreated from the window, fearful of being seen; and as she walked up and down the room,

endeavouring to compose herself, saw such looks of inquiring surprise in her uncle and aunt as made

Miss Darcy and her brother appeared, and this formidable introduction took place. With astonishment did

Elizabeth see that her new acquaintance was at least as much embarrassed as herself. Since her being at

Lambton, she had heard that Miss Darcy was exceedingly proud; but the observation of a very few minutes

convinced her that she was only exceedingly shy. She found it difficult to obtain even a word from her

Miss Darcy was tall, and on a larger scale than Elizabeth; and, though little more than sixteen, her figure was

formed, and her appearance womanly and graceful. She was less handsome than her brother; but there was

sense and good humour in her face, and her manners were perfectly unassuming and gentle. Elizabeth, who

had expected to find in her as acute and unembarrassed an observer as ever Mr. Darcy had been, was much

They had not long been together before Mr. Darcy told her that Bingley was also coming to wait on her; and

she had barely time to express her satisfaction, and prepare for such a visitor, when Bingley's quick step was

heard on the stairs, and in a moment he entered the room. All Elizabeth's anger against him had been long

done away; but had she still felt any, it could hardly have stood its ground against the unaffected cordiality

with which he expressed himself on seeing her again. He inquired in a friendly, though general way, after her

family, and looked and spoke with the same goodhumoured ease that he had ever done.

To Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner he was scarcely a less interesting personage than to herself. They had long wished

to see him. The whole party before them, indeed, excited a lively attention. The suspicions which had just

arisen of Mr. Darcy and their niece directed their observation towards each with an earnest though guarded

inquiry; and they soon drew from those inquiries the full conviction that one of them at least knew what it

was to love. Of the lady's sensations they remained a little in doubt; but that the gentleman was overflowing

Elizabeth, on her side, had much to do. She wanted to ascertain the feelings of each of her visitors; she

wanted to compose her own, and to make herself agreeable to all; and in the latter object, where she feared

most to fail, she was most sure of success, for those to whom she endeavoured to give pleasure were

prepossessed in her favour. Bingley was ready, Georgiana was eager, and Darcy determined, to be pleased.

In seeing Bingley, her thoughts naturally flew to her sister; and, oh! how ardently did she long to know

whether any of his were directed in a like manner. Sometimes she could fancy that he talked less than on

former occasions, and once or twice pleased herself with the notion that, as he looked at her, he was trying to

trace a resemblance. But, though this might be imaginary, she could not be deceived as to his behaviour to

Miss Darcy, who had been set up as a rival to Jane. No look appeared on either side that spoke particular

regard. Nothing occurred between them that could justify the hopes of his sister. On this point she was soon

satisfied; and two or three little circumstances occurred ere they parted, which, in her anxious interpretation,

denoted a recollection of Jane not untinctured by tenderness, and a wish of saying more that might lead to the

mention of her, had he dared. He observed to her, at a moment when the others were talking together, and in a

tone which had something of real regret, that it "was a very long time since he had had the pleasure of seeing

her;" and, before she could reply, he added, "It is above eight months. We have not met since the 26th of

Elizabeth was pleased to find his memory so exact; and he afterwards took occasion to ask her, when

unattended to by any of the rest, whether ALL her sisters were at Longbourn. There was not much in the

question, nor in the preceding remark; but there was a look and a manner which gave them meaning.

It was not often that she could turn her eyes on Mr. Darcy himself; but, whenever she did catch a glimpse, she

saw an expression of general complaisance, and in all that he said she heard an accent so removed from

hauteur or disdain of his companions, as convinced her that the improvement of manners which she had

yesterday witnessed however temporary its existence might prove, had at least outlived one day. When she

saw him thus seeking the acquaintance and courting the good opinion of people with whom any intercourse a

few months ago would have been a disgrace when she saw him thus civil, not only to herself, but to the very

relations whom he had openly disdained, and recollected their last lively scene in Hunsford Parsonage the

difference, the change was so great, and struck so forcibly on her mind, that she could hardly restrain her

astonishment from being visible. Never, even in the company of his dear friends at Netherfield, or his

dignified relations at Rosings, had she seen him so desirous to please, so free from selfconsequence or

unbending reserve, as now, when no importance could result from the success of his endeavours, and when

even the acquaintance of those to whom his attentions were addressed would draw down the ridicule and

Their visitors stayed with them above halfanhour; and when they arose to depart, Mr. Darcy called on his

sister to join him in expressing their wish of seeing Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner, and Miss Bennet, to dinner at

Pemberley, before they left the country. Miss Darcy, though with a diffidence which marked her little in the

habit of giving invitations, readily obeyed. Mrs. Gardiner looked at her niece, desirous of knowing how SHE,

whom the invitation most concerned, felt disposed as to its acceptance, but Elizabeth had turned away her

head. Presuming however, that this studied avoidance spoke rather a momentary embarrassment than any

dislike of the proposal, and seeing in her husband, who was fond of society, a perfect willingness to accept it,

she ventured to engage for her attendance, and the day after the next was fixed on.

Bingley expressed great pleasure in the certainty of seeing Elizabeth again, having still a great deal to say to

her, and many inquiries to make after all their Hertfordshire friends. Elizabeth, construing all this into a wish

of hearing her speak of her sister, was pleased, and on this account, as well as some others, found herself,

when their visitors left them, capable of considering the last halfhour with some satisfaction, though while it

was passing, the enjoyment of it had been little. Eager to be alone, and fearful of inquiries or hints from her

uncle and aunt, she stayed with them only long enough to hear their favourable opinion of Bingley, and then

But she had no reason to fear Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner's curiosity; it was not their wish to force her

communication. It was evident that she was much better acquainted with Mr. Darcy than they had before any

idea of; it was evident that he was very much in love with her. They saw much to interest, but nothing to

Of Mr. Darcy it was now a matter of anxiety to think well; and, as far as their acquaintance reached, there

was no fault to find. They could not be untouched by his politeness; and had they drawn his character from

their own feelings and his servant's report, without any reference to any other account, the circle in

Hertfordshire to which he was known would not have recognized it for Mr. Darcy. There was now an interest,

however, in believing the housekeeper; and they soon became sensible that the authority of a servant who had

known him since he was four years old, and whose own manners indicated respectability, was not to be

hastily rejected. Neither had anything occurred in the intelligence of their Lambton friends that could

materially lessen its weight. They had nothing to accuse him of but pride; pride he probably had, and if not, it

would certainly be imputed by the inhabitants of a small markettown where the family did not visit. It was

acknowledged, however, that he was a liberal man, and did much good among the poor.

With respect to Wickham, the travellers soon found that he was not held there in much estimation; for though

the chief of his concerns with the son of his patron were imperfectly understood, it was yet a wellknown fact

that, on his quitting Derbyshire, he had left many debts behind him, which Mr. Darcy afterwards discharged.

As for Elizabeth, her thoughts were at Pemberley this evening more than the last; and the evening, though as

it passed it seemed long, was not long enough to determine her feelings towards ONE in that mansion; and

she lay awake two whole hours endeavouring to make them out. She certainly did not hate him. No; hatred

had vanished long ago, and she had almost as long been ashamed of ever feeling a dislike against him, that

could be so called. The respect created by the conviction of his valuable qualities, though at first unwillingly

admitted, had for some time ceased to be repugnant to her feeling; and it was now heightened into somewhat

of a friendlier nature, by the testimony so highly in his favour, and bringing forward his disposition in so

amiable a light, which yesterday had produced. But above all, above respect and esteem, there was a motive

within her of goodwill which could not be overlooked. It was gratitude; gratitude, not merely for having once

loved her, but for loving her still well enough to forgive all the petulance and acrimony of her manner in

rejecting him, and all the unjust accusations accompanying her rejection. He who, she had been persuaded,

would avoid her as his greatest enemy, seemed, on this accidental meeting, most eager to preserve the

acquaintance, and without any indelicate display of regard, or any peculiarity of manner, where their two

selves only were concerned, was soliciting the good opinion of her friends, and bent on making her known to

his sister. Such a change in a man of so much pride exciting not only astonishment but gratitude for to love,

ardent love, it must be attributed; and as such its impression on her was of a sort to be encouraged, as by no

means unpleasing, though it could not be exactly defined. She respected, she esteemed, she was grateful to

him, she felt a real interest in his welfare; and she only wanted to know how far she wished that welfare to

depend upon herself, and how far it would be for the happiness of both that she should employ the power,

which her fancy told her she still possessed, of bringing on her the renewal of his addresses.

It had been settled in the evening between the aunt and the niece, that such a striking civility as Miss Darcy's

in coming to see them on the very day of her arrival at Pemberley, for she had reached it only to a late

breakfast, ought to be imitated, though it could not be equalled, by some exertion of politeness on their side;

and, consequently, that it would be highly expedient to wait on her at Pemberley the following morning. They

were, therefore, to go. Elizabeth was pleased; though when she asked herself the reason, she had very little to

Mr. Gardiner left them soon after breakfast. The fishing scheme had been renewed the day before, and a

positive engagement made of his meeting some of the gentlemen at Pemberley before noon.

Convinced as Elizabeth now was that Miss Bingley's dislike of her had originated in jealousy, she could not

help feeling how unwelcome her appearance at Pemberley must be to her, and was curious to know with how

On reaching the house, they were shown through the hall into the saloon, whose northern aspect rendered it

delightful for summer. Its windows opening to the ground, admitted a most refreshing view of the high

woody hills behind the house, and of the beautiful oaks and Spanish chestnuts which were scattered over the

In this house they were received by Miss Darcy, who was sitting there with Mrs. Hurst and Miss Bingley, and

the lady with whom she lived in London. Georgiana's reception of them was very civil, but attended with all

the embarrassment which, though proceeding from shyness and the fear of doing wrong, would easily give to

those who felt themselves inferior the belief of her being proud and reserved. Mrs. Gardiner and her niece,

By Mrs. Hurst and Miss Bingley they were noticed only by a curtsey; and, on their being seated, a pause,

awkward as such pauses must always be, succeeded for a few moments. It was first broken by Mrs. Annesley,

a genteel, agreeablelooking woman, whose endeavour to introduce some kind of discourse proved her to be

more truly wellbred than either of the others; and between her and Mrs. Gardiner, with occasional help from

Elizabeth, the conversation was carried on. Miss Darcy looked as if she wished for courage enough to join in

it; and sometimes did venture a short sentence when there was least danger of its being heard.

Elizabeth soon saw that she was herself closely watched by Miss Bingley, and that she could not speak a

word, especially to Miss Darcy, without calling her attention. This observation would not have prevented her

from trying to talk to the latter, had they not been seated at an inconvenient distance; but she was not sorry to

be spared the necessity of saying much. Her own thoughts were employing her. She expected every moment

that some of the gentlemen would enter the room. She wished, she feared that the master of the house might

be amongst them; and whether she wished or feared it most, she could scarcely determine. After sitting in this

manner a quarter of an hour without hearing Miss Bingley's voice, Elizabeth was roused by receiving from

her a cold inquiry after the health of her family. She answered with equal indifference and brevity, and the

The next variation which their visit afforded was produced by the entrance of servants with cold meat, cake,

and a variety of all the finest fruits in season; but this did not take place till after many a significant look and

smile from Mrs. Annesley to Miss Darcy had been given, to remind her of her post. There was now

employment for the whole party for though they could not all talk, they could all eat; and the beautiful

pyramids of grapes, nectarines, and peaches soon collected them round the table.

While thus engaged, Elizabeth had a fair opportunity of deciding whether she most feared or wished for the

appearance of Mr. Darcy, by the feelings which prevailed on his entering the room; and then, though but a

moment before she had believed her wishes to predominate, she began to regret that he came.

He had been some time with Mr. Gardiner, who, with two or three other gentlemen from the house, was

engaged by the river, and had left him only on learning that the ladies of the family intended a visit to

Georgiana that morning. No sooner did he appear than Elizabeth wisely resolved to be perfectly easy and

unembarrassed; a resolution the more necessary to be made, but perhaps not the more easily kept, because she

saw that the suspicions of the whole party were awakened against them, and that there was scarcely an eye

which did not watch his behaviour when he first came into the room. In no countenance was attentive

curiosity so strongly marked as in Miss Bingley's, in spite of the smiles which overspread her face whenever

she spoke to one of its objects; for jealousy had not yet made her desperate, and her attentions to Mr. Darcy

were by no means over. Miss Darcy, on her brother's entrance, exerted herself much more to talk, and

Elizabeth saw that he was anxious for his sister and herself to get acquainted, and forwarded as much as

possible, every attempt at conversation on either side. Miss Bingley saw all this likewise; and, in the

imprudence of anger, took the first opportunity of saying, with sneering civility:

"Pray, Miss Eliza, are not the shire Militia removed from Meryton? They must be a great loss to YOUR

In Darcy's presence she dared not mention Wickham's name; but Elizabeth instantly comprehended that he

was uppermost in her thoughts; and the various recollections connected with him gave her a moment's

distress; but exerting herself vigorously to repel the illnatured attack, she presently answered the question in

a tolerably detached tone. While she spoke, an involuntary glance showed her Darcy, with a heightened

complexion, earnestly looking at her, and his sister overcome with confusion, and unable to lift up her eyes.

Had Miss Bingley known what pain she was then giving her beloved friend, she undoubtedly would have

refrained from the hint; but she had merely intended to discompose Elizabeth by bringing forward the idea of

a man to whom she believed her partial, to make her betray a sensibility which might injure her in Darcy's

opinion, and, perhaps, to remind the latter of all the follies and absurdities by which some part of her family

were connected with that corps. Not a syllable had ever reached her of Miss Darcy's meditated elopement. To

no creature had it been revealed, where secrecy was possible, except to Elizabeth; and from all Bingley's

connections her brother was particularly anxious to conceal it, from the very wish which Elizabeth had long

ago attributed to him, of their becoming hereafter her own. He had certainly formed such a plan, and without

meaning that it should effect his endeavour to separate him from Miss Bennet, it is probable that it might add

Elizabeth's collected behaviour, however, soon quieted his emotion; and as Miss Bingley, vexed and

disappointed, dared not approach nearer to Wickham, Georgiana also recovered in time, though not enough to

be able to speak any more. Her brother, whose eye she feared to meet, scarcely recollected her interest in the

affair, and the very circumstance which had been designed to turn his thoughts from Elizabeth seemed to

Their visit did not continue long after the question and answer above mentioned; and while Mr. Darcy was

attending them to their carriage Miss Bingley was venting her feelings in criticisms on Elizabeth's person,

behaviour, and dress. But Georgiana would not join her. Her brother's recommendation was enough to ensure

her favour; his judgement could not err. And he had spoken in such terms of Elizabeth as to leave Georgiana

without the power of finding her otherwise than lovely and amiable. When Darcy returned to the saloon, Miss

Bingley could not help repeating to him some part of what she had been saying to his sister.

"How very ill Miss Eliza Bennet looks this morning, Mr. Darcy," she cried; "I never in my life saw anyone so

much altered as she is since the winter. She is grown so brown and coarse! Louisa and I were agreeing that

However little Mr. Darcy might have liked such an address, he contented himself with coolly replying that he

perceived no other alteration than her being rather tanned, no miraculous consequence of travelling in the

"For my own part," she rejoined, "I must confess that I never could see any beauty in her. Her face is too thin;

her complexion has no brilliancy; and her features are not at all handsome. Her nose wants character there is

nothing marked in its lines. Her teeth are tolerable, but not out of the common way; and as for her eyes,

which have sometimes been called so fine, I could never see anything extraordinary in them. They have a

sharp, shrewish look, which I do not like at all; and in her air altogether there is a selfsufficiency without

Persuaded as Miss Bingley was that Darcy admired Elizabeth, this was not the best method of recommending

herself; but angry people are not always wise; and in seeing him at last look somewhat nettled, she had all the

success she expected. He was resolutely silent, however, and, from a determination of making him speak, she

"I remember, when we first knew her in Hertfordshire, how amazed we all were to find that she was a reputed

beauty; and I particularly recollect your saying one night, after they had been dining at Netherfield, 'SHE a

beauty! I should as soon call her mother a wit.' But afterwards she seemed to improve on you, and I believe

"Yes," replied Darcy, who could contain himself no longer, "but THAT was only when I first saw her, for it

is many months since I have considered her as one of the handsomest women of my acquaintances."

He then went away, and Miss Bingley was left to all the satisfaction of having forced him to say what gave

Mrs. Gardiner and Elizabeth talked of all that had occurred during their visit, as they returned, except what

had particularly interested them both. The look and behaviour of everybody they had seen were discussed,

except of the person who had mostly engaged their attention. They talked of his sister, his friends, his house,

his fruit of everything but himself; yet Elizabeth was longing to know what Mrs. Gardiner thought of him,

and Mrs. Gardiner would have been highly gratified by her niece's beginning the subject.

Elizabeth had been a good deal disappointed in not finding a letter from Jane on their first arrival at Lambton;

and this disappointment had been renewed on each of the mornings that had now been spent there; but on the

third her repining was over, and her sister justified, by the receipt of two letters from her at once, on one of

which was marked that it had been missent elsewhere. Elizabeth was not surprised at it, as Jane had written

They had just been preparing to walk as the letters came in; and her uncle and aunt, leaving her to enjoy them

in quiet, set off by themselves. The one missent must first be attended to; it had been written five days ago.

The beginning contained an account of all their little parties and engagements, with such news as the country

afforded; but the latter half, which was dated a day later, and written in evident agitation, gave more

"Since writing the above, dearest Lizzy, something has occurred of a most unexpected and serious nature; but

I am afraid of alarming you be assured that we are all well. What I have to say relates to poor Lydia. An

express came at twelve last night, just as we were all gone to bed, from Colonel Forster, to inform us that she

was gone off to Scotland with one of his officers; to own the truth, with Wickham! Imagine our surprise. To

Kitty, however, it does not seem so wholly unexpected. I am very, very sorry. So imprudent a match on both

sides! But I am willing to hope the best, and that his character has been misunderstood. Thoughtless and

indiscreet I can easily believe him, but this step (and let us rejoice over it) marks nothing bad at heart. His

choice is disinterested at least, for he must know my father can give her nothing. Our poor mother is sadly

grieved. My father bears it better. How thankful am I that we never let them know what has been said against

him; we must forget it ourselves. They were off Saturday night about twelve, as is conjectured, but were not

missed till yesterday morning at eight. The express was sent off directly. My dear Lizzy, they must have

passed within ten miles of us. Colonel Forster gives us reason to expect him here soon. Lydia left a few lines

for his wife, informing her of their intention. I must conclude, for I cannot be long from my poor mother. I

am afraid you will not be able to make it out, but I hardly know what I have written."

Without allowing herself time for consideration, and scarcely knowing what she felt, Elizabeth on finishing

this letter instantly seized the other, and opening it with the utmost impatience, read as follows: it had been

"By this time, my dearest sister, you have received my hurried letter; I wish this may be more intelligible, but

though not confined for time, my head is so bewildered that I cannot answer for being coherent. Dearest

Lizzy, I hardly know what I would write, but I have bad news for you, and it cannot be delayed. Imprudent as

the marriage between Mr. Wickham and our poor Lydia would be, we are now anxious to be assured it has

taken place, for there is but too much reason to fear they are not gone to Scotland. Colonel Forster came

yesterday, having left Brighton the day before, not many hours after the express. Though Lydia's short letter

to Mrs. F. gave them to understand that they were going to Gretna Green, something was dropped by Denny

expressing his belief that W. never intended to go there, or to marry Lydia at all, which was repeated to

Colonel F., who, instantly taking the alarm, set off from B. intending to trace their route. He did trace them

easily to Clapham, but no further; for on entering that place, they removed into a hackney coach, and

dismissed the chaise that brought them from Epsom. All that is known after this is, that they were seen to

continue the London road. I know not what to think. After making every possible inquiry on that side

London, Colonel F. came on into Hertfordshire, anxiously renewing them at all the turnpikes, and at the inns

in Barnet and Hatfield, but without any success no such people had been seen to pass through. With the

kindest concern he came on to Longbourn, and broke his apprehensions to us in a manner most creditable to

his heart. I am sincerely grieved for him and Mrs. F., but no one can throw any blame on them. Our distress,

my dear Lizzy, is very great. My father and mother believe the worst, but I cannot think so ill of him. Many

circumstances might make it more eligible for them to be married privately in town than to pursue their first

plan; and even if HE could form such a design against a young woman of Lydia's connections, which is not

likely, can I suppose her so lost to everything? Impossible! I grieve to find, however, that Colonel F. is not

disposed to depend upon their marriage; he shook his head when I expressed my hopes, and said he fear W.

was not a man to be trusted. My poor mother is really ill, and keeps her room. Could she exert herself, it

would be better; but this is not to be expected. And as to my father, I never in my life saw him so affected.

Poor Kitty has anger for having concealed their attachment; but as it was a matter of confidence, one cannot

wonder. I am truly glad, dearest Lizzy, that you have been spared something of these distressing scenes; but

now, as the first shock is over, shall I own that I long for your return? I am not so selfish, however, as to press

for it, if inconvenient. Adieu! I take up my pen again to do what I have just told you I would not; but

circumstances are such that I cannot help earnestly begging you all to come here as soon as possible. I know

my dear uncle and aunt so well, that I am not afraid of requesting it, though I have still something more to ask

of the former. My father is going to London with Colonel Forster instantly, to try to discover her. What he

means to do I am sure I know not; but his excessive distress will not allow him to pursue any measure in the

best and safest way, and Colonel Forster is obliged to be at Brighton again tomorrow evening. In such and

exigence, my uncle's advice and assistance would be everything in the world; he will immediately

"Oh! where, where is my uncle?" cried Elizabeth, darting from her seat as she finished the letter, in eagerness

to follow him, without losing a moment of the time so precious; but as she reached the door it was opened by

a servant, and Mr. Darcy appeared. Her pale face and impetuous manner made him start, and before he could

recover himself to speak, she, in whose mind every idea was superseded by Lydia's situation, hastily

exclaimed, "I beg your pardon, but I must leave you. I must find Mr. Gardiner this moment, on business that

"Good God! what is the matter?" cried he, with more feeling than politeness; then recollecting himself, "I will

not detain you a minute; but let me, or let the servant go after Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner. You are not well

Elizabeth hesitated, but her knees trembled under her and she felt how little would be gained by her

attempting to pursue them. Calling back the servant, therefore, she commissioned him, though in so

breathless an accent as made her almost unintelligible, to fetch his master and mistress home instantly.

On his quitting the room she sat down, unable to support herself, and looking so miserably ill, that it was

impossible for Darcy to leave her, or to refrain from saying, in a tone of gentleness and commiseration, "Let

me call your maid. Is there nothing you could take to give you present relief? A glass of wine; shall I get you

"No, I thank you," she replied, endeavouring to recover herself. "There is nothing the matter with me. I am

quite well; I am only distressed by some dreadful news which I have just received from Longbourn."

She burst into tears as she alluded to it, and for a few minutes could not speak another word. Darcy, in

wretched suspense, could only say something indistinctly of his concern, and observe her in compassionate

silence. At length she spoke again. "I have just had a letter from Jane, with such dreadful news. It cannot be

concealed from anyone. My younger sister has left all her friends has eloped; has thrown herself into the

power of of Mr. Wickham. They are gone off together from Brighton. YOU know him too well to doubt the

rest. She has no money, no connections, nothing that can tempt him to she is lost for ever."

Darcy was fixed in astonishment. "When I consider," she added in a yet more agitated voice, "that I might

have prevented it! I, who knew what he was. Had I but explained some part of it only some part of what I

learnt, to my own family! Had his character been known, this could not have happened. But it is all all too

"I am grieved indeed," cried Darcy; "grieved shocked. But is it certain absolutely certain?"

"Oh, yes! They left Brighton together on Sunday night, and were traced almost to London, but not beyond;

"My father is gone to London, and Jane has written to beg my uncle's immediate assistance; and we shall be

off, I hope, in halfanhour. But nothing can be done I know very well that nothing can be done. How is

such a man to be worked on? How are they even to be discovered? I have not the smallest hope. It is every

"When MY eyes were opened to his real character Oh! had I known what I ought, what I dared to do! But I

Darcy made no answer. He seemed scarcely to hear her, and was walking up and down the room in earnest

meditation, his brow contracted, his air gloomy. Elizabeth soon observed, and instantly understood it. Her

power was sinking; everything MUST sink under such a proof of family weakness, such an assurance of the

deepest disgrace. She could neither wonder nor condemn, but the belief of his selfconquest brought nothing

to her consolatory to her bosom, afforded no palliation of her distress. It was, on the contrary, exactly

calculated to make her understand her own wishes; and never had she so honestly felt that she could have

But self, though it would intrude, could not engross her. Lydia the humiliation, the misery she was bringing

on them all, soon swallowed up every private care; and covering her face with her handkerchief, Elizabeth

was soon lost to everything else; and, after a pause of several minutes, was only recalled to a sense of her

situation by the voice of her companion, who, in a manner which, though it spoke compassion, spoke

likewise restraint, said, "I am afraid you have been long desiring my absence, nor have I anything to plead in

excuse of my stay, but real, though unavailing concern. Would to Heaven that anything could be either said

or done on my part that might offer consolation to such distress! But I will not torment you with vain wishes,

which may seem purposely to ask for your thanks. This unfortunate affair will, I fear, prevent my sister's

"Oh, yes. Be so kind as to apologise for us to Miss Darcy. Say that urgent business calls us home

immediately. Conceal the unhappy truth as long as it is possible, I know it cannot be long."

He readily assured her of his secrecy; again expressed his sorrow for her distress, wished it a happier

conclusion than there was at present reason to hope, and leaving his compliments for her relations, with only

As he quitted the room, Elizabeth felt how improbable it was that they should ever see each other again on

such terms of cordiality as had marked their several meetings in Derbyshire; and as she threw a retrospective

glance over the whole of their acquaintance, so full of contradictions and varieties, sighed at the perverseness

of those feelings which would now have promoted its continuance, and would formerly have rejoiced in its

If gratitude and esteem are good foundations of affection, Elizabeth's change of sentiment will be neither

improbable nor faulty. But if otherwise if regard springing from such sources is unreasonable or unnatural,

in comparison of what is so often described as arising on a first interview with its object, and even before two

words have been exchanged, nothing can be said in her defence, except that she had given somewhat of a trial

to the latter method in her partiality for Wickham, and that its ill success might, perhaps, authorise her to seek

the other less interesting mode of attachment. Be that as it may, she saw him go with regret; and in this early

example of what Lydia's infamy must produce, found additional anguish as she reflected on that wretched

business. Never, since reading Jane's second letter, had she entertained a hope of Wickham's meaning to

marry her. No one but Jane, she thought, could flatter herself with such an expectation. Surprise was the least

of her feelings on this development. While the contents of the first letter remained in her mind, she was all

surprise all astonishment that Wickham should marry a girl whom it was impossible he could marry for

money; and how Lydia could ever have attached him had appeared incomprehensible. But now it was all too

natural. For such an attachment as this she might have sufficient charms; and though she did not suppose

Lydia to be deliberately engaging in an elopement without the intention of marriage, she had no difficulty in

believing that neither her virtue nor her understanding would preserve her from falling an easy prey.

She had never perceived, while the regiment was in Hertfordshire, that Lydia had any partiality for him; but

she was convinced that Lydia wanted only encouragement to attach herself to anybody. Sometimes one

officer, sometimes another, had been her favourite, as their attentions raised them in her opinion. Her

affections had continually been fluctuating but never without an object. The mischief of neglect and mistaken

She was wild to be at home to hear, to see, to be upon the spot to share with Jane in the cares that must now

fall wholly upon her, in a family so deranged, a father absent, a mother incapable of exertion, and requiring

constant attendance; and though almost persuaded that nothing could be done for Lydia, her uncle's

interference seemed of the utmost importance, and till he entered the room her impatience was severe. Mr.

and Mrs. Gardiner had hurried back in alarm, supposing by the servant's account that their niece was taken

suddenly ill; but satisfying them instantly on that head, she eagerly communicated the cause of their

summons, reading the two letters aloud, and dwelling on the postscript of the last with trembling energy,

though Lydia had never been a favourite with them, Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner could not but be deeply afflicted.

Not Lydia only, but all were concerned in it; and after the first exclamations of surprise and horror, Mr.

Gardiner promised every assistance in his power. Elizabeth, though expecting no less, thanked him with tears

of gratitude; and all three being actuated by one spirit, everything relating to their journey was speedily

settled. They were to be off as soon as possible. "But what is to be done about Pemberley?" cried Mrs.

"Yes; and I told him we should not be able to keep our engagement. THAT is all settled."

"What is all settled?" repeated the other, as she ran into her room to prepare. "And are they upon such terms

But wishes were vain, or at least could only serve to amuse her in the hurry and confusion of the following

hour. Had Elizabeth been at leisure to be idle, she would have remained certain that all employment was

impossible to one so wretched as herself; but she had her share of business as well as her aunt, and amongst

the rest there were notes to be written to all their friends at Lambton, with false excuses for their sudden

departure. An hour, however, saw the whole completed; and Mr. Gardiner meanwhile having settled his

account at the inn, nothing remained to be done but to go; and Elizabeth, after all the misery of the morning,

found herself, in a shorter space of time than she could have supposed, seated in the carriage, and on the road

"I have been thinking it over again, Elizabeth," said her uncle, as they drove from the town; "and really, upon

serious consideration, I am much more inclined than I was to judge as your eldest sister does on the matter. It

appears to me so very unlikely that any young man should form such a design against a girl who is by no

means unprotected or friendless, and who was actually staying in his colonel's family, that I am strongly

inclined to hope the best. Could he expect that her friends would not step forward? Could he expect to be

noticed again by the regiment, after such an affront to Colonel Forster? His temptation is not adequate to the

"Upon my word," said Mrs. Gardiner, "I begin to be of your uncle's opinion. It is really too great a violation

of decency, honour, and interest, for him to be guilty of. I cannot think so very ill of Wickham. Can you

"Not, perhaps, of neglecting his own interest; but of every other neglect I can believe him capable. If, indeed,

it should be so! But I dare not hope it. Why should they not go on to Scotland if that had been the case?"

"In the first place," replied Mr. Gardiner, "there is no absolute proof that they are not gone to Scotland."

"Oh! but their removing from the chaise into a hackney coach is such a presumption! And, besides, no traces

"Well, then supposing them to be in London. They may be there, though for the purpose of concealment, for

no more exceptional purpose. It is not likely that money should be very abundant on either side; and it might

strike them that they could be more economically, though less expeditiously, married in London than in

But why all this secrecy? Why any fear of detection? Why must their marriage be private? Oh, no, no this is

not likely. His most particular friend, you see by Jane's account, was persuaded of his never intending to

marry her. Wickham will never marry a woman without some money. He cannot afford it. And what claims

has Lydia what attraction has she beyond youth, health, and good humour that could make him, for her sake,

forego every chance of benefiting himself by marrying well? As to what restraint the apprehensions of

disgrace in the corps might throw on a dishonourable elopement with her, I am not able to judge; for I know

nothing of the effects that such a step might produce. But as to your other objection, I am afraid it will hardly

hold good. Lydia has no brothers to step forward; and he might imagine, from my father's behaviour, from his

indolence and the little attention he has ever seemed to give to what was going forward in his family, that HE

would do as little, and think as little about it, as any father could do, in such a matter."

"But can you think that Lydia is so lost to everything but love of him as to consent to live with him on any

"It does seem, and it is most shocking indeed," replied Elizabeth, with tears in her eyes, "that a sister's sense

of decency and virtue in such a point should admit of doubt. But, really, I know not what to say. Perhaps I am

not doing her justice. But she is very young; she has never been taught to think on serious subjects; and for

the last halfyear, nay, for a twelvemonth she has been given up to nothing but amusement and vanity. She

has been allowed to dispose of her time in the most idle and frivolous manner, and to adopt any opinions that

came in her way. Since the shire were first quartered in Meryton, nothing but love, flirtation, and officers

have been in her head. She has been doing everything in her power by thinking and talking on the subject, to

give greater what shall I call it? susceptibility to her feelings; which are naturally lively enough. And we all

know that Wickham has every charm of person and address that can captivate a woman."

"But you see that Jane," said her aunt, "does not think so very ill of Wickham as to believe him capable of the

"Of whom does Jane ever think ill? And who is there, whatever might be their former conduct, that she would

think capable of such an attempt, till it were proved against them? But Jane knows, as well as I do, what

Wickham really is. We both know that he has been profligate in every sense of the word; that he has neither

"And do you really know all this?" cried Mrs. Gardiner, whose curiosity as to the mode of her intelligence

"I do indeed," replied Elizabeth, colouring. "I told you, the other day, of his infamous behaviour to Mr.

Darcy; and you yourself, when last at Longbourn, heard in what manner he spoke of the man who had

behaved with such forbearance and liberality towards him. And there are other circumstances which I am not

at liberty which it is not worth while to relate; but his lies about the whole Pemberley family are endless.

From what he said of Miss Darcy I was thoroughly prepared to see a proud, reserved, disagreeable girl. Yet

he knew to the contrary himself. He must know that she was as amiable and unpretending as we have found

"But does Lydia know nothing of this? can she be ignorant of what you and Jane seem so well to

"Oh, yes! that, that is the worst of all. Till I was in Kent, and saw so much both of Mr. Darcy and his relation

Colonel Fitzwilliam, I was ignorant of the truth myself. And when I returned home, the shire was to leave

Meryton in a week or fortnight's time. As that was the case, neither Jane, to whom I related the whole, nor I,

thought it necessary to make our knowledge public; for of what use could it apparently be to any one, that the

good opinion which all the neighbourhood had of him should then be overthrown? And even when it was

settled that Lydia should go with Mrs. Forster, the necessity of opening her eyes to his character never

occurred to me. That SHE could be in any danger from the deception never entered my head. That such a

consequence as THIS could ensue, you may easily believe, was far enough from my thoughts."

"When they all removed to Brighton, therefore, you had no reason, I suppose, to believe them fond of each

"Not the slightest. I can remember no symptom of affection on either side; and had anything of the kind been

perceptible, you must be aware that ours is not a family on which it could be thrown away. When first he

entered the corps, she was ready enough to admire him; but so we all were. Every girl in or near Meryton was

out of her senses about him for the first two months; but he never distinguished HER by any particular

attention; and, consequently, after a moderate period of extravagant and wild admiration, her fancy for him

gave way, and others of the regiment, who treated her with more distinction, again became her favourites."

It may be easily believed, that however little of novelty could be added to their fears, hopes, and conjectures,

on this interesting subject, by its repeated discussion, no other could detain them from it long, during the

whole of the journey. From Elizabeth's thoughts it was never absent. Fixed there by the keenest of all

They travelled as expeditiously as possible, and, sleeping one night on the road, reached Longbourn by dinner

time the next day. It was a comfort to Elizabeth to consider that Jane could not have been wearied by long

The little Gardiners, attracted by the sight of a chaise, were standing on the steps of the house as they entered

the paddock; and, when the carriage drove up to the door, the joyful surprise that lighted up their faces, and

displayed itself over their whole bodies, in a variety of capers and frisks, was the first pleasing earnest of their

Elizabeth jumped out; and, after giving each of them a hasty kiss, hurried into the vestibule, where Jane, who

Elizabeth, as she affectionately embraced her, whilst tears filled the eyes of both, lost not a moment in asking

"Not yet," replied Jane. "But now that my dear uncle is come, I hope everything will be well."

"We have heard only twice. He wrote me a few lines on Wednesday to say that he had arrived in safety, and

to give me his directions, which I particularly begged him to do. He merely added that he should not write

"My mother is tolerably well, I trust; though her spirits are greatly shaken. She is upstairs and will have great

satisfaction in seeing you all. She does not yet leave her dressingroom. Mary and Kitty are, thank Heaven,

"But you how are you?" cried Elizabeth. "You look pale. How much you must have gone through!"

Her sister, however, assured her of her being perfectly well; and their conversation, which had been passing

while Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner were engaged with their children, was now put an end to by the approach of the

whole party. Jane ran to her uncle and aunt, and welcomed and thanked them both, with alternate smiles and

When they were all in the drawingroom, the questions which Elizabeth had already asked were of course

repeated by the others, and they soon found that Jane had no intelligence to give. The sanguine hope of good,

however, which the benevolence of her heart suggested had not yet deserted her; she still expected that it

would all end well, and that every morning would bring some letter, either from Lydia or her father, to

Mrs. Bennet, to whose apartment they all repaired, after a few minutes' conversation together, received them

exactly as might be expected; with tears and lamentations of regret, invectives against the villainous conduct

of Wickham, and complaints of her own sufferings and illusage; blaming everybody but the person to

whose illjudging indulgence the errors of her daughter must principally be owing.

"If I had been able," said she, "to carry my point in going to Brighton, with all my family, THIS would not

have happened; but poor dear Lydia had nobody to take care of her. Why did the Forsters ever let her go out

of their sight? I am sure there was some great neglect or other on their side, for she is not the kind of girl to

do such a thing if she had been well looked after. I always thought they were very unfit to have the charge of

her; but I was overruled, as I always am. Poor dear child! And now here's Mr. Bennet gone away, and I know

he will fight Wickham, wherever he meets him and then he will be killed, and what is to become of us all?

The Collinses will turn us out before he is cold in his grave, and if you are not kind to us, brother, I do not

They all exclaimed against such terrific ideas; and Mr. Gardiner, after general assurances of his affection for

her and all her family, told her that he meant to be in London the very next day, and would assist Mr. Bennet

"Do not give way to useless alarm," added he; "though it is right to be prepared for the worst, there is no

occasion to look on it as certain. It is not quite a week since they left Brighton. In a few days more we may

gain some news of them; and till we know that they are not married, and have no design of marrying, do not

let us give the matter over as lost. As soon as I get to town I shall go to my brother, and make him come

home with me to Gracechurch Street; and then we may consult together as to what is to be done."

"Oh! my dear brother," replied Mrs. Bennet, "that is exactly what I could most wish for. And now do, when

you get to town, find them out, wherever they may be; and if they are not married already, MAKE them

marry. And as for wedding clothes, do not let them wait for that, but tell Lydia she shall have as much money

as she chooses to buy them, after they are married. And, above all, keep Mr. Bennet from fighting. Tell him

what a dreadful state I am in, that I am frighted out of my wits and have such tremblings, such flutterings, all

over me such spasms in my side and pains in my head, and such beatings at heart, that I can get no rest by

night nor by day. And tell my dear Lydia not to give any directions about her clothes till she has seen me, for

she does not know which are the best warehouses. Oh, brother, how kind you are! I know you will contrive it

But Mr. Gardiner, though he assured her again of his earnest endeavours in the cause, could not avoid

recommending moderation to her, as well in her hopes as her fear; and after talking with her in this manner

till dinner was on the table, they all left her to vent all her feelings on the housekeeper, who attended in the

Though her brother and sister were persuaded that there was no real occasion for such a seclusion from the

family, they did not attempt to oppose it, for they knew that she had not prudence enough to hold her tongue

before the servants, while they waited at table, and judged it better that ONE only of the household, and the

one whom they could most trust should comprehend all her fears and solicitude on the subject.

In the diningroom they were soon joined by Mary and Kitty, who had been too busily engaged in their

separate apartments to make their appearance before. One came from her books, and the other from her

toilette. The faces of both, however, were tolerably calm; and no change was visible in either, except that the

loss of her favourite sister, or the anger which she had herself incurred in this business, had given more of

fretfulness than usual to the accents of Kitty. As for Mary, she was mistress enough of herself to whisper to

Elizabeth, with a countenance of grave reflection, soon after they were seated at table:

"This is a most unfortunate affair, and will probably be much talked of. But we must stem the tide of malice,

and pour into the wounded bosoms of each other the balm of sisterly consolation."

Then, perceiving in Elizabeth no inclination of replying, she added, "Unhappy as the event must be for Lydia,

we may draw from it this useful lesson: that loss of virtue in a female is irretrievable; that one false step

involves her in endless ruin; that her reputation is no less brittle than it is beautiful; and that she cannot be too

Elizabeth lifted up her eyes in amazement, but was too much oppressed to make any reply. Mary, however,

continued to console herself with such kind of moral extractions from the evil before them.

In the afternoon, the two elder Miss Bennets were able to be for halfanhour by themselves; and Elizabeth

instantly availed herself of the opportunity of making any inquiries, which Jane was equally eager to satisfy.

After joining in general lamentations over the dreadful sequel of this event, which Elizabeth considered as all

but certain, and Miss Bennet could not assert to be wholly impossible, the former continued the subject, by

saying, "But tell me all and everything about it which I have not already heard. Give me further particulars.

hat did Colonel Forster say? Had they no apprehension of anything before the elopement took place? They

"Colonel Forster did own that he had often suspected some partiality, especially on Lydia's side, but nothing

to give him any alarm. I am so grieved for him! His behaviour was attentive and kind to the utmost. He WAS

coming to us, in order to assure us of his concern, before he had any idea of their not being gone to Scotland:

"And was Denny convinced that Wickham would not marry? Did he know of their intending to go off? Had

"Yes; but, when questioned by HIM, Denny denied knowing anything of their plans, and would not give his

real opinion about it. He did not repeat his persuasion of their not marrying and from THAT, I am inclined to

"And till Colonel Forster came himself, not one of you entertained a doubt, I suppose, of their being really

"How was it possible that such an idea should enter our brains? I felt a little uneasy a little fearful of my

sister's happiness with him in marriage, because I knew that his conduct had not been always quite right. My

father and mother knew nothing of that; they only felt how imprudent a match it must be. Kitty then owned,

with a very natural triumph on knowing more than the rest of us, that in Lydia's last letter she had prepared

her for such a step. She had known, it seems, of their being in love with each other, many weeks."

"And did Colonel Forster appear to think well of Wickham himself? Does he know his real character?"

"I must confess that he did not speak so well of Wickham as he formerly did. He believed him to be

imprudent and extravagant. And since this sad affair has taken place, it is said that he left Meryton greatly in

"Oh, Jane, had we been less secret, had we told what we knew of him, this could not have happened!"

"Perhaps it would have been better," replied her sister. "But to expose the former faults of any person without

knowing what their present feelings were, seemed unjustifiable. We acted with the best intentions."

Jane then took it from her pocketbook, and gave it to Elizabeth. These were the contents:

"You will laugh when you know where I am gone, and I cannot help laughing myself at your surprise

tomorrow morning, as soon as I am missed. I am going to Gretna Green, and if you cannot guess with who,

I shall think you a simpleton, for there is but one man in the world I love, and he is an angel. I should never

be happy without him, so think it no harm to be off. You need not send them word at Longbourn of my

going, if you do not like it, for it will make the surprise the greater, when I write to them and sign my name

'Lydia Wickham.' What a good joke it will be! I can hardly write for laughing. Pray make my excuses to Pratt

for not keeping my engagement, and dancing with him tonight. Tell him I hope he will excuse me when he

knows all; and tell him I will dance with him at the next ball we meet, with great pleasure. I shall send for my

clothes when I get to Longbourn; but I wish you would tell Sally to mend a great slit in my worked muslin

gown before they are packed up. Goodbye. Give my love to Colonel Forster. I hope you will drink to our

"Oh! thoughtless, thoughtless Lydia!" cried Elizabeth when she had finished it. What a letter is this, to be

written at such a moment! But at least it shows that SHE was serious on the subject of their journey.

Whatever he might afterwards persuade her to, it was not on her side a SCHEME of infamy. My poor father!

"I never saw anyone so shocked. He could not speak a word for full ten minutes. My mother was taken ill

"Oh! Jane," cried Elizabeth, "was there a servant belonging to it who did not know the whole story before the

"I do not know. I hope there was. But to be guarded at such a time is very difficult. My mother was in

hysterics, and though I endeavoured to give her every assistance in my power, I am afraid I did not do so

much as I might have done! But the horror of what might possibly happen almost took from me my

"Your attendance upon her has been too much for you. You do not look well. Oh that I had been with you!

"Mary and Kitty have been very kind, and would have shared in every fatigue, I am sure; but I did not think it

right for either of them. Kitty is slight and delicate; and Mary studies so much, that her hours of repose

should not be broken in on. My aunt Phillips came to Longbourn on Tuesday, after my father went away; and

was so good as to stay till Thursday with me. She was of great use and comfort to us all. And Lady Lucas has

been very kind; she walked here on Wednesday morning to condole with us, and offered her services, or any

"She had better have stayed at home," cried Elizabeth; "perhaps she MEANT well, but, under such a

misfortune as this, one cannot see too little of one's neighbours. Assistance is impossible; condolence

She then proceeded to inquire into the measures which her father had intended to pursue, while in town, for

"He meant I believe," replied Jane, "to go to Epsom, the place where they last changed horses, see the

postilions and try if anything could be made out from them. His principal object must be to discover the

number of the hackney coach which took them from Clapham. It had come with a fare from London; and as

he thought that the circumstance of a gentleman and lady's removing from one carriage into another might be

remarked he meant to make inquiries at Clapham. If he could anyhow discover at what house the coachman

had before set down his fare, he determined to make inquiries there, and hoped it might not be impossible to

find out the stand and number of the coach. I do not know of any other designs that he had formed; but he

was in such a hurry to be gone, and his spirits so greatly discomposed, that I had difficulty in finding out even

The whole party were in hopes of a letter from Mr. Bennet the next morning, but the post came in without

bringing a single line from him. His family knew him to be, on all common occasions, a most negligent and

dilatory correspondent; but at such a time they had hoped for exertion. They were forced to conclude that he

had no pleasing intelligence to send; but even of THAT they would have been glad to be certain. Mr.

When he was gone, they were certain at least of receiving constant information of what was going on, and

their uncle promised, at parting, to prevail on Mr. Bennet to return to Longbourn, as soon as he could, to the

great consolation of his sister, who considered it as the only security for her husband's not being killed in a

Mrs. Gardiner and the children were to remain in Hertfordshire a few days longer, as the former thought her

presence might be serviceable to her nieces. She shared in their attendance on Mrs. Bennet, and was a great

comfort to them in their hours of freedom. Their other aunt also visited them frequently, and always, as she

said, with the design of cheering and heartening them up though, as she never came without reporting some

fresh instance of Wickham's extravagance or irregularity, she seldom went away without leaving them more

All Meryton seemed striving to blacken the man who, but three months before, had been almost an angel of

light. He was declared to be in debt to every tradesman in the place, and his intrigues, all honoured with the

title of seduction, had been extended into every tradesman's family. Everybody declared that he was the

wickedest young man in the world; and everybody began to find out that they had always distrusted the

appearance of his goodness. Elizabeth, though she did not credit above half of what was said, believed

enough to make her former assurance of her sister's ruin more certain; and even Jane, who believed still less

of it, became almost hopeless, more especially as the time was now come when, if they had gone to Scotland,

which she had never before entirely despaired of, they must in all probability have gained some news of

Mr. Gardiner left Longbourn on Sunday; on Tuesday his wife received a letter from him; it told them that, on

his arrival, he had immediately found out his brother, and persuaded him to come to Gracechurch Street; that

Mr. Bennet had been to Epsom and Clapham, before his arrival, but without gaining any satisfactory

information; and that he was now determined to inquire at all the principal hotels in town, as Mr. Bennet

thought it possible they might have gone to one of them, on their first coming to London, before they

procured lodgings. Mr. Gardiner himself did not expect any success from this measure, but as his brother was

eager in it, he meant to assist him in pursuing it. He added that Mr. Bennet seemed wholly disinclined at

present to leave London and promised to write again very soon. There was also a postscript to this effect:

"I have written to Colonel Forster to desire him to find out, if possible, from some of the young man's

intimates in the regiment, whether Wickham has any relations or connections who would be likely to know in

what part of town he has now concealed himself. If there were anyone that one could apply to with a

probability of gaining such a clue as that, it might be of essential consequence. At present we have nothing to

guide us. Colonel Forster will, I dare say, do everything in his power to satisfy us on this head. But, on

second thoughts, perhaps, Lizzy could tell us what relations he has now living, better than any other person."

Elizabeth was at no loss to understand from whence this deference to her authority proceeded; but it was not

in her power to give any information of so satisfactory a nature as the compliment deserved. She had never

heard of his having had any relations, except a father and mother, both of whom had been dead many years. It

was possible, however, that some of his companions in the shire might be able to give more information;

and though she was not very sanguine in expecting it, the application was a something to look forward to.

Every day at Longbourn was now a day of anxiety; but the most anxious part of each was when the post was

expected. The arrival of letters was the grand object of every morning's impatience. Through letters, whatever

of good or bad was to be told would be communicated, and every succeeding day was expected to bring some

But before they heard again from Mr. Gardiner, a letter arrived for their father, from a different quarter, from

Mr. Collins; which, as Jane had received directions to open all that came for him in his absence, she

accordingly read; and Elizabeth, who knew what curiosities his letters always were, looked over her, and read

"I feel myself called upon, by our relationship, and my situation in life, to condole with you on the grievous

affliction you are now suffering under, of which we were yesterday informed by a letter from Hertfordshire.

Be assured, my dear sir, that Mrs. Collins and myself sincerely sympathise with you and all your respectable

family, in your present distress, which must be of the bitterest kind, because proceeding from a cause which

no time can remove. No arguments shall be wanting on my part that can alleviate so severe a misfortune or

that may comfort you, under a circumstance that must be of all others the most afflicting to a parent's mind.

The death of your daughter would have been a blessing in comparison of this. And it is the more to be

lamented, because there is reason to suppose as my dear Charlotte informs me, that this licentiousness of

behaviour in your daughter has proceeded from a faulty degree of indulgence; though, at the same time, for

the consolation of yourself and Mrs. Bennet, I am inclined to think that her own disposition must be naturally

bad, or she could not be guilty of such an enormity, at so early an age. Howsoever that may be, you are

grievously to be pitied; in which opinion I am not only joined by Mrs. Collins, but likewise by Lady

Catherine and her daughter, to whom I have related the affair. They agree with me in apprehending that this

false step in one daughter will be injurious to the fortunes of all the others; for who, as Lady Catherine herself

condescendingly says, will connect themselves with such a family? And this consideration leads me

moreover to reflect, with augmented satisfaction, on a certain event of last November; for had it been

otherwise, I must have been involved in all your sorrow and disgrace. Let me then advise you, dear sir, to

console yourself as much as possible, to throw off your unworthy child from your affection for ever, and

Mr. Gardiner did not write again till he had received an answer from Colonel Forster; and then he had

nothing of a pleasant nature to send. It was not known that Wickham had a single relationship with whom he

kept up any connection, and it was certain that he had no near one living. His former acquaintances had been

numerous; but since he had been in the militia, it did not appear that he was on terms of particular friendship

with any of them. There was no one, therefore, who could be pointed out as likely to give any news of him.

And in the wretched state of his own finances, there was a very powerful motive for secrecy, in addition to

his fear of discovery by Lydia's relations, for it had just transpired that he had left gaming debts behind him

to a very considerable amount. Colonel Forster believed that more than a thousand pounds would be

necessary to clear his expenses at Brighton. He owed a good deal in town, but his debts of honour were still

more formidable. Mr. Gardiner did not attempt to conceal these particulars from the Longbourn family. Jane

heard them with horror. "A gamester!" she cried. "This is wholly unexpected. I had not an idea of it."

Mr. Gardiner added in his letter, that they might expect to see their father at home on the following day,

which was Saturday. Rendered spiritless by the illsuccess of all their endeavours, he had yielded to his

brotherinlaw's entreaty that he would return to his family, and leave it to him to do whatever occasion

might suggest to be advisable for continuing their pursuit. When Mrs. Bennet was told of this, she did not

express so much satisfaction as her children expected, considering what her anxiety for his life had been

"What, is he coming home, and without poor Lydia?" she cried. "Sure he will not leave London before he has

As Mrs. Gardiner began to wish to be at home, it was settled that she and the children should go to London,

at the same time that Mr. Bennet came from it. The coach, therefore, took them the first stage of their

Mrs. Gardiner went away in all the perplexity about Elizabeth and her Derbyshire friend that had attended her

from that part of the world. His name had never been voluntarily mentioned before them by her niece; and the

kind of halfexpectation which Mrs. Gardiner had formed, of their being followed by a letter from him, had

ended in nothing. Elizabeth had received none since her return that could come from Pemberley.

The present unhappy state of the family rendered any other excuse for the lowness of her spirits unnecessary;

nothing, therefore, could be fairly conjectured from THAT, though Elizabeth, who was by this time tolerably

well acquainted with her own feelings, was perfectly aware that, had she known nothing of Darcy, she could

have borne the dread of Lydia's infamy somewhat better. It would have spared her, she thought, one sleepless

When Mr. Bennet arrived, he had all the appearance of his usual philosophic composure. He said as little as

he had ever been in the habit of saying; made no mention of the business that had taken him away, and it was

It was not till the afternoon, when he had joined them at tea, that Elizabeth ventured to introduce the subject;

and then, on her briefly expressing her sorrow for what he must have endured, he replied, "Say nothing of

that. Who should suffer but myself? It has been my own doing, and I ought to feel it."

"You may well warn me against such an evil. Human nature is so prone to fall into it! No, Lizzy, let me once

in my life feel how much I have been to blame. I am not afraid of being overpowered by the impression. It

"She is happy then," said her father drily; "and her residence there will probably be of some duration."

"Lizzy, I bear you no illwill for being justified in your advice to me last May, which, considering the event,

"This is a parade," he cried, "which does one good; it gives such an elegance to misfortune! Another day I

will do the same; I will sit in my library, in my nightcap and powdering gown, and give as much trouble as I

"I am not going to run away, papa," said Kitty fretfully. "If I should ever go to Brighton, I would behave

"YOU go to Brighton. I would not trust you so near it as Eastbourne for fifty pounds! No, Kitty, I have at last

learnt to be cautious, and you will feel the effects of it. No officer is ever to enter into my house again, nor

even to pass through the village. Balls will be absolutely prohibited, unless you stand up with one of your

sisters. And you are never to stir out of doors till you can prove that you have spent ten minutes of every day

"Well, well," said he, "do not make yourself unhappy. If you are a good girl for the next ten years, I will take

Two days after Mr. Bennet's return, as Jane and Elizabeth were walking together in the shrubbery behind the

house, they saw the housekeeper coming towards them, and, concluding that she came to call them to their

mother, went forward to meet her; but, instead of the expected summons, when they approached her, she said

to Miss Bennet, "I beg your pardon, madam, for interrupting you, but I was in hopes you might have got

"Dear madam," cried Mrs. Hill, in great astonishment, "don't you know there is an express come for master

from Mr. Gardiner? He has been here this halfhour, and master has had a letter."

Away ran the girls, too eager to get in to have time for speech. They ran through the vestibule into the

breakfastroom; from thence to the library; their father was in neither; and they were on the point of seeking

"If you are looking for my master, ma'am, he is walking towards the little copse."

Upon this information, they instantly passed through the hall once more, and ran across the lawn after their

father, who was deliberately pursuing his way towards a small wood on one side of the paddock.

Jane, who was not so light nor so much in the habit of running as Elizabeth, soon lagged behind, while her

"What is there of good to be expected?" said he, taking the letter from his pocket. "But perhaps you would

"Read it aloud," said their father, "for I hardly know myself what it is about."

"At last I am able to send you some tidings of my niece, and such as, upon the whole, I hope it will give you

satisfaction. Soon after you left me on Saturday, I was fortunate enough to find out in what part of London

they were. The particulars I reserve till we meet; it is enough to know they are discovered. I have seen them

"I have seen them both. They are not married, nor can I find there was any intention of being so; but if you

are willing to perform the engagements which I have ventured to make on your side, I hope it will not be long

before they are. All that is required of you is, to assure to your daughter, by settlement, her equal share of the

five thousand pounds secured among your children after the decease of yourself and my sister; and,

moreover, to enter into an engagement of allowing her, during your life, one hundred pounds per annum.

These are conditions which, considering everything, I had no hesitation in complying with, as far as I thought

myself privileged, for you. I shall send this by express, that no time may be lost in bringing me your answer.

You will easily comprehend, from these particulars, that Mr. Wickham's circumstances are not so hopeless as

they are generally believed to be. The world has been deceived in that respect; and I am happy to say there

will be some little money, even when all his debts are discharged, to settle on my niece, in addition to her

own fortune. If, as I conclude will be the case, you send me full powers to act in your name throughout the

whole of this business, I will immediately give directions to Haggerston for preparing a proper settlement.

There will not be the smallest occasion for your coming to town again; therefore stay quiet at Longbourn, and

depend on my diligence and care. Send back your answer as fast as you can, and be careful to write explicitly.

We have judged it best that my niece should be married from this house, of which I hope you will approve.

She comes to us today. I shall write again as soon as anything more is determined on. Yours, etc.,

"Is it possible?" cried Elizabeth, when she had finished. "Can it be possible that he will marry her?"

"Wickham is not so undeserving, then, as we thought him," said her sister. "My dear father, I congratulate

"Oh! my dear father," she cried, "come back and write immediately. Consider how important every moment

"And may I ask " said Elizabeth; "but the terms, I suppose, must be complied with."

"Yes, yes, they must marry. There is nothing else to be done. But there are two things that I want very much

to know; one is, how much money your uncle has laid down to bring it about; and the other, how am I ever to

"I mean, that no man in his senses would marry Lydia on so slight a temptation as one hundred a year during

"That is very true," said Elizabeth; "though it had not occurred to me before. His debts to be discharged, and

something still to remain! Oh! it must be my uncle's doings! Generous, good man, I am afraid he has

"No," said her father; "Wickham's a fool if he takes her with a farthing less than ten thousand pounds. I

should be sorry to think so ill of him, in the very beginning of our relationship."

Mr. Bennet made no answer, and each of them, deep in thought, continued silent till they reached the house.

Their father then went on to the library to write, and the girls walked into the breakfastroom.

"And they are really to be married!" cried Elizabeth, as soon as they were by themselves. "How strange this

is! And for THIS we are to be thankful. That they should marry, small as is their chance of happiness, and

"I comfort myself with thinking," replied Jane, "that he certainly would not marry Lydia if he had not a real

regard for her. Though our kind uncle has done something towards clearing him, I cannot believe that ten

thousand pounds, or anything like it, has been advanced. He has children of his own, and may have more.

"If he were ever able to learn what Wickham's debts have been," said Elizabeth, "and how much is settled on

his side on our sister, we shall exactly know what Mr. Gardiner has done for them, because Wickham has not

sixpence of his own. The kindness of my uncle and aunt can never be requited. Their taking her home, and

affording her their personal protection and countenance, is such a sacrifice to her advantage as years of

gratitude cannot enough acknowledge. By this time she is actually with them! If such goodness does not

make her miserable now, she will never deserve to be happy! What a meeting for her, when she first sees my

"We must endeavour to forget all that has passed on either side," said Jane: "I hope and trust they will yet be

happy. His consenting to marry her is a proof, I will believe, that he is come to a right way of thinking. Their

mutual affection will steady them; and I flatter myself they will settle so quietly, and live in so rational a

"Their conduct has been such," replied Elizabeth, "as neither you, nor I, nor anybody can ever forget. It is

It now occurred to the girls that their mother was in all likelihood perfectly ignorant of what had happened.

They went to the library, therefore, and asked their father whether he would not wish them to make it known

Elizabeth took the letter from his writingtable, and they went upstairs together. Mary and Kitty were both

with Mrs. Bennet: one communication would, therefore, do for all. After a slight preparation for good news,

the letter was read aloud. Mrs. Bennet could hardly contain herself. As soon as Jane had read Mr. Gardiner's

hope of Lydia's being soon married, her joy burst forth, and every following sentence added to its

exuberance. She was now in an irritation as violent from delight, as she had ever been fidgety from alarm and

vexation. To know that her daughter would be married was enough. She was disturbed by no fear for her

"My dear, dear Lydia!" she cried. "This is delightful indeed! She will be married! I shall see her again! She

will be married at sixteen! My good, kind brother! I knew how it would be. I knew he would manage

everything! How I long to see her! and to see dear Wickham too! But the clothes, the wedding clothes! I will

write to my sister Gardiner about them directly. Lizzy, my dear, run down to your father, and ask him how

much he will give her. Stay, stay, I will go myself. Ring the bell, Kitty, for Hill. I will put on my things in a

Her eldest daughter endeavoured to give some relief to the violence of these transports, by leading her

"For we must attribute this happy conclusion," she added, "in a great measure to his kindness. We are

"Well," cried her mother, "it is all very right; who should do it but her own uncle? If he had not had a family

of his own, I and my children must have had all his money, you know; and it is the first time we have ever

had anything from him, except a few presents. Well! I am so happy! In a short time I shall have a daughter

married. Mrs. Wickham! How well it sounds! And she was only sixteen last June. My dear Jane, I am in such

a flutter, that I am sure I can't write; so I will dictate, and you write for me. We will settle with your father

She was then proceeding to all the particulars of calico, muslin, and cambric, and would shortly have dictated

some very plentiful orders, had not Jane, though with some difficulty, persuaded her to wait till her father was

at leisure to be consulted. One day's delay, she observed, would be of small importance; and her mother was

too happy to be quite so obstinate as usual. Other schemes, too, came into her head.

"I will go to Meryton," said she, "as soon as I am dressed, and tell the good, good news to my sister Philips.

And as I come back, I can call on Lady Lucas and Mrs. Long. Kitty, run down and order the carriage. An

airing would do me a great deal of good, I am sure. Girls, can I do anything for you in Meryton? Oh! Here

comes Hill! My dear Hill, have you heard the good news? Miss Lydia is going to be married; and you shall

Mrs. Hill began instantly to express her joy. Elizabeth received her congratulations amongst the rest, and

then, sick of this folly, took refuge in her own room, that she might think with freedom.

Poor Lydia's situation must, at best, be bad enough; but that it was no worse, she had need to be thankful. She

felt it so; and though, in looking forward, neither rational happiness nor worldly prosperity could be justly

expected for her sister, in looking back to what they had feared, only two hours ago, she felt all the

Mr. Bennet had very often wished before this period of his life that, instead of spending his whole income, he

had laid by an annual sum for the better provision of his children, and of his wife, if she survived him. He

now wished it more than ever. Had he done his duty in that respect, Lydia need not have been indebted to her

uncle for whatever of honour or credit could now be purchased for her. The satisfaction of prevailing on one

of the most worthless young men in Great Britain to be her husband might then have rested in its proper

He was seriously concerned that a cause of so little advantage to anyone should be forwarded at the sole

expense of his brotherinlaw, and he was determined, if possible, to find out the extent of his assistance,

When first Mr. Bennet had married, economy was held to be perfectly useless, for, of course, they were to

have a son. The son was to join in cutting off the entail, as soon as he should be of age, and the widow and

younger children would by that means be provided for. Five daughters successively entered the world, but yet

the son was to come; and Mrs. Bennet, for many years after Lydia's birth, had been certain that he would.

This event had at last been despaired of, but it was then too late to be saving. Mrs. Bennet had no turn for

economy, and her husband's love of independence had alone prevented their exceeding their income.

Five thousand pounds was settled by marriage articles on Mrs. Bennet and the children. But in what

proportions it should be divided amongst the latter depended on the will of the parents. This was one point,

with regard to Lydia, at least, which was now to be settled, and Mr. Bennet could have no hesitation in

acceding to the proposal before him. In terms of grateful acknowledgment for the kindness of his brother,

though expressed most concisely, he then delivered on paper his perfect approbation of all that was done, and

his willingness to fulfil the engagements that had been made for him. He had never before supposed that,

could Wickham be prevailed on to marry his daughter, it would be done with so little inconvenience to

himself as by the present arrangement. He would scarcely be ten pounds a year the loser by the hundred that

was to be paid them; for, what with her board and pocket allowance, and the continual presents in money

which passed to her through her mother's hands, Lydia's expenses had been very little within that sum.

That it would be done with such trifling exertion on his side, too, was another very welcome surprise; for his

wish at present was to have as little trouble in the business as possible. When the first transports of rage

which had produced his activity in seeking her were over, he naturally returned to all his former indolence.

His letter was soon dispatched; for, though dilatory in undertaking business, he was quick in its execution. He

begged to know further particulars of what he was indebted to his brother, but was too angry with Lydia to

The good news spread quickly through the house, and with proportionate speed through the neighbourhood. It

was borne in the latter with decent philosophy. To be sure, it would have been more for the advantage of

conversation had Miss Lydia Bennet come upon the town; or, as the happiest alternative, been secluded from

the world, in some distant farmhouse. But there was much to be talked of in marrying her; and the

goodnatured wishes for her welldoing which had proceeded before from all the spiteful old ladies in

Meryton lost but a little of their spirit in this change of circumstances, because with such an husband her

It was a fortnight since Mrs. Bennet had been downstairs; but on this happy day she again took her seat at the

head of her table, and in spirits oppressively high. No sentiment of shame gave a damp to her triumph. The

marriage of a daughter, which had been the first object of her wishes since Jane was sixteen, was now on the

point of accomplishment, and her thoughts and her words ran wholly on those attendants of elegant nuptials,

fine muslins, new carriages, and servants. She was busily searching through the neighbourhood for a proper

situation for her daughter, and, without knowing or considering what their income might be, rejected many as

"Haye Park might do," said she, "if the Gouldings could quit it or the great house at Stoke, if the

drawingroom were larger; but Ashworth is too far off! I could not bear to have her ten miles from me; and

Her husband allowed her to talk on without interruption while the servants remained. But when they had

withdrawn, he said to her: "Mrs. Bennet, before you take any or all of these houses for your son and daughter,

let us come to a right understanding. Into ONE house in this neighbourhood they shall never have admittance.

A long dispute followed this declaration; but Mr. Bennet was firm. It soon led to another; and Mrs. Bennet

found, with amazement and horror, that her husband would not advance a guinea to buy clothes for his

daughter. He protested that she should receive from him no mark of affection whatever on the occasion. Mrs.

Bennet could hardly comprehend it. That his anger could be carried to such a point of inconceivable

resentment as to refuse his daughter a privilege without which her marriage would scarcely seem valid,

exceeded all she could believe possible. She was more alive to the disgrace which her want of new clothes

must reflect on her daughter's nuptials, than to any sense of shame at her eloping and living with Wickham a

Elizabeth was now most heartily sorry that she had, from the distress of the moment, been led to make Mr.

Darcy acquainted with their fears for her sister; for since her marriage would so shortly give the proper

termination to the elopement, they might hope to conceal its unfavourable beginning from all those who were

She had no fear of its spreading farther through his means. There were few people on whose secrecy she

would have more confidently depended; but, at the same time, there was no one whose knowledge of a

sister's frailty would have mortified her so much not, however, from any fear of disadvantage from it

individually to herself, for, at any rate, there seemed a gulf impassable between them. Had Lydia's marriage

been concluded on the most honourable terms, it was not to be supposed that Mr. Darcy would connect

himself with a family where, to every other objection, would now be added an alliance and relationship of the

From such a connection she could not wonder that he would shrink. The wish of procuring her regard, which

she had assured herself of his feeling in Derbyshire, could not in rational expectation survive such a blow as

this. She was humbled, she was grieved; she repented, though she hardly knew of what. She became jealous

of his esteem, when she could no longer hope to be benefited by it. She wanted to hear of him, when there

seemed the least chance of gaining intelligence. She was convinced that she could have been happy with him,

What a triumph for him, as she often thought, could he know that the proposals which she had proudly

spurned only four months ago, would now have been most gladly and gratefully received! He was as

generous, she doubted not, as the most generous of his sex; but while he was mortal, there must be a triumph.

She began now to comprehend that he was exactly the man who, in disposition and talents, would most suit

her. His understanding and temper, though unlike her own, would have answered all her wishes. It was an

union that must have been to the advantage of both; by her ease and liveliness, his mind might have been

softened, his manners improved; and from his judgement, information, and knowledge of the world, she must

But no such happy marriage could now teach the admiring multitude what connubial felicity really was. An

union of a different tendency, and precluding the possibility of the other, was soon to be formed in their

How Wickham and Lydia were to be supported in tolerable independence, she could not imagine. But how

little of permanent happiness could belong to a couple who were only brought together because their passions

Mr. Gardiner soon wrote again to his brother. To Mr. Bennet's acknowledgments he briefly replied, with

assurance of his eagerness to promote the welfare of any of his family; and concluded with entreaties that the

subject might never be mentioned to him again. The principal purport of his letter was to inform them that

"It was greatly my wish that he should do so," he added, "as soon as his marriage was fixed on. And I think

you will agree with me, in considering the removal from that corps as highly advisable, both on his account

and my niece's. It is Mr. Wickham's intention to go into the regulars; and among his former friends, there are

still some who are able and willing to assist him in the army. He has the promise of an ensigncy in General

's regiment, now quartered in the North. It is an advantage to have it so far from this part of the kingdom.

He promises fairly; and I hope among different people, where they may each have a character to preserve,

they will both be more prudent. I have written to Colonel Forster, to inform him of our present arrangements,

and to request that he will satisfy the various creditors of Mr. Wickham in and near Brighton, with assurances

of speedy payment, for which I have pledged myself. And will you give yourself the trouble of carrying

similar assurances to his creditors in Meryton, of whom I shall subjoin a list according to his information? He

has given in all his debts; I hope at least he has not deceived us. Haggerston has our directions, and all will be

completed in a week. They will then join his regiment, unless they are first invited to Longbourn; and I

understand from Mrs. Gardiner, that my niece is very desirous of seeing you all before she leaves the South.

She is well, and begs to be dutifully remembered to you and your mother. Yours, etc.,

Mr. Bennet and his daughters saw all the advantages of Wickham's removal from the shire as clearly as

Mr. Gardiner could do. But Mrs. Bennet was not so well pleased with it. Lydia's being settled in the North,

just when she had expected most pleasure and pride in her company, for she had by no means given up her

plan of their residing in Hertfordshire, was a severe disappointment; and, besides, it was such a pity that

Lydia should be taken from a regiment where she was acquainted with everybody, and had so many

"She is so fond of Mrs. Forster," said she, "it will be quite shocking to send her away! And there are several

of the young men, too, that she likes very much. The officers may not be so pleasant in General 's

His daughter's request, for such it might be considered, of being admitted into her family again before she set

off for the North, received at first an absolute negative. But Jane and Elizabeth, who agreed in wishing, for

the sake of their sister's feelings and consequence, that she should be noticed on her marriage by her parents,

urged him so earnestly yet so rationally and so mildly, to receive her and her husband at Longbourn, as soon

as they were married, that he was prevailed on to think as they thought, and act as they wished. And their

mother had the satisfaction of knowing that she would be able to show her married daughter in the

neighbourhood before she was banished to the North. When Mr. Bennet wrote again to his brother, therefore,

he sent his permission for them to come; and it was settled, that as soon as the ceremony was over, they

should proceed to Longbourn. Elizabeth was surprised, however, that Wickham should consent to such a

scheme, and had she consulted only her own inclination, any meeting with him would have been the last

Their sister's wedding day arrived; and Jane and Elizabeth felt for her probably more than she felt for herself.

The carriage was sent to meet them at , and they were to return in it by dinnertime. Their arrival was

dreaded by the elder Miss Bennets, and Jane more especially, who gave Lydia the feelings which would have

attended herself, had she been the culprit, and was wretched in the thought of what her sister must endure.

They came. The family were assembled in the breakfast room to receive them. Smiles decked the face of Mrs.

Bennet as the carriage drove up to the door; her husband looked impenetrably grave; her daughters, alarmed,

Lydia's voice was heard in the vestibule; the door was thrown open, and she ran into the room. Her mother

stepped forwards, embraced her, and welcomed her with rapture; gave her hand, with an affectionate smile, to

Wickham, who followed his lady; and wished them both joy with an alacrity which shewed no doubt of their

Their reception from Mr. Bennet, to whom they then turned, was not quite so cordial. His countenance rather

gained in austerity; and he scarcely opened his lips. The easy assurance of the young couple, indeed, was

enough to provoke him. Elizabeth was disgusted, and even Miss Bennet was shocked. Lydia was Lydia still;

untamed, unabashed, wild, noisy, and fearless. She turned from sister to sister, demanding their

congratulations; and when at length they all sat down, looked eagerly round the room, took notice of some

little alteration in it, and observed, with a laugh, that it was a great while since she had been there.

Wickham was not at all more distressed than herself, but his manners were always so pleasing, that had his

character and his marriage been exactly what they ought, his smiles and his easy address, while he claimed

their relationship, would have delighted them all. Elizabeth had not before believed him quite equal to such

assurance; but she sat down, resolving within herself to draw no limits in future to the impudence of an

impudent man. She blushed, and Jane blushed; but the cheeks of the two who caused their confusion suffered

There was no want of discourse. The bride and her mother could neither of them talk fast enough; and

Wickham, who happened to sit near Elizabeth, began inquiring after his acquaintance in that neighbourhood,

with a good humoured ease which she felt very unable to equal in her replies. They seemed each of them to

have the happiest memories in the world. Nothing of the past was recollected with pain; and Lydia led

voluntarily to subjects which her sisters would not have alluded to for the world.

"Only think of its being three months," she cried, "since I went away; it seems but a fortnight I declare; and

yet there have been things enough happened in the time. Good gracious! when I went away, I am sure I had

no more idea of being married till I came back again! though I thought it would be very good fun if I was."

Her father lifted up his eyes. Jane was distressed. Elizabeth looked expressively at Lydia; but she, who never

heard nor saw any thing of which she chose to be insensible, gaily continued, "Oh! mamma, do the people

here abouts know I am married today? I was afraid they might not; and we overtook William Goulding in

his curricle, so I was determined he should know it, and so I let down the sideglass next to him, and took off

my glove, and let my hand just rest upon the window frame, so that he might see the ring, and then I bowed

Elizabeth could bear it no longer. She got up, and ran out of the room; and returned no more, till she heard

them passing through the hall to the dining parlour. She then joined them soon enough to see Lydia, with

anxious parade, walk up to her mother's right hand, and hear her say to her eldest sister, "Ah! Jane, I take

It was not to be supposed that time would give Lydia that embarrassment from which she had been so wholly

free at first. Her ease and good spirits increased. She longed to see Mrs. Phillips, the Lucases, and all their

other neighbours, and to hear herself called "Mrs. Wickham" by each of them; and in the mean time, she went

after dinner to show her ring, and boast of being married, to Mrs. Hill and the two housemaids.

"Well, mamma," said she, when they were all returned to the breakfast room, "and what do you think of my

husband? Is not he a charming man? I am sure my sisters must all envy me. I only hope they may have half

my good luck. They must all go to Brighton. That is the place to get husbands. What a pity it is, mamma, we

"Very true; and if I had my will, we should. But my dear Lydia, I don't at all like your going such a way off.

"Oh, lord! yes; there is nothing in that. I shall like it of all things. You and papa, and my sisters, must come

down and see us. We shall be at Newcastle all the winter, and I dare say there will be some balls, and I will

"And then when you go away, you may leave one or two of my sisters behind you; and I dare say I shall get

"I thank you for my share of the favour," said Elizabeth; "but I do not particularly like your way of getting

Their visitors were not to remain above ten days with them. Mr. Wickham had received his commission

before he left London, and he was to join his regiment at the end of a fortnight.

No one but Mrs. Bennet regretted that their stay would be so short; and she made the most of the time by

visiting about with her daughter, and having very frequent parties at home. These parties were acceptable to

all; to avoid a family circle was even more desirable to such as did think, than such as did not.

Wickham's affection for Lydia was just what Elizabeth had expected to find it; not equal to Lydia's for him.

She had scarcely needed her present observation to be satisfied, from the reason of things, that their

elopement had been brought on by the strength of her love, rather than by his; and she would have wondered

why, without violently caring for her, he chose to elope with her at all, had she not felt certain that his flight

was rendered necessary by distress of circumstances; and if that were the case, he was not the young man to

Lydia was exceedingly fond of him. He was her dear Wickham on every occasion; no one was to be put in

competition with him. He did every thing best in the world; and she was sure he would kill more birds on the

One morning, soon after their arrival, as she was sitting with her two elder sisters, she said to Elizabeth:

"Lizzy, I never gave YOU an account of my wedding, I believe. You were not by, when I told mamma and

"No really," replied Elizabeth; "I think there cannot be too little said on the subject."

"La! You are so strange! But I must tell you how it went off. We were married, you know, at St. Clement's,

because Wickham's lodgings were in that parish. And it was settled that we should all be there by eleven

o'clock. My uncle and aunt and I were to go together; and the others were to meet us at the church. Well,

Monday morning came, and I was in such a fuss! I was so afraid, you know, that something would happen to

put it off, and then I should have gone quite distracted. And there was my aunt, all the time I was dressing,

preaching and talking away just as if she was reading a sermon. However, I did not hear above one word in

ten, for I was thinking, you may suppose, of my dear Wickham. I longed to know whether he would be

"Well, and so we breakfasted at ten as usual; I thought it would never be over; for, by the bye, you are to

understand, that my uncle and aunt were horrid unpleasant all the time I was with them. If you'll believe me, I

did not once put my foot out of doors, though I was there a fortnight. Not one party, or scheme, or any thing.

To be sure London was rather thin, but, however, the Little Theatre was open. Well, and so just as the

carriage came to the door, my uncle was called away upon business to that horrid man Mr. Stone. And then,

you know, when once they get together, there is no end of it. Well, I was so frightened I did not know what to

do, for my uncle was to give me away; and if we were beyond the hour, we could not be married all day. But,

luckily, he came back again in ten minutes' time, and then we all set out. However, I recollected afterwards

that if he had been prevented going, the wedding need not be put off, for Mr. Darcy might have done as

"Oh, yes! he was to come there with Wickham, you know. But gracious me! I quite forgot! I ought not to

have said a word about it. I promised them so faithfully! What will Wickham say? It was to be such a secret!"

"If it was to be secret," said Jane, "say not another word on the subject. You may depend upon my seeking no

"Oh! certainly," said Elizabeth, though burning with curiosity; "we will ask you no questions."

"Thank you," said Lydia, "for if you did, I should certainly tell you all, and then Wickham would be angry."

On such encouragement to ask, Elizabeth was forced to put it out of her power, by running away.

But to live in ignorance on such a point was impossible; or at least it was impossible not to try for

information. Mr. Darcy had been at her sister's wedding. It was exactly a scene, and exactly among people,

where he had apparently least to do, and least temptation to go. Conjectures as to the meaning of it, rapid and

wild, hurried into her brain; but she was satisfied with none. Those that best pleased her, as placing his

conduct in the noblest light, seemed most improbable. She could not bear such suspense; and hastily seizing a

sheet of paper, wrote a short letter to her aunt, to request an explanation of what Lydia had dropt, if it were

"You may readily comprehend," she added, "what my curiosity must be to know how a person unconnected

with any of us, and (comparatively speaking) a stranger to our family, should have been amongst you at such

a time. Pray write instantly, and let me understand it unless it is, for very cogent reasons, to remain in the

secrecy which Lydia seems to think necessary; and then I must endeavour to be satisfied with ignorance."

"Not that I SHALL, though," she added to herself, as she finished the letter; "and my dear aunt, if you do not

tell me in an honourable manner, I shall certainly be reduced to tricks and stratagems to find it out."

Jane's delicate sense of honour would not allow her to speak to Elizabeth privately of what Lydia had let fall;

Elizabeth was glad of it; till it appeared whether her inquiries would receive any satisfaction, she had rather

Elizabeth had the satisfaction of receiving an answer to her letter as soon as she possibly could. She was no

sooner in possession of it than, hurrying into the little copse, where she was least likely to be interrupted, she

sat down on one of the benches and prepared to be happy; for the length of the letter convinced her that it did

"I have just received your letter, and shall devote this whole morning to answering it, as I foresee that a

LITTLE writing will not comprise what I have to tell you. I must confess myself surprised by your

application; I did not expect it from YOU. Don't think me angry, however, for I only mean to let you know

that I had not imagined such inquiries to be necessary on YOUR side. If you do not choose to understand me,

forgive my impertinence. Your uncle is as much surprised as I am and nothing but the belief of your being a

party concerned would have allowed him to act as he has done. But if you are really innocent and ignorant, I

must be more explicit. On the very day of my coming home from Longbourn, your uncle had a most

unexpected visitor. Mr. Darcy called, and was shut up with him several hours. It was all over before I arrived;

so my curiosity was not so dreadfully racked as YOUR'S seems to have been. He came to tell Mr. Gardiner

that he had found out where your sister and Mr. Wickham were, and that he had seen and talked with them

both; Wickham repeatedly, Lydia once. From what I can collect, he left Derbyshire only one day after

ourselves, and came to town with the resolution of hunting for them. The motive professed was his

conviction of its being owing to himself that Wickham's worthlessness had not been so well known as to

make it impossible for any young woman of character to love or confide in him. He generously imputed the

whole to his mistaken pride, and confessed that he had before thought it beneath him to lay his private actions

open to the world. His character was to speak for itself. He called it, therefore, his duty to step forward, and

endeavour to remedy an evil which had been brought on by himself. If he HAD ANOTHER motive, I am

sure it would never disgrace him. He had been some days in town, before he was able to discover them; but

he had something to direct his search, which was more than WE had; and the consciousness of this was

another reason for his resolving to follow us. There is a lady, it seems, a Mrs. Younge, who was some time

ago governess to Miss Darcy, and was dismissed from her charge on some cause of disapprobation, though he

did not say what. She then took a large house in Edwardstreet, and has since maintained herself by letting

lodgings. This Mrs. Younge was, he knew, intimately acquainted with Wickham; and he went to her for

intelligence of him as soon as he got to town. But it was two or three days before he could get from her what

he wanted. She would not betray her trust, I suppose, without bribery and corruption, for she really did know

where her friend was to be found. Wickham indeed had gone to her on their first arrival in London, and had

she been able to receive them into her house, they would have taken up their abode with her. At length,

however, our kind friend procured the wishedfor direction. They were in street. He saw Wickham, and

afterwards insisted on seeing Lydia. His first object with her, he acknowledged, had been to persuade her to

quit her present disgraceful situation, and return to her friends as soon as they could be prevailed on to

receive her, offering his assistance, as far as it would go. But he found Lydia absolutely resolved on

remaining where she was. She cared for none of her friends; she wanted no help of his; she would not hear of

leaving Wickham. She was sure they should be married some time or other, and it did not much signify when.

Since such were her feelings, it only remained, he thought, to secure and expedite a marriage, which, in his

very first conversation with Wickham, he easily learnt had never been HIS design. He confessed himself

obliged to leave the regiment, on account of some debts of honour, which were very pressing; and scrupled

not to lay all the illconsequences of Lydia's flight on her own folly alone. He meant to resign his

commission immediately; and as to his future situation, he could conjecture very little about it. He must go

somewhere, but he did not know where, and he knew he should have nothing to live on. Mr. Darcy asked him

why he had not married your sister at once. Though Mr. Bennet was not imagined to be very rich, he would

have been able to do something for him, and his situation must have been benefited by marriage. But he

found, in reply to this question, that Wickham still cherished the hope of more effectually making his fortune

by marriage in some other country. Under such circumstances, however, he was not likely to be proof against

the temptation of immediate relief. They met several times, for there was much to be discussed. Wickham of

course wanted more than he could get; but at length was reduced to be reasonable. Every thing being settled

between THEM, Mr. Darcy's next step was to make your uncle acquainted with it, and he first called in

Gracechurch street the evening before I came home. But Mr. Gardiner could not be seen, and Mr. Darcy

found, on further inquiry, that your father was still with him, but would quit town the next morning. He did

not judge your father to be a person whom he could so properly consult as your uncle, and therefore readily

postponed seeing him till after the departure of the former. He did not leave his name, and till the next day it

was only known that a gentleman had called on business. On Saturday he came again. Your father was gone,

your uncle at home, and, as I said before, they had a great deal of talk together. They met again on Sunday,

and then I saw him too. It was not all settled before Monday: as soon as it was, the express was sent off to

Longbourn. But our visitor was very obstinate. I fancy, Lizzy, that obstinacy is the real defect of his

character, after all. He has been accused of many faults at different times, but THIS is the true one. Nothing

was to be done that he did not do himself; though I am sure (and I do not speak it to be thanked, therefore say

nothing about it), your uncle would most readily have settled the whole. They battled it together for a long

time, which was more than either the gentleman or lady concerned in it deserved. But at last your uncle was

forced to yield, and instead of being allowed to be of use to his niece, was forced to put up with only having

the probable credit of it, which went sorely against the grain; and I really believe your letter this morning

gave him great pleasure, because it required an explanation that would rob him of his borrowed feathers, and

give the praise where it was due. But, Lizzy, this must go no farther than yourself, or Jane at most. You know

pretty well, I suppose, what has been done for the young people. His debts are to be paid, amounting, I

believe, to considerably more than a thousand pounds, another thousand in addition to her own settled upon

HER, and his commission purchased. The reason why all this was to be done by him alone, was such as I

have given above. It was owing to him, to his reserve and want of proper consideration, that Wickham's

character had been so misunderstood, and consequently that he had been received and noticed as he was.

Perhaps there was some truth in THIS; though I doubt whether HIS reserve, or ANYBODY'S reserve, can be

answerable for the event. But in spite of all this fine talking, my dear Lizzy, you may rest perfectly assured

that your uncle would never have yielded, if we had not given him credit for ANOTHER INTEREST in the

affair. When all this was resolved on, he returned again to his friends, who were still staying at Pemberley;

but it was agreed that he should be in London once more when the wedding took place, and all money matters

were then to receive the last finish. I believe I have now told you every thing. It is a relation which you tell

me is to give you great surprise; I hope at least it will not afford you any displeasure. Lydia came to us; and

Wickham had constant admission to the house. HE was exactly what he had been, when I knew him in

Hertfordshire; but I would not tell you how little I was satisfied with her behaviour while she staid with us, if

I had not perceived, by Jane's letter last Wednesday, that her conduct on coming home was exactly of a piece

with it, and therefore what I now tell you can give you no fresh pain. I talked to her repeatedly in the most

serious manner, representing to her all the wickedness of what she had done, and all the unhappiness she had

brought on her family. If she heard me, it was by good luck, for I am sure she did not listen. I was sometimes

quite provoked, but then I recollected my dear Elizabeth and Jane, and for their sakes had patience with her.

Mr. Darcy was punctual in his return, and as Lydia informed you, attended the wedding. He dined with us the

next day, and was to leave town again on Wednesday or Thursday. Will you be very angry with me, my dear

Lizzy, if I take this opportunity of saying (what I was never bold enough to say before) how much I like him.

His behaviour to us has, in every respect, been as pleasing as when we were in Derbyshire. His understanding

and opinions all please me; he wants nothing but a little more liveliness, and THAT, if he marry

PRUDENTLY, his wife may teach him. I thought him very sly; he hardly ever mentioned your name. But

slyness seems the fashion. Pray forgive me if I have been very presuming, or at least do not punish me so far

as to exclude me from P. I shall never be quite happy till I have been all round the park. A low phaeton, with

a nice little pair of ponies, would be the very thing. But I must write no more. The children have been

The contents of this letter threw Elizabeth into a flutter of spirits, in which it was difficult to determine

whether pleasure or pain bore the greatest share. The vague and unsettled suspicions which uncertainty had

produced of what Mr. Darcy might have been doing to forward her sister's match, which she had feared to

encourage as an exertion of goodness too great to be probable, and at the same time dreaded to be just, from

the pain of obligation, were proved beyond their greatest extent to be true! He had followed them purposely

to town, he had taken on himself all the trouble and mortification attendant on such a research; in which

supplication had been necessary to a woman whom he must abominate and despise, and where he was

reduced to meet, frequently meet, reason with, persuade, and finally bribe, the man whom he always most

wished to avoid, and whose very name it was punishment to him to pronounce. He had done all this for a girl

whom he could neither regard nor esteem. Her heart did whisper that he had done it for her. But it was a hope

shortly checked by other considerations, and she soon felt that even her vanity was insufficient, when

required to depend on his affection for her for a woman who had already refused him as able to overcome a

sentiment so natural as abhorrence against relationship with Wickham. Brotherinlaw of Wickham! Every

kind of pride must revolt from the connection. He had, to be sure, done much. She was ashamed to think how

much. But he had given a reason for his interference, which asked no extraordinary stretch of belief. It was

reasonable that he should feel he had been wrong; he had liberality, and he had the means of exercising it;

and though she would not place herself as his principal inducement, she could, perhaps, believe that

remaining partiality for her might assist his endeavours in a cause where her peace of mind must be

materially concerned. It was painful, exceedingly painful, to know that they were under obligations to a

person who could never receive a return. They owed the restoration of Lydia, her character, every thing, to

him. Oh! how heartily did she grieve over every ungracious sensation she had ever encouraged, every saucy

speech she had ever directed towards him. For herself she was humbled; but she was proud of him. Proud that

in a cause of compassion and honour, he had been able to get the better of himself. She read over her aunt's

commendation of him again and again. It was hardly enough; but it pleased her. She was even sensible of

some pleasure, though mixed with regret, on finding how steadfastly both she and her uncle had been

persuaded that affection and confidence subsisted between Mr. Darcy and herself.

She was roused from her seat, and her reflections, by some one's approach; and before she could strike into

"I am afraid I interrupt your solitary ramble, my dear sister?" said he, as he joined her.

"You certainly do," she replied with a smile; "but it does not follow that the interruption must be

"I should be sorry indeed, if it were. We were always good friends; and now we are better."

"I do not know. Mrs. Bennet and Lydia are going in the carriage to Meryton. And so, my dear sister, I find,

"I almost envy you the pleasure, and yet I believe it would be too much for me, or else I could take it in my

way to Newcastle. And you saw the old housekeeper, I suppose? Poor Reynolds, she was always very fond of

"That you were gone into the army, and she was afraid had not turned out well. At such a distance as

"Certainly," he replied, biting his lips. Elizabeth hoped she had silenced him; but he soon afterwards said:

"I was surprised to see Darcy in town last month. We passed each other several times. I wonder what he can

"Perhaps preparing for his marriage with Miss de Bourgh," said Elizabeth. "It must be something particular,

"Undoubtedly. Did you see him while you were at Lambton? I thought I understood from the Gardiners that

"I have heard, indeed, that she is uncommonly improved within this year or two. When I last saw her, she was

not very promising. I am very glad you liked her. I hope she will turn out well."

"I mention it, because it is the living which I ought to have had. A most delightful place! Excellent

"Exceedingly well. I should have considered it as part of my duty, and the exertion would soon have been

nothing. One ought not to repine; but, to be sure, it would have been such a thing for me! The quiet, the

retirement of such a life would have answered all my ideas of happiness! But it was not to be. Did you ever

"I have heard from authority, which I thought AS GOOD, that it was left you conditionally only, and at the

"You have. Yes, there was something in THAT; I told you so from the first, you may remember."

"I DID hear, too, that there was a time, when sermonmaking was not so palatable to you as it seems to be at

present; that you actually declared your resolution of never taking orders, and that the business had been

"You did! and it was not wholly without foundation. You may remember what I told you on that point, when

They were now almost at the door of the house, for she had walked fast to get rid of him; and unwilling, for

her sister's sake, to provoke him, she only said in reply, with a goodhumoured smile:

"Come, Mr. Wickham, we are brother and sister, you know. Do not let us quarrel about the past. In future, I

She held out her hand; he kissed it with affectionate gallantry, though he hardly knew how to look, and they

Mr. Wickham was so perfectly satisfied with this conversation that he never again distressed himself, or

provoked his dear sister Elizabeth, by introducing the subject of it; and she was pleased to find that she had

The day of his and Lydia's departure soon came, and Mrs. Bennet was forced to submit to a separation,

which, as her husband by no means entered into her scheme of their all going to Newcastle, was likely to

"As often as I can. But you know married women have never much time for writing. My sisters may write to

Mr. Wickham's adieus were much more affectionate than his wife's. He smiled, looked handsome, and said

"He is as fine a fellow," said Mr. Bennet, as soon as they were out of the house, "as ever I saw. He simpers,

and smirks, and makes love to us all. I am prodigiously proud of him. I defy even Sir William Lucas himself

"I often think," said she, "that there is nothing so bad as parting with one's friends. One seems so forlorn

"This is the consequence, you see, Madam, of marrying a daughter," said Elizabeth. "It must make you better

"It is no such thing. Lydia does not leave me because she is married, but only because her husband's regiment

happens to be so far off. If that had been nearer, she would not have gone so soon."

But the spiritless condition which this event threw her into was shortly relieved, and her mind opened again

to the agitation of hope, by an article of news which then began to be in circulation. The housekeeper at

Netherfield had received orders to prepare for the arrival of her master, who was coming down in a day or

two, to shoot there for several weeks. Mrs. Bennet was quite in the fidgets. She looked at Jane, and smiled

"Well, well, and so Mr. Bingley is coming down, sister," (for Mrs. Phillips first brought her the news). "Well,

so much the better. Not that I care about it, though. He is nothing to us, you know, and I am sure I never want

to see him again. But, however, he is very welcome to come to Netherfield, if he likes it. And who knows

what MAY happen? But that is nothing to us. You know, sister, we agreed long ago never to mention a word

"You may depend on it," replied the other, "for Mrs. Nicholls was in Meryton last night; I saw her passing by,

and went out myself on purpose to know the truth of it; and she told me that it was certain true. He comes

down on Thursday at the latest, very likely on Wednesday. She was going to the butcher's, she told me, on

purpose to order in some meat on Wednesday, and she has got three couple of ducks just fit to be killed."

Miss Bennet had not been able to hear of his coming without changing colour. It was many months since she

had mentioned his name to Elizabeth; but now, as soon as they were alone together, she said:

"I saw you look at me today, Lizzy, when my aunt told us of the present report; and I know I appeared

distressed. But don't imagine it was from any silly cause. I was only confused for the moment, because I felt

that I SHOULD be looked at. I do assure you that the news does not affect me either with pleasure or pain. I

am glad of one thing, that he comes alone; because we shall see the less of him. Not that I am afraid of

Elizabeth did not know what to make of it. Had she not seen him in Derbyshire, she might have supposed him

capable of coming there with no other view than what was acknowledged; but she still thought him partial to

Jane, and she wavered as to the greater probability of his coming there WITH his friend's permission, or

"Yet it is hard," she sometimes thought, "that this poor man cannot come to a house which he has legally

In spite of what her sister declared, and really believed to be her feelings in the expectation of his arrival,

Elizabeth could easily perceive that her spirits were affected by it. They were more disturbed, more unequal,

The subject which had been so warmly canvassed between their parents, about a twelvemonth ago, was now

"As soon as ever Mr. Bingley comes, my dear," said Mrs. Bennet, "you will wait on him of course."

"No, no. You forced me into visiting him last year, and promised, if I went to see him, he should marry one

of my daughters. But it ended in nothing, and I will not be sent on a fool's errand again."

His wife represented to him how absolutely necessary such an attention would be from all the neighbouring

"'Tis an etiquette I despise," said he. "If he wants our society, let him seek it. He knows where we live. I will

not spend my hours in running after my neighbours every time they go away and come back again."

"Well, all I know is, that it will be abominably rude if you do not wait on him. But, however, that shan't

prevent my asking him to dine here, I am determined. We must have Mrs. Long and the Gouldings soon. That

will make thirteen with ourselves, so there will be just room at table for him."

Consoled by this resolution, she was the better able to bear her husband's incivility; though it was very

mortifying to know that her neighbours might all see Mr. Bingley, in consequence of it, before THEY did. As

"I begin to be sorry that he comes at all," said Jane to her sister. "It would be nothing; I could see him with

perfect indifference, but I can hardly bear to hear it thus perpetually talked of. My mother means well; but she

does not know, no one can know, how much I suffer from what she says. Happy shall I be, when his stay at

"I wish I could say any thing to comfort you," replied Elizabeth; "but it is wholly out of my power. You must

feel it; and the usual satisfaction of preaching patience to a sufferer is denied me, because you have always so

Mr. Bingley arrived. Mrs. Bennet, through the assistance of servants, contrived to have the earliest tidings of

it, that the period of anxiety and fretfulness on her side might be as long as it could. She counted the days that

must intervene before their invitation could be sent; hopeless of seeing him before. But on the third morning

after his arrival in Hertfordshire, she saw him, from her dressingroom window, enter the paddock and ride

Her daughters were eagerly called to partake of her joy. Jane resolutely kept her place at the table; but

Elizabeth, to satisfy her mother, went to the window she looked, she saw Mr. Darcy with him, and sat down

"La!" replied Kitty, "it looks just like that man that used to be with him before. Mr. what'shisname. That

"Good gracious! Mr. Darcy! and so it does, I vow. Well, any friend of Mr. Bingley's will always be welcome

Jane looked at Elizabeth with surprise and concern. She knew but little of their meeting in Derbyshire, and

therefore felt for the awkwardness which must attend her sister, in seeing him almost for the first time after

receiving his explanatory letter. Both sisters were uncomfortable enough. Each felt for the other, and of

course for themselves; and their mother talked on, of her dislike of Mr. Darcy, and her resolution to be civil

to him only as Mr. Bingley's friend, without being heard by either of them. But Elizabeth had sources of

uneasiness which could not be suspected by Jane, to whom she had never yet had courage to shew Mrs.

Gardiner's letter, or to relate her own change of sentiment towards him. To Jane, he could be only a man

whose proposals she had refused, and whose merit she had undervalued; but to her own more extensive

information, he was the person to whom the whole family were indebted for the first of benefits, and whom

she regarded herself with an interest, if not quite so tender, at least as reasonable and just as what Jane felt for

Bingley. Her astonishment at his coming at his coming to Netherfield, to Longbourn, and voluntarily seeking

her again, was almost equal to what she had known on first witnessing his altered behaviour in Derbyshire.

The colour which had been driven from her face, returned for half a minute with an additional glow, and a

smile of delight added lustre to her eyes, as she thought for that space of time that his affection and wishes

"Let me first see how he behaves," said she; "it will then be early enough for expectation."

She sat intently at work, striving to be composed, and without daring to lift up her eyes, till anxious curiosity

carried them to the face of her sister as the servant was approaching the door. Jane looked a little paler than

usual, but more sedate than Elizabeth had expected. On the gentlemen's appearing, her colour increased; yet

she received them with tolerable ease, and with a propriety of behaviour equally free from any symptom of

Elizabeth said as little to either as civility would allow, and sat down again to her work, with an eagerness

which it did not often command. She had ventured only one glance at Darcy. He looked serious, as usual;

and, she thought, more as he had been used to look in Hertfordshire, than as she had seen him at Pemberley.

But, perhaps he could not in her mother's presence be what he was before her uncle and aunt. It was a painful,

Bingley, she had likewise seen for an instant, and in that short period saw him looking both pleased and

embarrassed. He was received by Mrs. Bennet with a degree of civility which made her two daughters

ashamed, especially when contrasted with the cold and ceremonious politeness of her curtsey and address to

Elizabeth, particularly, who knew that her mother owed to the latter the preservation of her favourite daughter

from irremediable infamy, was hurt and distressed to a most painful degree by a distinction so ill applied.

Darcy, after inquiring of her how Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner did, a question which she could not answer without

confusion, said scarcely any thing. He was not seated by her; perhaps that was the reason of his silence; but it

had not been so in Derbyshire. There he had talked to her friends, when he could not to herself. But now

several minutes elapsed without bringing the sound of his voice; and when occasionally, unable to resist the

impulse of curiosity, she raised he eyes to his face, she as often found him looking at Jane as at herself, and

frequently on no object but the ground. More thoughtfulness and less anxiety to please, than when they last

met, were plainly expressed. She was disappointed, and angry with herself for being so.

She was in no humour for conversation with anyone but himself; and to him she had hardly courage to speak.

"I began to be afraid you would never come back again. People DID say you meant to quit the place entirely

at Michaelmas; but, however, I hope it is not true. A great many changes have happened in the

neighbourhood, since you went away. Miss Lucas is married and settled. And one of my own daughters. I

suppose you have heard of it; indeed, you must have seen it in the papers. It was in The Times and The

Courier, I know; though it was not put in as it ought to be. It was only said, 'Lately, George Wickham, Esq. to

Miss Lydia Bennet,' without there being a syllable said of her father, or the place where she lived, or any

thing. It was my brother Gardiner's drawing up too, and I wonder how he came to make such an awkward

Bingley replied that he did, and made his congratulations. Elizabeth dared not lift up her eyes. How Mr.

"It is a delightful thing, to be sure, to have a daughter well married," continued her mother, "but at the same

time, Mr. Bingley, it is very hard to have her taken such a way from me. They are gone down to Newcastle, a

place quite northward, it seems, and there they are to stay I do not know how long. His regiment is there; for I

suppose you have heard of his leaving the shire, and of his being gone into the regulars. Thank Heaven! he

Elizabeth, who knew this to be levelled at Mr. Darcy, was in such misery of shame, that she could hardly

keep her seat. It drew from her, however, the exertion of speaking, which nothing else had so effectually done

before; and she asked Bingley whether he meant to make any stay in the country at present. A few weeks, he

"When you have killed all your own birds, Mr. Bingley," said her mother, "I beg you will come here, and

shoot as many as you please on Mr. Bennet's manor. I am sure he will be vastly happy to oblige you, and will

Elizabeth's misery increased, at such unnecessary, such officious attention! Were the same fair prospect to

arise at present as had flattered them a year ago, every thing, she was persuaded, would be hastening to the

same vexatious conclusion. At that instant, she felt that years of happiness could not make Jane or herself

"The first wish of my heart," said she to herself, "is never more to be in company with either of them. Their

society can afford no pleasure that will atone for such wretchedness as this! Let me never see either one or

Yet the misery, for which years of happiness were to offer no compensation, received soon afterwards

material relief, from observing how much the beauty of her sister rekindled the admiration of her former

lover. When first he came in, he had spoken to her but little; but every five minutes seemed to be giving her

more of his attention. He found her as handsome as she had been last year; as good natured, and as

unaffected, though not quite so chatty. Jane was anxious that no difference should be perceived in her at all,

and was really persuaded that she talked as much as ever. But her mind was so busily engaged, that she did

When the gentlemen rose to go away, Mrs. Bennet was mindful of her intended civility, and they were invited

"You are quite a visit in my debt, Mr. Bingley," she added, "for when you went to town last winter, you

promised to take a family dinner with us, as soon as you returned. I have not forgot, you see; and I assure

you, I was very much disappointed that you did not come back and keep your engagement."

Bingley looked a little silly at this reflection, and said something of his concern at having been prevented by

Mrs. Bennet had been strongly inclined to ask them to stay and dine there that day; but, though she always

kept a very good table, she did not think any thing less than two courses could be good enough for a man on

whom she had such anxious designs, or satisfy the appetite and pride of one who had ten thousand a year.

As soon as they were gone, Elizabeth walked out to recover her spirits; or in other words, to dwell without

interruption on those subjects that must deaden them more. Mr. Darcy's behaviour astonished and vexed her.

"Why, if he came only to be silent, grave, and indifferent," said she, "did he come at all?"

"He could be still amiable, still pleasing, to my uncle and aunt, when he was in town; and why not to me? If

he fears me, why come hither? If he no longer cares for me, why silent? Teasing, teasing, man! I will think no

Her resolution was for a short time involuntarily kept by the approach of her sister, who joined her with a

cheerful look, which showed her better satisfied with their visitors, than Elizabeth.

"Now," said she, "that this first meeting is over, I feel perfectly easy. I know my own strength, and I shall

never be embarrassed again by his coming. I am glad he dines here on Tuesday. It will then be publicly seen

"Yes, very indifferent indeed," said Elizabeth, laughingly. "Oh, Jane, take care."

"I think you are in very great danger of making him as much in love with you as ever."

They did not see the gentlemen again till Tuesday; and Mrs. Bennet, in the meanwhile, was giving way to all

the happy schemes, which the good humour and common politeness of Bingley, in half an hour's visit, had

On Tuesday there was a large party assembled at Longbourn; and the two who were most anxiously expected,

to the credit of their punctuality as sportsmen, were in very good time. When they repaired to the

diningroom, Elizabeth eagerly watched to see whether Bingley would take the place, which, in all their

former parties, had belonged to him, by her sister. Her prudent mother, occupied by the same ideas, forbore to

invite him to sit by herself. On entering the room, he seemed to hesitate; but Jane happened to look round,

Elizabeth, with a triumphant sensation, looked towards his friend. He bore it with noble indifference, and she

would have imagined that Bingley had received his sanction to be happy, had she not seen his eyes likewise

His behaviour to her sister was such, during dinner time, as showed an admiration of her, which, though more

guarded than formerly, persuaded Elizabeth, that if left wholly to himself, Jane's happiness, and his own,

would be speedily secured. Though she dared not depend upon the consequence, she yet received pleasure

from observing his behaviour. It gave her all the animation that her spirits could boast; for she was in no

cheerful humour. Mr. Darcy was almost as far from her as the table could divide them. He was on one side of

her mother. She knew how little such a situation would give pleasure to either, or make either appear to

advantage. She was not near enough to hear any of their discourse, but she could see how seldom they spoke

to each other, and how formal and cold was their manner whenever they did. Her mother's ungraciousness,

made the sense of what they owed him more painful to Elizabeth's mind; and she would, at times, have given

any thing to be privileged to tell him that his kindness was neither unknown nor unfelt by the whole of the

She was in hopes that the evening would afford some opportunity of bringing them together; that the whole

of the visit would not pass away without enabling them to enter into something more of conversation than the

mere ceremonious salutation attending his entrance. Anxious and uneasy, the period which passed in the

drawingroom, before the gentlemen came, was wearisome and dull to a degree that almost made her uncivil.

She looked forward to their entrance as the point on which all her chance of pleasure for the evening must

The gentlemen came; and she thought he looked as if he would have answered her hopes; but, alas! the ladies

had crowded round the table, where Miss Bennet was making tea, and Elizabeth pouring out the coffee, in so

close a confederacy that there was not a single vacancy near her which would admit of a chair. And on the

gentlemen's approaching, one of the girls moved closer to her than ever, and said, in a whisper:

"The men shan't come and part us, I am determined. We want none of them; do we?"

Darcy had walked away to another part of the room. She followed him with her eyes, envied everyone to

whom he spoke, had scarcely patience enough to help anybody to coffee; and then was enraged against

"A man who has once been refused! How could I ever be foolish enough to expect a renewal of his love? Is

there one among the sex, who would not protest against such a weakness as a second proposal to the same

She was a little revived, however, by his bringing back his coffee cup himself; and she seized the opportunity

"Mrs. Annesley is with her. The others have been gone on to Scarborough, these three weeks."

She could think of nothing more to say; but if he wished to converse with her, he might have better success.

He stood by her, however, for some minutes, in silence; and, at last, on the young lady's whispering to

When the teathings were removed, and the cardtables placed, the ladies all rose, and Elizabeth was then

hoping to be soon joined by him, when all her views were overthrown by seeing him fall a victim to her

mother's rapacity for whist players, and in a few moments after seated with the rest of the party. She now lost

every expectation of pleasure. They were confined for the evening at different tables, and she had nothing to

hope, but that his eyes were so often turned towards her side of the room, as to make him play as

Mrs. Bennet had designed to keep the two Netherfield gentlemen to supper; but their carriage was unluckily

"Well girls," said she, as soon as they were left to themselves, "What say you to the day? I think every thing

has passed off uncommonly well, I assure you. The dinner was as well dressed as any I ever saw. The venison

was roasted to a turn and everybody said they never saw so fat a haunch. The soup was fifty times better

than what we had at the Lucases' last week; and even Mr. Darcy acknowledged, that the partridges were

remarkably well done; and I suppose he has two or three French cooks at least. And, my dear Jane, I never

saw you look in greater beauty. Mrs. Long said so too, for I asked her whether you did not. And what do you

think she said besides? 'Ah! Mrs. Bennet, we shall have her at Netherfield at last.' She did indeed. I do think

Mrs. Long is as good a creature as ever lived and her nieces are very pretty behaved girls, and not at all

Mrs. Bennet, in short, was in very great spirits; she had seen enough of Bingley's behaviour to Jane, to be

convinced that she would get him at last; and her expectations of advantage to her family, when in a happy

humour, were so far beyond reason, that she was quite disappointed at not seeing him there again the next

"It has been a very agreeable day," said Miss Bennet to Elizabeth. "The party seemed so well selected, so

"Lizzy, you must not do so. You must not suspect me. It mortifies me. I assure you that I have now learnt to

enjoy his conversation as an agreeable and sensible young man, without having a wish beyond it. I am

perfectly satisfied, from what his manners now are, that he never had any design of engaging my affection. It

is only that he is blessed with greater sweetness of address, and a stronger desire of generally pleasing, than

"You are very cruel," said her sister, "you will not let me smile, and are provoking me to it every moment."

"That is a question which I hardly know how to answer. We all love to instruct, though we can teach only

what is not worth knowing. Forgive me; and if you persist in indifference, do not make me your confidante."

A few days after this visit, Mr. Bingley called again, and alone. His friend had left him that morning for

London, but was to return home in ten days time. He sat with them above an hour, and was in remarkably

good spirits. Mrs. Bennet invited him to dine with them; but, with many expressions of concern, he confessed

He should be particularly happy at any time, etc. etc.; and if she would give him leave, would take an early

Yes, he had no engagement at all for tomorrow; and her invitation was accepted with alacrity.

He came, and in such very good time that the ladies were none of them dressed. In ran Mrs. Bennet to her

daughter's room, in her dressing gown, and with her hair half finished, crying out:

"My dear Jane, make haste and hurry down. He is come Mr. Bingley is come. He is, indeed. Make haste,

make haste. Here, Sarah, come to Miss Bennet this moment, and help her on with her gown. Never mind

"We will be down as soon as we can," said Jane; "but I dare say Kitty is forwarder than either of us, for she

"Oh! hang Kitty! what has she to do with it? Come be quick, be quick! Where is your sash, my dear?"

But when her mother was gone, Jane would not be prevailed on to go down without one of her sisters.

The same anxiety to get them by themselves was visible again in the evening. After tea, Mr. Bennet retired to

the library, as was his custom, and Mary went up stairs to her instrument. Two obstacles of the five being

thus removed, Mrs. Bennet sat looking and winking at Elizabeth and Catherine for a considerable time,

without making any impression on them. Elizabeth would not observe her; and when at last Kitty did, she

very innocently said, "What is the matter mamma? What do you keep winking at me for? What am I to do?"

"Nothing child, nothing. I did not wink at you." She then sat still five minutes longer; but unable to waste

such a precious occasion, she suddenly got up, and saying to Kitty, "Come here, my love, I want to speak to

you," took her out of the room. Jane instantly gave a look at Elizabeth which spoke her distress at such

premeditation, and her entreaty that SHE would not give in to it. In a few minutes, Mrs. Bennet halfopened

"We may as well leave them by themselves you know;" said her mother, as soon as she was in the hall. "Kitty

Elizabeth made no attempt to reason with her mother, but remained quietly in the hall, till she and Kitty were

Mrs. Bennet's schemes for this day were ineffectual. Bingley was every thing that was charming, except the

professed lover of her daughter. His ease and cheerfulness rendered him a most agreeable addition to their

evening party; and he bore with the illjudged officiousness of the mother, and heard all her silly remarks

with a forbearance and command of countenance particularly grateful to the daughter.

He scarcely needed an invitation to stay supper; and before he went away, an engagement was formed,

chiefly through his own and Mrs. Bennet's means, for his coming next morning to shoot with her husband.

After this day, Jane said no more of her indifference. Not a word passed between the sisters concerning

Bingley; but Elizabeth went to bed in the happy belief that all must speedily be concluded, unless Mr. Darcy

returned within the stated time. Seriously, however, she felt tolerably persuaded that all this must have taken

Bingley was punctual to his appointment; and he and Mr. Bennet spent the morning together, as had been

agreed on. The latter was much more agreeable than his companion expected. There was nothing of

presumption or folly in Bingley that could provoke his ridicule, or disgust him into silence; and he was more

communicative, and less eccentric, than the other had ever seen him. Bingley of course returned with him to

dinner; and in the evening Mrs. Bennet's invention was again at work to get every body away from him and

her daughter. Elizabeth, who had a letter to write, went into the breakfast room for that purpose soon after

tea; for as the others were all going to sit down to cards, she could not be wanted to counteract her mother's

But on returning to the drawingroom, when her letter was finished, she saw, to her infinite surprise, there

was reason to fear that her mother had been too ingenious for her. On opening the door, she perceived her

sister and Bingley standing together over the hearth, as if engaged in earnest conversation; and had this led to

no suspicion, the faces of both, as they hastily turned round and moved away from each other, would have

told it all. Their situation was awkward enough; but HER'S she thought was still worse. Not a syllable was

uttered by either; and Elizabeth was on the point of going away again, when Bingley, who as well as the other

had sat down, suddenly rose, and whispering a few words to her sister, ran out of the room.

Jane could have no reserves from Elizabeth, where confidence would give pleasure; and instantly embracing

her, acknowledged, with the liveliest emotion, that she was the happiest creature in the world.

"'Tis too much!" she added, "by far too much. I do not deserve it. Oh! why is not everybody as happy?"

Elizabeth's congratulations were given with a sincerity, a warmth, a delight, which words could but poorly

express. Every sentence of kindness was a fresh source of happiness to Jane. But she would not allow herself

"I must go instantly to my mother;" she cried. "I would not on any account trifle with her affectionate

solicitude; or allow her to hear it from anyone but myself. He is gone to my father already. Oh! Lizzy, to

know that what I have to relate will give such pleasure to all my dear family! how shall I bear so much

She then hastened away to her mother, who had purposely broken up the card party, and was sitting up stairs

Elizabeth, who was left by herself, now smiled at the rapidity and ease with which an affair was finally

"And this," said she, "is the end of all his friend's anxious circumspection! of all his sister's falsehood and

In a few minutes she was joined by Bingley, whose conference with her father had been short and to the

He then shut the door, and, coming up to her, claimed the good wishes and affection of a sister. Elizabeth

honestly and heartily expressed her delight in the prospect of their relationship. They shook hands with great

cordiality; and then, till her sister came down, she had to listen to all he had to say of his own happiness, and

of Jane's perfections; and in spite of his being a lover, Elizabeth really believed all his expectations of felicity

to be rationally founded, because they had for basis the excellent understanding, and superexcellent

disposition of Jane, and a general similarity of feeling and taste between her and himself.

It was an evening of no common delight to them all; the satisfaction of Miss Bennet's mind gave a glow of

such sweet animation to her face, as made her look handsomer than ever. Kitty simpered and smiled, and

hoped her turn was coming soon. Mrs. Bennet could not give her consent or speak her approbation in terms

warm enough to satisfy her feelings, though she talked to Bingley of nothing else for half an hour; and when

Mr. Bennet joined them at supper, his voice and manner plainly showed how really happy he was.

Not a word, however, passed his lips in allusion to it, till their visitor took his leave for the night; but as soon

"You are a good girl;" he replied, "and I have great pleasure in thinking you will be so happily settled. I have

not a doubt of your doing very well together. Your tempers are by no means unlike. You are each of you so

complying, that nothing will ever be resolved on; so easy, that every servant will cheat you; and so generous,

"I hope not so. Imprudence or thoughtlessness in money matters would be unpardonable in me."

"Exceed their income! My dear Mr. Bennet," cried his wife, "what are you talking of? Why, he has four or

five thousand a year, and very likely more." Then addressing her daughter, "Oh! my dear, dear Jane, I am so

happy! I am sure I shan't get a wink of sleep all night. I knew how it would be. I always said it must be so, at

last. I was sure you could not be so beautiful for nothing! I remember, as soon as ever I saw him, when he

first came into Hertfordshire last year, I thought how likely it was that you should come together. Oh! he is

Wickham, Lydia, were all forgotten. Jane was beyond competition her favourite child. At that moment, she

cared for no other. Her younger sisters soon began to make interest with her for objects of happiness which

Mary petitioned for the use of the library at Netherfield; and Kitty begged very hard for a few balls there

Bingley, from this time, was of course a daily visitor at Longbourn; coming frequently before breakfast, and

always remaining till after supper; unless when some barbarous neighbour, who could not be enough

detested, had given him an invitation to dinner which he thought himself obliged to accept.

Elizabeth had now but little time for conversation with her sister; for while he was present, Jane had no

attention to bestow on anyone else; but she found herself considerably useful to both of them in those hours

of separation that must sometimes occur. In the absence of Jane, he always attached himself to Elizabeth, for

the pleasure of talking of her; and when Bingley was gone, Jane constantly sought the same means of relief.

"He has made me so happy," said she, one evening, "by telling me that he was totally ignorant of my being in

"It must have been his sister's doing. They were certainly no friends to his acquaintance with me, which I

cannot wonder at, since he might have chosen so much more advantageously in many respects. But when

they see, as I trust they will, that their brother is happy with me, they will learn to be contented, and we shall

be on good terms again; though we can never be what we once were to each other."

"That is the most unforgiving speech," said Elizabeth, "that I ever heard you utter. Good girl! It would vex

"Would you believe it, Lizzy, that when he went to town last November, he really loved me, and nothing but

a persuasion of MY being indifferent would have prevented his coming down again!"

This naturally introduced a panegyric from Jane on his diffidence, and the little value he put on his own good

qualities. Elizabeth was pleased to find that he had not betrayed the interference of his friend; for, though

Jane had the most generous and forgiving heart in the world, she knew it was a circumstance which must

"I am certainly the most fortunate creature that ever existed!" cried Jane. "Oh! Lizzy, why am I thus singled

from my family, and blessed above them all! If I could but see YOU as happy! If there WERE but such

"If you were to give me forty such men, I never could be so happy as you. Till I have your disposition, your

goodness, I never can have your happiness. No, no, let me shift for myself; and, perhaps, if I have very good

The situation of affairs in the Longbourn family could not be long a secret. Mrs. Bennet was privileged to

whisper it to Mrs. Phillips, and she ventured, without any permission, to do the same by all her neighbours in

The Bennets were speedily pronounced to be the luckiest family in the world, though only a few weeks

before, when Lydia had first run away, they had been generally proved to be marked out for misfortune.

One morning, about a week after Bingley's engagement with Jane had been formed, as he and the females of

the family were sitting together in the diningroom, their attention was suddenly drawn to the window, by the

sound of a carriage; and they perceived a chaise and four driving up the lawn. It was too early in the morning

for visitors, and besides, the equipage did not answer to that of any of their neighbours. The horses were post;

and neither the carriage, nor the livery of the servant who preceded it, were familiar to them. As it was

certain, however, that somebody was coming, Bingley instantly prevailed on Miss Bennet to avoid the

confinement of such an intrusion, and walk away with him into the shrubbery. They both set off, and the

conjectures of the remaining three continued, though with little satisfaction, till the door was thrown open and

They were of course all intending to be surprised; but their astonishment was beyond their expectation; and

on the part of Mrs. Bennet and Kitty, though she was perfectly unknown to them, even inferior to what

She entered the room with an air more than usually ungracious, made no other reply to Elizabeth's salutation

than a slight inclination of the head, and sat down without saying a word. Elizabeth had mentioned her name

to her mother on her ladyship's entrance, though no request of introduction had been made.

Mrs. Bennet, all amazement, though flattered by having a guest of such high importance, received her with

the utmost politeness. After sitting for a moment in silence, she said very stiffly to Elizabeth,

"Yes, madam," said Mrs. Bennet, delighted to speak to a Lady Catherine. "She is my youngest girl but one.

My youngest of all is lately married, and my eldest is somewhere about the grounds, walking with a young

"You have a very small park here," returned Lady Catherine after a short silence.

"It is nothing in comparison of Rosings, my lady, I dare say; but I assure you it is much larger than Sir

"This must be a most inconvenient sitting room for the evening, in summer; the windows are full west."

"May I take the liberty of asking your ladyship whether you left Mr. and Mrs. Collins well."

Elizabeth now expected that she would produce a letter for her from Charlotte, as it seemed the only probable

Mrs. Bennet, with great civility, begged her ladyship to take some refreshment; but Lady Catherine very

resolutely, and not very politely, declined eating any thing; and then, rising up, said to Elizabeth,

"Miss Bennet, there seemed to be a prettyish kind of a little wilderness on one side of your lawn. I should be

"Go, my dear," cried her mother, "and show her ladyship about the different walks. I think she will be pleased

Elizabeth obeyed, and running into her own room for her parasol, attended her noble guest down stairs. As

they passed through the hall, Lady Catherine opened the doors into the diningparlour and drawingroom,

and pronouncing them, after a short survey, to be decent looking rooms, walked on.

Her carriage remained at the door, and Elizabeth saw that her waitingwoman was in it. They proceeded in

silence along the gravel walk that led to the copse; Elizabeth was determined to make no effort for

conversation with a woman who was now more than usually insolent and disagreeable.

"How could I ever think her like her nephew?" said she, as she looked in her face.

As soon as they entered the copse, Lady Catherine began in the following manner:p

"You can be at no loss, Miss Bennet, to understand the reason of my journey hither. Your own heart, your

"Indeed, you are mistaken, Madam. I have not been at all able to account for the honour of seeing you here."

"Miss Bennet," replied her ladyship, in an angry tone, "you ought to know, that I am not to be trifled with.

But however insincere YOU may choose to be, you shall not find ME so. My character has ever been

celebrated for its sincerity and frankness, and in a cause of such moment as this, I shall certainly not depart

from it. A report of a most alarming nature reached me two days ago. I was told that not only your sister was

on the point of being most advantageously married, but that you, that Miss Elizabeth Bennet, would, in all

likelihood, be soon afterwards united to my nephew, my own nephew, Mr. Darcy. Though I KNOW it must

be a scandalous falsehood, though I would not injure him so much as to suppose the truth of it possible, I

instantly resolved on setting off for this place, that I might make my sentiments known to you."

"If you believed it impossible to be true," said Elizabeth, colouring with astonishment and disdain, "I wonder

"Your coming to Longbourn, to see me and my family," said Elizabeth coolly, "will be rather a confirmation

"If! Do you then pretend to be ignorant of it? Has it not been industriously circulated by yourselves? Do you

"I do not pretend to possess equal frankness with your ladyship. You may ask questions which I shall not

"This is not to be borne. Miss Bennet, I insist on being satisfied. Has he, has my nephew, made you an offer

"It ought to be so; it must be so, while he retains the use of his reason. But your arts and allurements may, in

a moment of infatuation, have made him forget what he owes to himself and to all his family. You may have

"Miss Bennet, do you know who I am? I have not been accustomed to such language as this. I am almost the

nearest relation he has in the world, and am entitled to know all his dearest concerns."

"But you are not entitled to know mine; nor will such behaviour as this, ever induce me to be explicit."

"Let me be rightly understood. This match, to which you have the presumption to aspire, can never take

place. No, never. Mr. Darcy is engaged to my daughter. Now what have you to say?"

"Only this; that if he is so, you can have no reason to suppose he will make an offer to me."

"The engagement between them is of a peculiar kind. From their infancy, they have been intended for each

other. It was the favourite wish of HIS mother, as well as of her's. While in their cradles, we planned the

union: and now, at the moment when the wishes of both sisters would be accomplished in their marriage, to

be prevented by a young woman of inferior birth, of no importance in the world, and wholly unallied to the

family! Do you pay no regard to the wishes of his friends? To his tacit engagement with Miss de Bourgh?

Are you lost to every feeling of propriety and delicacy? Have you not heard me say that from his earliest

"Yes, and I had heard it before. But what is that to me? If there is no other objection to my marrying your

nephew, I shall certainly not be kept from it by knowing that his mother and aunt wished him to marry Miss

de Bourgh. You both did as much as you could in planning the marriage. Its completion depended on others.

If Mr. Darcy is neither by honour nor inclination confined to his cousin, why is not he to make another

"Because honour, decorum, prudence, nay, interest, forbid it. Yes, Miss Bennet, interest; for do not expect to

be noticed by his family or friends, if you wilfully act against the inclinations of all. You will be censured,

slighted, and despised, by everyone connected with him. Your alliance will be a disgrace; your name will

"These are heavy misfortunes," replied Elizabeth. "But the wife of Mr. Darcy must have such extraordinary

sources of happiness necessarily attached to her situation, that she could, upon the whole, have no cause to

"Obstinate, headstrong girl! I am ashamed of you! Is this your gratitude for my attentions to you last spring?

Is nothing due to me on that score? Let us sit down. You are to understand, Miss Bennet, that I came here

with the determined resolution of carrying my purpose; nor will I be dissuaded from it. I have not been used

to submit to any person's whims. I have not been in the habit of brooking disappointment."

"THAT will make your ladyship's situation at present more pitiable; but it will have no effect on me."

"I will not be interrupted. Hear me in silence. My daughter and my nephew are formed for each other. They

are descended, on the maternal side, from the same noble line; and, on the father's, from respectable,

honourable, and ancient though untitled families. Their fortune on both sides is splendid. They are destined

for each other by the voice of every member of their respective houses; and what is to divide them? The

upstart pretensions of a young woman without family, connections, or fortune. Is this to be endured! But it

must not, shall not be. If you were sensible of your own good, you would not wish to quit the sphere in which

"In marrying your nephew, I should not consider myself as quitting that sphere. He is a gentleman; I am a

"True. You ARE a gentleman's daughter. But who was your mother? Who are your uncles and aunts? Do not

"Whatever my connections may be," said Elizabeth, "if your nephew does not object to them, they can be

Though Elizabeth would not, for the mere purpose of obliging Lady Catherine, have answered this question,

"Miss Bennet I am shocked and astonished. I expected to find a more reasonable young woman. But do not

deceive yourself into a belief that I will ever recede. I shall not go away till you have given me the assurance

"And I certainly NEVER shall give it. I am not to be intimidated into anything so wholly unreasonable. Your

ladyship wants Mr. Darcy to marry your daughter; but would my giving you the wishedfor promise make

their marriage at all more probable? Supposing him to be attached to me, would my refusing to accept his

hand make him wish to bestow it on his cousin? Allow me to say, Lady Catherine, that the arguments with

which you have supported this extraordinary application have been as frivolous as the application was

illjudged. You have widely mistaken my character, if you think I can be worked on by such persuasions as

these. How far your nephew might approve of your interference in his affairs, I cannot tell; but you have

certainly no right to concern yourself in mine. I must beg, therefore, to be importuned no farther on the

"Not so hasty, if you please. I have by no means done. To all the objections I have already urged, I have still

another to add. I am no stranger to the particulars of your youngest sister's infamous elopement. I know it all;

that the young man's marrying her was a patchedup business, at the expence of your father and uncles. And

is such a girl to be my nephew's sister? Is her husband, is the son of his late father's steward, to be his

brother? Heaven and earth! of what are you thinking? Are the shades of Pemberley to be thus polluted?"

"You can now have nothing farther to say," she resentfully answered. "You have insulted me in every

And she rose as she spoke. Lady Catherine rose also, and they turned back. Her ladyship was highly

"You have no regard, then, for the honour and credit of my nephew! Unfeeling, selfish girl! Do you not

consider that a connection with you must disgrace him in the eyes of everybody?"

"I have said no such thing. I am only resolved to act in that manner, which will, in my own opinion,

constitute my happiness, without reference to YOU, or to any person so wholly unconnected with me."

"It is well. You refuse, then, to oblige me. You refuse to obey the claims of duty, honour, and gratitude. You

are determined to ruin him in the opinion of all his friends, and make him the contempt of the world."

"Neither duty, nor honour, nor gratitude," replied Elizabeth, "have any possible claim on me, in the present

instance. No principle of either would be violated by my marriage with Mr. Darcy. And with regard to the

resentment of his family, or the indignation of the world, if the former WERE excited by his marrying me, it

would not give me one moment's concern and the world in general would have too much sense to join in the

"And this is your real opinion! This is your final resolve! Very well. I shall now know how to act. Do not

imagine, Miss Bennet, that your ambition will ever be gratified. I came to try you. I hoped to find you

In this manner Lady Catherine talked on, till they were at the door of the carriage, when, turning hastily

round, she added, "I take no leave of you, Miss Bennet. I send no compliments to your mother. You deserve

Elizabeth made no answer; and without attempting to persuade her ladyship to return into the house, walked

quietly into it herself. She heard the carriage drive away as she proceeded up stairs. Her mother impatiently

met her at the door of the dressingroom, to ask why Lady Catherine would not come in again and rest

"She is a very finelooking woman! and her calling here was prodigiously civil! for she only came, I

suppose, to tell us the Collinses were well. She is on her road somewhere, I dare say, and so, passing through

Meryton, thought she might as well call on you. I suppose she had nothing particular to say to you, Lizzy?"

Elizabeth was forced to give into a little falsehood here; for to acknowledge the substance of their

The discomposure of spirits which this extraordinary visit threw Elizabeth into, could not be easily overcome;

nor could she, for many hours, learn to think of it less than incessantly. Lady Catherine, it appeared, had

actually taken the trouble of this journey from Rosings, for the sole purpose of breaking off her supposed

engagement with Mr. Darcy. It was a rational scheme, to be sure! but from what the report of their

engagement could originate, Elizabeth was at a loss to imagine; till she recollected that HIS being the

intimate friend of Bingley, and HER being the sister of Jane, was enough, at a time when the expectation of

one wedding made everybody eager for another, to supply the idea. She had not herself forgotten to feel that

the marriage of her sister must bring them more frequently together. And her neighbours at Lucas lodge,

therefore (for through their communication with the Collinses, the report, she concluded, had reached lady

Catherine), had only set that down as almost certain and immediate, which she had looked forward to as

In revolving Lady Catherine's expressions, however, she could not help feeling some uneasiness as to the

possible consequence of her persisting in this interference. From what she had said of her resolution to

prevent their marriage, it occurred to Elizabeth that she must meditate an application to her nephew; and how

HE might take a similar representation of the evils attached to a connection with her, she dared not

pronounce. She knew not the exact degree of his affection for his aunt, or his dependence on her judgment,

but it was natural to suppose that he thought much higher of her ladyship than SHE could do; and it was

certain that, in enumerating the miseries of a marriage with ONE, whose immediate connections were so

unequal to his own, his aunt would address him on his weakest side. With his notions of dignity, he would

probably feel that the arguments, which to Elizabeth had appeared weak and ridiculous, contained much good

If he had been wavering before as to what he should do, which had often seemed likely, the advice and

entreaty of so near a relation might settle every doubt, and determine him at once to be as happy as dignity

unblemished could make him. In that case he would return no more. Lady Catherine might see him in her

way through town; and his engagement to Bingley of coming again to Netherfield must give way.

"If, therefore, an excuse for not keeping his promise should come to his friend within a few days," she added,

"I shall know how to understand it. I shall then give over every expectation, every wish of his constancy. If

he is satisfied with only regretting me, when he might have obtained my affections and hand, I shall soon

The surprise of the rest of the family, on hearing who their visitor had been, was very great; but they

obligingly satisfied it, with the same kind of supposition which had appeased Mrs. Bennet's curiosity; and

The next morning, as she was going down stairs, she was met by her father, who came out of his library with

She followed him thither; and her curiosity to know what he had to tell her was heightened by the supposition

of its being in some manner connected with the letter he held. It suddenly struck her that it might be from

Lady Catherine; and she anticipated with dismay all the consequent explanations.

She followed her father to the fire place, and they both sat down. He then said,

"I have received a letter this morning that has astonished me exceedingly. As it principally concerns yourself,

you ought to know its contents. I did not know before, that I had two daughters on the brink of matrimony.

The colour now rushed into Elizabeth's cheeks in the instantaneous conviction of its being a letter from the

nephew, instead of the aunt; and she was undetermined whether most to be pleased that he explained himself

at all, or offended that his letter was not rather addressed to herself; when her father continued:

"You look conscious. Young ladies have great penetration in such matters as these; but I think I may defy

even YOUR sagacity, to discover the name of your admirer. This letter is from Mr. Collins."

"Something very much to the purpose of course. He begins with congratulations on the approaching nuptials

of my eldest daughter, of which, it seems, he has been told by some of the goodnatured, gossiping Lucases.

I shall not sport with your impatience, by reading what he says on that point. What relates to yourself, is as

follows." "Having thus offered you the sincere congratulations of Mrs. Collins and myself on this happy

event, let me now add a short hint on the subject of another; of which we have been advertised by the same

authority. Your daughter Elizabeth, it is presumed, will not long bear the name of Bennet, after her elder

sister has resigned it, and the chosen partner of her fate may be reasonably looked up to as one of the most

"Can you possibly guess, Lizzy, who is meant by this?" "This young gentleman is blessed, in a peculiar way,

with every thing the heart of mortal can most desire, splendid property, noble kindred, and extensive

patronage. Yet in spite of all these temptations, let me warn my cousin Elizabeth, and yourself, of what evils

you may incur by a precipitate closure with this gentleman's proposals, which, of course, you will be inclined

"My motive for cautioning you is as follows. We have reason to imagine that his aunt, Lady Catherine de

"MR. DARCY, you see, is the man! Now, Lizzy, I think I HAVE surprised you. Could he, or the Lucases,

have pitched on any man within the circle of our acquaintance, whose name would have given the lie more

effectually to what they related? Mr. Darcy, who never looks at any woman but to see a blemish, and who

Elizabeth tried to join in her father's pleasantry, but could only force one most reluctant smile. Never had his

"After mentioning the likelihood of this marriage to her ladyship last night, she immediately, with her usual

condescension, expressed what she felt on the occasion; when it become apparent, that on the score of some

family objections on the part of my cousin, she would never give her consent to what she termed so

disgraceful a match. I thought it my duty to give the speediest intelligence of this to my cousin, that she and

her noble admirer may be aware of what they are about, and not run hastily into a marriage which has not

been properly sanctioned." "Mr. Collins moreover adds," "I am truly rejoiced that my cousin Lydia's sad

business has been so well hushed up, and am only concerned that their living together before the marriage

took place should be so generally known. I must not, however, neglect the duties of my station, or refrain

from declaring my amazement at hearing that you received the young couple into your house as soon as they

were married. It was an encouragement of vice; and had I been the rector of Longbourn, I should very

strenuously have opposed it. You ought certainly to forgive them as a christian, but never to admit them in

your sight, or allow their names to be mentioned in your hearing." "That is his notion of christian

forgiveness! The rest of his letter is only about his dear Charlotte's situation, and his expectation of a young

olivebranch. But, Lizzy, you look as if you did not enjoy it. You are not going to be Missish, I hope, and

pretend to be affronted at an idle report. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh

"Yes THAT is what makes it amusing. Had they fixed on any other man it would have been nothing; but

HIS perfect indifference, and YOUR pointed dislike, make it so delightfully absurd! Much as I abominate

writing, I would not give up Mr. Collins's correspondence for any consideration. Nay, when I read a letter of

his, I cannot help giving him the preference even over Wickham, much as I value the impudence and

hypocrisy of my soninlaw. And pray, Lizzy, what said Lady Catherine about this report? Did she call to

To this question his daughter replied only with a laugh; and as it had been asked without the least suspicion,

she was not distressed by his repeating it. Elizabeth had never been more at a loss to make her feelings appear

what they were not. It was necessary to laugh, when she would rather have cried. Her father had most cruelly

mortified her, by what he said of Mr. Darcy's indifference, and she could do nothing but wonder at such a

want of penetration, or fear that perhaps, instead of his seeing too little, she might have fancied too much.

Instead of receiving any such letter of excuse from his friend, as Elizabeth half expected Mr. Bingley to do,

he was able to bring Darcy with him to Longbourn before many days had passed after Lady Catherine's visit.

The gentlemen arrived early; and, before Mrs. Bennet had time to tell him of their having seen his aunt, of

which her daughter sat in momentary dread, Bingley, who wanted to be alone with Jane, proposed their all

walking out. It was agreed to. Mrs. Bennet was not in the habit of walking; Mary could never spare time; but

the remaining five set off together. Bingley and Jane, however, soon allowed the others to outstrip them.

They lagged behind, while Elizabeth, Kitty, and Darcy were to entertain each other. Very little was said by

either; Kitty was too much afraid of him to talk; Elizabeth was secretly forming a desperate resolution; and

They walked towards the Lucases, because Kitty wished to call upon Maria; and as Elizabeth saw no

occasion for making it a general concern, when Kitty left them she went boldly on with him alone. Now was

the moment for her resolution to be executed, and, while her courage was high, she immediately said:

"Mr. Darcy, I am a very selfish creature; and, for the sake of giving relief to my own feelings, care not how

much I may be wounding your's. I can no longer help thanking you for your unexampled kindness to my poor

sister. Ever since I have known it, I have been most anxious to acknowledge to you how gratefully I feel it.

Were it known to the rest of my family, I should not have merely my own gratitude to express."

"I am sorry, exceedingly sorry," replied Darcy, in a tone of surprise and emotion, "that you have ever been

informed of what may, in a mistaken light, have given you uneasiness. I did not think Mrs. Gardiner was so

"You must not blame my aunt. Lydia's thoughtlessness first betrayed to me that you had been concerned in

the matter; and, of course, I could not rest till I knew the particulars. Let me thank you again and again, in the

name of all my family, for that generous compassion which induced you to take so much trouble, and bear so

"If you WILL thank me," he replied, "let it be for yourself alone. That the wish of giving happiness to you

might add force to the other inducements which led me on, I shall not attempt to deny. But your FAMILY

Elizabeth was too much embarrassed to say a word. After a short pause, her companion added, "You are too

generous to trifle with me. If your feelings are still what they were last April, tell me so at once. MY

affections and wishes are unchanged, but one word from you will silence me on this subject for ever."

Elizabeth, feeling all the more than common awkwardness and anxiety of his situation, now forced herself to

speak; and immediately, though not very fluently, gave him to understand that her sentiments had undergone

so material a change, since the period to which he alluded, as to make her receive with gratitude and pleasure

his present assurances. The happiness which this reply produced, was such as he had probably never felt

before; and he expressed himself on the occasion as sensibly and as warmly as a man violently in love can be

supposed to do. Had Elizabeth been able to encounter his eye, she might have seen how well the expression

of heartfelt delight, diffused over his face, became him; but, though she could not look, she could listen, and

he told her of feelings, which, in proving of what importance she was to him, made his affection every

They walked on, without knowing in what direction. There was too much to be thought, and felt, and said, for

attention to any other objects. She soon learnt that they were indebted for their present good understanding to

the efforts of his aunt, who did call on him in her return through London, and there relate her journey to

Longbourn, its motive, and the substance of her conversation with Elizabeth; dwelling emphatically on every

expression of the latter which, in her ladyship's apprehension, peculiarly denoted her perverseness and

assurance; in the belief that such a relation must assist her endeavours to obtain that promise from her

nephew which she had refused to give. But, unluckily for her ladyship, its effect had been exactly

"It taught me to hope," said he, "as I had scarcely ever allowed myself to hope before. I knew enough of your

disposition to be certain that, had you been absolutely, irrevocably decided against me, you would have

Elizabeth coloured and laughed as she replied, "Yes, you know enough of my frankness to believe me

capable of THAT. After abusing you so abominably to your face, I could have no scruple in abusing you to

"What did you say of me, that I did not deserve? For, though your accusations were illfounded, formed on

mistaken premises, my behaviour to you at the time had merited the severest reproof. It was unpardonable. I

"We will not quarrel for the greater share of blame annexed to that evening," said Elizabeth. "The conduct of

neither, if strictly examined, will be irreproachable; but since then, we have both, I hope, improved in

"I cannot be so easily reconciled to myself. The recollection of what I then said, of my conduct, my manners,

my expressions during the whole of it, is now, and has been many months, inexpressibly painful to me. Your

reproof, so well applied, I shall never forget: 'had you behaved in a more gentlemanlike manner.' Those were

your words. You know not, you can scarcely conceive, how they have tortured me; though it was some time,

"I was certainly very far from expecting them to make so strong an impression. I had not the smallest idea of

"I can easily believe it. You thought me then devoid of every proper feeling, I am sure you did. The turn of

your countenance I shall never forget, as you said that I could not have addressed you in any possible way

"Oh! do not repeat what I then said. These recollections will not do at all. I assure you that I have long been

Darcy mentioned his letter. "Did it," said he, "did it soon make you think better of me? Did you, on reading it,

She explained what its effect on her had been, and how gradually all her former prejudices had been

"I knew," said he, "that what I wrote must give you pain, but it was necessary. I hope you have destroyed the

letter. There was one part especially, the opening of it, which I should dread your having the power of

reading again. I can remember some expressions which might justly make you hate me."

"The letter shall certainly be burnt, if you believe it essential to the preservation of my regard; but, though we

have both reason to think my opinions not entirely unalterable, they are not, I hope, quite so easily changed as

"When I wrote that letter," replied Darcy, "I believed myself perfectly calm and cool, but I am since

"The letter, perhaps, began in bitterness, but it did not end so. The adieu is charity itself. But think no more of

the letter. The feelings of the person who wrote, and the person who received it, are now so widely different

from what they were then, that every unpleasant circumstance attending it ought to be forgotten. You must

learn some of my philosophy. Think only of the past as its remembrance gives you pleasure."

"I cannot give you credit for any philosophy of the kind. Your retrospections must be so totally void of

reproach, that the contentment arising from them is not of philosophy, but, what is much better, of innocence.

But with me, it is not so. Painful recollections will intrude which cannot, which ought not, to be repelled. I

have been a selfish being all my life, in practice, though not in principle. As a child I was taught what was

right, but I was not taught to correct my temper. I was given good principles, but left to follow them in pride

and conceit. Unfortunately an only son (for many years an only child), I was spoilt by my parents, who,

though good themselves (my father, particularly, all that was benevolent and amiable), allowed, encouraged,

almost taught me to be selfish and overbearing; to care for none beyond my own family circle; to think

meanly of all the rest of the world; to wish at least to think meanly of their sense and worth compared with

my own. Such I was, from eight to eight and twenty; and such I might still have been but for you, dearest,

loveliest Elizabeth! What do I not owe you! You taught me a lesson, hard indeed at first, but most

advantageous. By you, I was properly humbled. I came to you without a doubt of my reception. You showed

me how insufficient were all my pretensions to please a woman worthy of being pleased."

"Indeed I had. What will you think of my vanity? I believed you to be wishing, expecting my addresses."

"My manners must have been in fault, but not intentionally, I assure you. I never meant to deceive you, but

my spirits might often lead me wrong. How you must have hated me after THAT evening?"

"Hate you! I was angry perhaps at first, but my anger soon began to take a proper direction."

"I am almost afraid of asking what you thought of me, when we met at Pemberley. You blamed me for

"Your surprise could not be greater than MINE in being noticed by you. My conscience told me that I

deserved no extraordinary politeness, and I confess that I did not expect to receive MORE than my due."

"My object then," replied Darcy, "was to show you, by every civility in my power, that I was not so mean as

to resent the past; and I hoped to obtain your forgiveness, to lessen your ill opinion, by letting you see that

your reproofs had been attended to. How soon any other wishes introduced themselves I can hardly tell, but I

He then told her of Georgiana's delight in her acquaintance, and of her disappointment at its sudden

interruption; which naturally leading to the cause of that interruption, she soon learnt that his resolution of

following her from Derbyshire in quest of her sister had been formed before he quitted the inn, and that his

gravity and thoughtfulness there had arisen from no other struggles than what such a purpose must

She expressed her gratitude again, but it was too painful a subject to each, to be dwelt on farther.

After walking several miles in a leisurely manner, and too busy to know any thing about it, they found at last,

"What could become of Mr. Bingley and Jane!" was a wonder which introduced the discussion of their

affairs. Darcy was delighted with their engagement; his friend had given him the earliest information of it.

"That is to say, you had given your permission. I guessed as much." And though he exclaimed at the term,

"On the evening before my going to London," said he, "I made a confession to him, which I believe I ought to

have made long ago. I told him of all that had occurred to make my former interference in his affairs absurd

and impertinent. His surprise was great. He had never had the slightest suspicion. I told him, moreover, that I

believed myself mistaken in supposing, as I had done, that your sister was indifferent to him; and as I could

easily perceive that his attachment to her was unabated, I felt no doubt of their happiness together."

"Did you speak from your own observation," said she, "when you told him that my sister loved him, or

"From the former. I had narrowly observed her during the two visits which I had lately made here; and I was

"It did. Bingley is most unaffectedly modest. His diffidence had prevented his depending on his own

judgment in so anxious a case, but his reliance on mine made every thing easy. I was obliged to confess one

thing, which for a time, and not unjustly, offended him. I could not allow myself to conceal that your sister

had been in town three months last winter, that I had known it, and purposely kept it from him. He was angry.

But his anger, I am persuaded, lasted no longer than he remained in any doubt of your sister's sentiments. He

Elizabeth longed to observe that Mr. Bingley had been a most delightful friend; so easily guided that his

worth was invaluable; but she checked herself. She remembered that he had yet to learn to be laughed at, and

it was rather too early to begin. In anticipating the happiness of Bingley, which of course was to be inferior

only to his own, he continued the conversation till they reached the house. In the hall they parted.

"My dear Lizzy, where can you have been walking to?" was a question which Elizabeth received from Jane

as soon as she entered their room, and from all the others when they sat down to table. She had only to say in

reply, that they had wandered about, till she was beyond her own knowledge. She coloured as she spoke; but

The evening passed quietly, unmarked by any thing extraordinary. The acknowledged lovers talked and

laughed, the unacknowledged were silent. Darcy was not of a disposition in which happiness overflows in

mirth; and Elizabeth, agitated and confused, rather KNEW that she was happy than FELT herself to be so;

for, besides the immediate embarrassment, there were other evils before her. She anticipated what would be

felt in the family when her situation became known; she was aware that no one liked him but Jane; and even

feared that with the others it was a dislike which not all his fortune and consequence might do away.

At night she opened her heart to Jane. Though suspicion was very far from Miss Bennet's general habits, she

"You are joking, Lizzy. This cannot be! engaged to Mr. Darcy! No, no, you shall not deceive me. I know it

"This is a wretched beginning indeed! My sole dependence was on you; and I am sure nobody else will

believe me, if you do not. Yet, indeed, I am in earnest. I speak nothing but the truth. He still loves me, and we

Jane looked at her doubtingly. "Oh, Lizzy! it cannot be. I know how much you dislike him."

"You know nothing of the matter. THAT is all to be forgot. Perhaps I did not always love him so well as I do

now. But in such cases as these, a good memory is unpardonable. This is the last time I shall ever remember

Miss Bennet still looked all amazement. Elizabeth again, and more seriously assured her of its truth.

"Good Heaven! can it be really so! Yet now I must believe you," cried Jane. "My dear, dear Lizzy, I would I

do congratulate you but are you certain? forgive the question are you quite certain that you can be happy

"There can be no doubt of that. It is settled between us already, that we are to be the happiest couple in the

"Very, very much. Nothing could give either Bingley or myself more delight. But we considered it, we talked

of it as impossible. And do you really love him quite well enough? Oh, Lizzy! do any thing rather than marry

"Oh, yes! You will only think I feel MORE than I ought to do, when I tell you all."

"Why, I must confess that I love him better than I do Bingley. I am afraid you will be angry."

"My dearest sister, now BE serious. I want to talk very seriously. Let me know every thing that I am to know,

"It has been coming on so gradually, that I hardly know when it began. But I believe I must date it from my

Another entreaty that she would be serious, however, produced the desired effect; and she soon satisfied Jane

by her solemn assurances of attachment. When convinced on that article, Miss Bennet had nothing farther to

"Now I am quite happy," said she, "for you will be as happy as myself. I always had a value for him. Were it

for nothing but his love of you, I must always have esteemed him; but now, as Bingley's friend and your

husband, there can be only Bingley and yourself more dear to me. But Lizzy, you have been very sly, very

reserved with me. How little did you tell me of what passed at Pemberley and Lambton! I owe all that I know

Elizabeth told her the motives of her secrecy. She had been unwilling to mention Bingley; and the unsettled

state of her own feelings had made her equally avoid the name of his friend. But now she would no longer

conceal from her his share in Lydia's marriage. All was acknowledged, and half the night spent in

"Good gracious!" cried Mrs. Bennet, as she stood at a window the next morning, "if that disagreeable Mr.

Darcy is not coming here again with our dear Bingley! What can he mean by being so tiresome as to be

always coming here? I had no notion but he would go ashooting, or something or other, and not disturb us

with his company. What shall we do with him? Lizzy, you must walk out with him again, that he may not be

Elizabeth could hardly help laughing at so convenient a proposal; yet was really vexed that her mother should

As soon as they entered, Bingley looked at her so expressively, and shook hands with such warmth, as left no

doubt of his good information; and he soon afterwards said aloud, "Mrs. Bennet, have you no more lanes

"I advise Mr. Darcy, and Lizzy, and Kitty," said Mrs. Bennet, "to walk to Oakham Mount this morning. It is a

"It may do very well for the others," replied Mr. Bingley; "but I am sure it will be too much for Kitty. Won't

it, Kitty?" Kitty owned that she had rather stay at home. Darcy professed a great curiosity to see the view

from the Mount, and Elizabeth silently consented. As she went up stairs to get ready, Mrs. Bennet followed

"I am quite sorry, Lizzy, that you should be forced to have that disagreeable man all to yourself. But I hope

you will not mind it: it is all for Jane's sake, you know; and there is no occasion for talking to him, except just

During their walk, it was resolved that Mr. Bennet's consent should be asked in the course of the evening.

Elizabeth reserved to herself the application for her mother's. She could not determine how her mother would

take it; sometimes doubting whether all his wealth and grandeur would be enough to overcome her

abhorrence of the man. But whether she were violently set against the match, or violently delighted with it, it

was certain that her manner would be equally ill adapted to do credit to her sense; and she could no more bear

that Mr. Darcy should hear the first raptures of her joy, than the first vehemence of her disapprobation.

In the evening, soon after Mr. Bennet withdrew to the library, she saw Mr. Darcy rise also and follow him,

and her agitation on seeing it was extreme. She did not fear her father's opposition, but he was going to be

made unhappy; and that it should be through her means that SHE, his favourite child, should be distressing

him by her choice, should be filling him with fears and regrets in disposing of her was a wretched reflection,

and she sat in misery till Mr. Darcy appeared again, when, looking at him, she was a little relieved by his

smile. In a few minutes he approached the table where she was sitting with Kitty; and, while pretending to

admire her work said in a whisper, "Go to your father, he wants you in the library." She was gone directly.

Her father was walking about the room, looking grave and anxious. "Lizzy," said he, "what are you doing?

Are you out of your senses, to be accepting this man? Have not you always hated him?"

How earnestly did she then wish that her former opinions had been more reasonable, her expressions more

moderate! It would have spared her from explanations and professions which it was exceedingly awkward to

give; but they were now necessary, and she assured him, with some confusion, of her attachment to Mr.

"Or, in other words, you are determined to have him. He is rich, to be sure, and you may have more fine

"Have you any other objection," said Elizabeth, "than your belief of my indifference?"

"None at all. We all know him to be a proud, unpleasant sort of man; but this would be nothing if you really

"I do, I do like him," she replied, with tears in her eyes, "I love him. Indeed he has no improper pride. He is

perfectly amiable. You do not know what he really is; then pray do not pain me by speaking of him in such

"Lizzy," said her father, "I have given him my consent. He is the kind of man, indeed, to whom I should

never dare refuse any thing, which he condescended to ask. I now give it to YOU, if you are resolved on

having him. But let me advise you to think better of it. I know your disposition, Lizzy. I know that you could

be neither happy nor respectable, unless you truly esteemed your husband; unless you looked up to him as a

superior. Your lively talents would place you in the greatest danger in an unequal marriage. You could

scarcely escape discredit and misery. My child, let me not have the grief of seeing YOU unable to respect

Elizabeth, still more affected, was earnest and solemn in her reply; and at length, by repeated assurances that

Mr. Darcy was really the object of her choice, by explaining the gradual change which her estimation of him

had undergone, relating her absolute certainty that his affection was not the work of a day, but had stood the

test of many months suspense, and enumerating with energy all his good qualities, she did conquer her

"Well, my dear," said he, when she ceased speaking, "I have no more to say. If this be the case, he deserves

To complete the favourable impression, she then told him what Mr. Darcy had voluntarily done for Lydia. He

"This is an evening of wonders, indeed! And so, Darcy did every thing; made up the match, gave the money,

paid the fellow's debts, and got him his commission! So much the better. It will save me a world of trouble

and economy. Had it been your uncle's doing, I must and WOULD have paid him; but these violent young

lovers carry every thing their own way. I shall offer to pay him tomorrow; he will rant and storm about his

He then recollected her embarrassment a few days before, on his reading Mr. Collins's letter; and after

laughing at her some time, allowed her at last to go saying, as she quitted the room, "If any young men come

Elizabeth's mind was now relieved from a very heavy weight; and, after half an hour's quiet reflection in her

own room, she was able to join the others with tolerable composure. Every thing was too recent for gaiety,

but the evening passed tranquilly away; there was no longer any thing material to be dreaded, and the comfort

When her mother went up to her dressingroom at night, she followed her, and made the important

communication. Its effect was most extraordinary; for on first hearing it, Mrs. Bennet sat quite still, and

unable to utter a syllable. Nor was it under many, many minutes that she could comprehend what she heard;

though not in general backward to credit what was for the advantage of her family, or that came in the shape

of a lover to any of them. She began at length to recover, to fidget about in her chair, get up, sit down again,

"Good gracious! Lord bless me! only think! dear me! Mr. Darcy! Who would have thought it! And is it really

true? Oh! my sweetest Lizzy! how rich and how great you will be! What pinmoney, what jewels, what

carriages you will have! Jane's is nothing to it nothing at all. I am so pleased so happy. Such a charming

man! so handsome! so tall! Oh, my dear Lizzy! pray apologise for my having disliked him so much before.

I hope he will overlook it. Dear, dear Lizzy. A house in town! Every thing that is charming! Three daughters

married! Ten thousand a year! Oh, Lord! What will become of me. I shall go distracted."

This was enough to prove that her approbation need not be doubted: and Elizabeth, rejoicing that such an

effusion was heard only by herself, soon went away. But before she had been three minutes in her own room,

"My dearest child," she cried, "I can think of nothing else! Ten thousand a year, and very likely more! 'Tis as

good as a Lord! And a special licence. You must and shall be married by a special licence. But my dearest

love, tell me what dish Mr. Darcy is particularly fond of, that I may have it tomorrow."

This was a sad omen of what her mother's behaviour to the gentleman himself might be; and Elizabeth found

that, though in the certain possession of his warmest affection, and secure of her relations' consent, there was

still something to be wished for. But the morrow passed off much better than she expected; for Mrs. Bennet

luckily stood in such awe of her intended soninlaw that she ventured not to speak to him, unless it was in

Elizabeth had the satisfaction of seeing her father taking pains to get acquainted with him; and Mr. Bennet

"I admire all my three sonsinlaw highly," said he. "Wickham, perhaps, is my favourite; but I think I shall

Elizabeth's spirits soon rising to playfulness again, she wanted Mr. Darcy to account for his having ever

fallen in love with her. "How could you begin?" said she. "I can comprehend your going on charmingly,

when you had once made a beginning; but what could set you off in the first place?"

"I cannot fix on the hour, or the spot, or the look, or the words, which laid the foundation. It is too long ago. I

"My beauty you had early withstood, and as for my manners my behaviour to YOU was at least always

bordering on the uncivil, and I never spoke to you without rather wishing to give you pain than not. Now be

"You may as well call it impertinence at once. It was very little less. The fact is, that you were sick of civility,

of deference, of officious attention. You were disgusted with the women who were always speaking, and

looking, and thinking for YOUR approbation alone. I roused, and interested you, because I was so unlike

THEM. Had you not been really amiable, you would have hated me for it; but in spite of the pains you took

to disguise yourself, your feelings were always noble and just; and in your heart, you thoroughly despised the

persons who so assiduously courted you. There I have saved you the trouble of accounting for it; and really,

all things considered, I begin to think it perfectly reasonable. To be sure, you knew no actual good of me but

"Was there no good in your affectionate behaviour to Jane while she was ill at Netherfield?"

"Dearest Jane! who could have done less for her? But make a virtue of it by all means. My good qualities are

under your protection, and you are to exaggerate them as much as possible; and, in return, it belongs to me to

find occasions for teasing and quarrelling with you as often as may be; and I shall begin directly by asking

you what made you so unwilling to come to the point at last. What made you so shy of me, when you first

called, and afterwards dined here? Why, especially, when you called, did you look as if you did not care

"How unlucky that you should have a reasonable answer to give, and that I should be so reasonable as to

admit it! But I wonder how long you WOULD have gone on, if you had been left to yourself. I wonder when

you WOULD have spoken, if I had not asked you! My resolution of thanking you for your kindness to Lydia

had certainly great effect. TOO MUCH, I am afraid; for what becomes of the moral, if our comfort springs

from a breach of promise? for I ought not to have mentioned the subject. This will never do."

"You need not distress yourself. The moral will be perfectly fair. Lady Catherine's unjustifiable endeavours to

separate us were the means of removing all my doubts. I am not indebted for my present happiness to your

eager desire of expressing your gratitude. I was not in a humour to wait for any opening of your's. My aunt's

intelligence had given me hope, and I was determined at once to know every thing."

"Lady Catherine has been of infinite use, which ought to make her happy, for she loves to be of use. But tell

me, what did you come down to Netherfield for? Was it merely to ride to Longbourn and be embarrassed? or

"My real purpose was to see YOU, and to judge, if I could, whether I might ever hope to make you love me.

My avowed one, or what I avowed to myself, was to see whether your sister were still partial to Bingley, and

"Shall you ever have courage to announce to Lady Catherine what is to befall her?"

"I am more likely to want more time than courage, Elizabeth. But it ought to done, and if you will give me a

"And if I had not a letter to write myself, I might sit by you and admire the evenness of your writing, as

another young lady once did. But I have an aunt, too, who must not be longer neglected."

From an unwillingness to confess how much her intimacy with Mr. Darcy had been overrated, Elizabeth had

never yet answered Mrs. Gardiner's long letter; but now, having THAT to communicate which she knew

would be most welcome, she was almost ashamed to find that her uncle and aunt had already lost three days

"I would have thanked you before, my dear aunt, as I ought to have done, for your long, kind, satisfactory,

detail of particulars; but to say the truth, I was too cross to write. You supposed more than really existed. But

NOW suppose as much as you choose; give a loose to your fancy, indulge your imagination in every possible

flight which the subject will afford, and unless you believe me actually married, you cannot greatly err. You

must write again very soon, and praise him a great deal more than you did in your last. I thank you, again and

again, for not going to the Lakes. How could I be so silly as to wish it! Your idea of the ponies is delightful.

We will go round the Park every day. I am the happiest creature in the world. Perhaps other people have said

so before, but not one with such justice. I am happier even than Jane; she only smiles, I laugh. Mr. Darcy

sends you all the love in the world that he can spare from me. You are all to come to Pemberley at Christmas.

Mr. Darcy's letter to Lady Catherine was in a different style; and still different from either was what Mr.

"I must trouble you once more for congratulations. Elizabeth will soon be the wife of Mr. Darcy. Console

Lady Catherine as well as you can. But, if I were you, I would stand by the nephew. He has more to give.

Miss Bingley's congratulations to her brother, on his approaching marriage, were all that was affectionate and

insincere. She wrote even to Jane on the occasion, to express her delight, and repeat all her former

professions of regard. Jane was not deceived, but she was affected; and though feeling no reliance on her,

The joy which Miss Darcy expressed on receiving similar information, was as sincere as her brother's in

sending it. Four sides of paper were insufficient to contain all her delight, and all her earnest desire of being

Before any answer could arrive from Mr. Collins, or any congratulations to Elizabeth from his wife, the

Longbourn family heard that the Collinses were come themselves to Lucas lodge. The reason of this sudden

removal was soon evident. Lady Catherine had been rendered so exceedingly angry by the contents of her

nephew's letter, that Charlotte, really rejoicing in the match, was anxious to get away till the storm was blown

over. At such a moment, the arrival of her friend was a sincere pleasure to Elizabeth, though in the course of

their meetings she must sometimes think the pleasure dearly bought, when she saw Mr. Darcy exposed to all

the parading and obsequious civility of her husband. He bore it, however, with admirable calmness. He could

even listen to Sir William Lucas, when he complimented him on carrying away the brightest jewel of the

country, and expressed his hopes of their all meeting frequently at St. James's, with very decent composure. If

Mrs. Phillips's vulgarity was another, and perhaps a greater, tax on his forbearance; and though Mrs. Phillips,

as well as her sister, stood in too much awe of him to speak with the familiarity which Bingley's good

humour encouraged, yet, whenever she DID speak, she must be vulgar. Nor was her respect for him, though it

made her more quiet, at all likely to make her more elegant. Elizabeth did all she could to shield him from the

frequent notice of either, and was ever anxious to keep him to herself, and to those of her family with whom

he might converse without mortification; and though the uncomfortable feelings arising from all this took

from the season of courtship much of its pleasure, it added to the hope of the future; and she looked forward

with delight to the time when they should be removed from society so little pleasing to either, to all the

Happy for all her maternal feelings was the day on which Mrs. Bennet got rid of her two most deserving

daughters. With what delighted pride she afterwards visited Mrs. Bingley, and talked of Mrs. Darcy, may be

guessed. I wish I could say, for the sake of her family, that the accomplishment of her earnest desire in the

establishment of so many of her children produced so happy an effect as to make her a sensible, amiable,

wellinformed woman for the rest of her life; though perhaps it was lucky for her husband, who might not

have relished domestic felicity in so unusual a form, that she still was occasionally nervous and invariably

Mr. Bennet missed his second daughter exceedingly; his affection for her drew him oftener from home than

any thing else could do. He delighted in going to Pemberley, especially when he was least expected.

Mr. Bingley and Jane remained at Netherfield only a twelvemonth. So near a vicinity to her mother and

Meryton relations was not desirable even to HIS easy temper, or HER affectionate heart. The darling wish of

his sisters was then gratified; he bought an estate in a neighbouring county to Derbyshire, and Jane and

Elizabeth, in addition to every other source of happiness, were within thirty miles of each other.

Kitty, to her very material advantage, spent the chief of her time with her two elder sisters. In society so

superior to what she had generally known, her improvement was great. She was not of so ungovernable a

temper as Lydia; and, removed from the influence of Lydia's example, she became, by proper attention and

management, less irritable, less ignorant, and less insipid. From the farther disadvantage of Lydia's society

she was of course carefully kept, and though Mrs. Wickham frequently invited her to come and stay with her,

with the promise of balls and young men, her father would never consent to her going.

Mary was the only daughter who remained at home; and she was necessarily drawn from the pursuit of

accomplishments by Mrs. Bennet's being quite unable to sit alone. Mary was obliged to mix more with the

world, but she could still moralize over every morning visit; and as she was no longer mortified by

comparisons between her sisters' beauty and her own, it was suspected by her father that she submitted to the

As for Wickham and Lydia, their characters suffered no revolution from the marriage of her sisters. He bore

with philosophy the conviction that Elizabeth must now become acquainted with whatever of his ingratitude

and falsehood had before been unknown to her; and in spite of every thing, was not wholly without hope that

Darcy might yet be prevailed on to make his fortune. The congratulatory letter which Elizabeth received from

Lydia on her marriage, explained to her that, by his wife at least, if not by himself, such a hope was

"I wish you joy. If you love Mr. Darcy half as well as I do my dear Wickham, you must be very happy. It is a

great comfort to have you so rich, and when you have nothing else to do, I hope you will think of us. I am

sure Wickham would like a place at court very much, and I do not think we shall have quite money enough to

live upon without some help. Any place would do, of about three or four hundred a year; but however, do not

As it happened that Elizabeth had MUCH rather not, she endeavoured in her answer to put an end to every

entreaty and expectation of the kind. Such relief, however, as it was in her power to afford, by the practice of

what might be called economy in her own private expences, she frequently sent them. It had always been

evident to her that such an income as theirs, under the direction of two persons so extravagant in their wants,

and heedless of the future, must be very insufficient to their support; and whenever they changed their

quarters, either Jane or herself were sure of being applied to for some little assistance towards discharging

their bills. Their manner of living, even when the restoration of peace dismissed them to a home, was

unsettled in the extreme. They were always moving from place to place in quest of a cheap situation, and

always spending more than they ought. His affection for her soon sunk into indifference; her's lasted a little

longer; and in spite of her youth and her manners, she retained all the claims to reputation which her marriage

Though Darcy could never receive HIM at Pemberley, yet, for Elizabeth's sake, he assisted him farther in his

profession. Lydia was occasionally a visitor there, when her husband was gone to enjoy himself in London or

Bath; and with the Bingleys they both of them frequently staid so long, that even Bingley's good humour was

Miss Bingley was very deeply mortified by Darcy's marriage; but as she thought it advisable to retain the

right of visiting at Pemberley, she dropt all her resentment; was fonder than ever of Georgiana, almost as

attentive to Darcy as heretofore, and paid off every arrear of civility to Elizabeth.

Pemberley was now Georgiana's home; and the attachment of the sisters was exactly what Darcy had hoped

to see. They were able to love each other even as well as they intended. Georgiana had the highest opinion in

the world of Elizabeth; though at first she often listened with an astonishment bordering on alarm at her

lively, sportive, manner of talking to her brother. He, who had always inspired in herself a respect which

almost overcame her affection, she now saw the object of open pleasantry. Her mind received knowledge

which had never before fallen in her way. By Elizabeth's instructions, she began to comprehend that a woman

may take liberties with her husband which a brother will not always allow in a sister more than ten years

Lady Catherine was extremely indignant on the marriage of her nephew; and as she gave way to all the

genuine frankness of her character in her reply to the letter which announced its arrangement, she sent him

language so very abusive, especially of Elizabeth, that for some time all intercourse was at an end. But at

length, by Elizabeth's persuasion, he was prevailed on to overlook the offence, and seek a reconciliation; and,

after a little farther resistance on the part of his aunt, her resentment gave way, either to her affection for him,

or her curiosity to see how his wife conducted herself; and she condescended to wait on them at Pemberley,

in spite of that pollution which its woods had received, not merely from the presence of such a mistress, but

With the Gardiners, they were always on the most intimate terms. Darcy, as well as Elizabeth, really loved

them; and they were both ever sensible of the warmest gratitude towards the persons who, by bringing her