Title:   The Tinker's Wedding

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Author:   J. M. Synge

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The Tinker's Wedding

J. M. Synge



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Table of Contents

The Tinker's Wedding ........................................................................................................................................1

J. M. Synge..............................................................................................................................................1

PREFACE. ...............................................................................................................................................1

ACT I.......................................................................................................................................................2

ACT II. ...................................................................................................................................................13


The Tinker's Wedding

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The Tinker's Wedding

J. M. Synge

Preface 

Act I 

Act II  

PREFACE.

THE drama is made serious  in the French

sense of the word  not by the degree in

which it is taken up with problems that are

serious in themselves, but by the degree in

which it gives the nourishment, not very easy

to define, on which our imaginations live. We

should not go to the theatre as we go to a

chemist's, or a dramshop, but as we go to

a dinner, where the food we need is taken

with pleasure and excitement. This was

nearly always so in Spain and England and

France when the drama was at its richest 

the infancy and decay of the drama tend to

be didactic  but in these days the playhouse

is too often stocked with the drugs of many

seedy problems, or with the absinthe or ver

mouth of the last musical comedy.

        The drama, like the symphony, does not

teach or prove anything. Analysts with their

problems, and teachers with their systems, are

soon as oldfashioned as the pharmacopia of

Galen,  look at Ibsen and the Germans  but

the best plays of Ben Jonson and Molière can

no more go out of fashion than the black

berries on the hedges.

        Of the things which nourish the imagination

humour is one of the most needful, and it is

dangerous to limit or destroy it. Baudelaire

calls laughter the greatest sign of the Satanic

element in man; and where a country loses

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its humor, as some towns in Ireland are doing,

there will be morbidity of mind, as Baude

laire's mind was morbid.

        In the greater part of Ireland, however,

the whole people, from the tinkers to the

clergy, have still a life, and view of life, that

are rich and genial and humorous. I do not

think that these country people, who have so

much humor themselves, will mind being

laughed at without malice, as the people in

every country have been laughed at in their

own comedies.

        J. M. S.

December 2nd, 1907

PERSONS

MICHAEL BYRNE, a tinker.

MARY BYRNE, an old woman, his mother.

SARAH CASEY, a young tinker woman.

A PRIEST.

THE TINKER'S WEDDING

        

ACT I.

        SCENE: A Village roadside after nightfall.

A fire of sticks is burning near the ditch a

little to the right. Michael is working beside

it. In the background, on the left, a sort of

tent and ragged clothes drying on the hedge.

On the right a chapelgate.

SARAH CASEY  coming in on right,

eagerly.  We'll see his reverence this place,

Michael Byrne, and he passing backward to

his house tonight.

MICHAEL  grimly.  That'll be a sacred


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and a sainted joy!

SARAH  sharply.  It'll be small joy for

yourself if you aren't ready with my wedding

ring. (She goes over to him.) Is it near

done this time, or what way is it at all?

MICHAEL. A poor way only, Sarah

Casey, for it's the divil's job making a ring,

and you'll be having my hands destroyed in

a short while the way I'll not be able to make

a tin can at all maybe at the dawn of day.

SARAH  sitting down beside him and

throwing sticks on the fire.  If it's the divil's

job, let you mind it, and leave your speeches

that would choke a fool.

MICHAEL  slowly and glumly.  And

it's you'll go talking of fools, Sarah Casey,

when no man did ever hear a lying story even

of your like unto this mortal day. You to

be going beside me a great while, and rearing

a lot of them, and then to be setting off with

your talk of getting married, and your driv

ing me to it, and I not asking it at all.

                [Sarah turns her back to him and ar

                ranges something in the ditch.

MICHAEL  angrily.  Can't you speak

a word when I'm asking what is it ails you

since the moon did change?

SARAH  musingly.  I'm thinking there

isn't anything ails me, Michael Byrne; but

the springtime is a queer time, and its* queer

thoughts maybe I do think at whiles.

MICHAEL. It's hard set you'd be to think

queerer than welcome, Sarah Casey; but what

will you gain dragging me to the priest this

night, I'm saying, when it's new thoughts

you'll be thinking at the dawn of day?

SARAH  teasingly.  It's at the dawn of

day I do be thinking I'd have a right to be

going off to the rich tinker's do be travelling

from Tibradden to the Tara Hill; for it'd be

a fine life to be driving with young Jaunting

Jim, where there wouldn't be any big hills

to break the back of you, with walking up and

walking down.

MICHAEL  with dismay.  It's the like

of that you do be thinking!

SARAH. The like of that, Michael Byrne,

when there is a bit of sun in it, and a kind

air, and a great smell coming from the thorn

trees is above your head.

MICHAEL  looks at her for a moment


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with horror, and then hands her the ring. 

Will that fit you now?

SARAH  trying it on.  It's making it

tight you are, and the edges sharp on the tin.

MICHAEL  looking at it carefully. 

It's the fat of your own finger, Sarah Casey;

and isn't it a mad thing I'm saying again

that you'd be asking marriage of me, or mak

ing a talk of going away from me, and you

thriving and getting your good health by the

grace of the Almighty God?

SARAH  giving it back to him.  Fix it

now, and it'll do, if you're wary you don't

squeeze it again.

MICHAEL  moodily, working again. 

It's easy saying be wary; there's many things

easy said, Sarah Casey, you'd wonder a fool

even would be saying at all. (He starts vio

lently.) The divil mend you, I'm scalded

again!

SARAH  scornfully.  If you are, it's a

clumsy man you are this night, Michael Byrne

(raising her voice); and let you make haste

now, or herself will be coming with the porter.

MICHAEL  defiantly, raising his voice.*

Let me make haste? I'll be making haste

maybe to hit you a great clout; for I'm think

ing on the day I got you above at Rathvanna,

and the way you began crying out and say

ing, "I'll go back to my ma," and I'm thinking

on the way I came behind you that time, and

hit you a great clout in the lug, and how quiet

and easy it was you came along with me from

that hour to this present day.

SARAH  standing up and throwing all

her sticks into the fire.  And a big fool I was

too, maybe; but we'll be seeing Jaunting Jim

tomorrow in Ballinaclash, and he after get

ting a great price for his white foal in the

horsefair of Wicklow, the way it'll be a great

sight to see him squandering his share of gold,

and he with a grand eye for a fine horse, and

a grand eye for a woman.

MICHAEL  working again with impa

tience.  The divil do him good with the two

of them.

SARAH  kicking up the ashes with her

foot.  Ah, he's a great lad, I'm telling you,

and it's proud and happy I'll be to see him,

and he the first one called me the Beauty of

Ballinacree, a fine name for a woman.


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MICHAEL  with contempt.  It's the

like of that name they do be putting on the

horses they have below racing in Arklow. It's

easy pleased you are, Sarah Casey, easy

pleased with a big word, or the liar speaks it.

SARAH. Liar!

MICHAEL. Liar, surely.

SARAH  indignantly.  Liar, is it?

Didn't you ever hear tell of the peelers fol

lowed me ten miles along the Glen Malure,

and they talking love to me in the dark night,

or of the children you'll meet coming from

school and they saying one to the other, "It's

this day we seen Sarah Casey, the Beauty of

Ballinacree, a great sight surely."

MICHAEL. God help the lot of them!

SARAH. It's yourself you'll be calling

God to help, in two weeks or three, when

you'll be waking up in the dark night and

thinking you see me coming with the sun on

me, and I driving a high cart with Jaunting

Jim going behind. It's lonesome and cold

you'll be feeling the ditch where you'll be

lying down that night, I'm telling you, and

you hearing the old woman making a great

noise in her sleep, and the bats squeaking in

the trees.

MICHAEL. Whist. I hear some one

coming the road.

SARAH  looking out right.  It's some

one coming forward from the doctor's door.

MICHAEL. It's often his reverence does

be in there playing cards, or drinking a sup, or

singing songs, until the dawn of day.

SARAH. It's a big boast of a man with a

long step on him and a trumpeting voice.

It's his reverence surely; and if you have the

ring done, it's a great bargain we'll make now

and he after drinking his glass.

MICHAEL  going to her and giving her

the ring.  There's your ring, Sarah Casey;

but I'm thinking he'll walk by and not stop to

speak with the like of us at all.

SARAH  tidying herself, in great excite

ment.  Let you be sitting here and keeping

a great blaze, the way he can look on my face;

and let you seem to be working, for it's great

love the like of him have to talk of work.

MICHAEL  moodily, sitting down and

beginning to work at a tin can.  Great love

surely.


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SARAH  eagerly.  Make a great blaze

now, Michael Byrne.

                [The priest comes in on right; she comes

                forward in front of him.

SARAH  in a very plausible voice. 

Good evening, your reverence. It's a grand

fine night, by the grace of God.

PRIEST. The Lord have mercy on us!

What kind of a living woman is it that you

are at all?

SARAH. It's Sarah Casey I am, your

reverence, the Beauty of Ballinacree, and it's

Michael Byrne is below in the ditch.

PRIEST. A holy pair, surely! Let you

get out of my way. [He tries to pass by.

SARAH  keeping in front of him.  We

are wanting a little word with your reverence.

PRIEST. I haven't a halfpenny at all.

Leave the road I'm saying.

SARAH. It isn't a halfpenny we're ask

ing, holy father; but we were thinking maybe

we'd have a right to be getting married; and

we were thinking it's yourself would marry

us for not a halfpenny at all; for you're a

kind man, your reverence, a kind man with

the poor.

PRIEST  with astonishment.  Is it mar

ry you for nothing at all?

SARAH. It is, your reverence; and we

were thinking maybe you'd give us a little

small bit of silver to pay for the ring.

PRIEST  loudly.  Let you hold your

tongue; let you be quiet, Sarah Casey. I've

no silver at all for the like of you; and if you

want to be married, let you pay your pound.

I'd do it for a pound only, and that's making

it a sight cheaper than I'd make it for one

of my own pairs is living here in the place.

SARAH. Where would the like of us get

a pound, your reverence?

PRIEST. Wouldn't you easy get it with

your selling asses, and making cans, and your

stealing east and west in Wicklow and Wex

ford and the county Meath? (He tries to

pass her.) Let you leave the road, and not

be plaguing me more.

SARAH  pleadingly, taking money from

her pocket.  Wouldn't you have a little mercy

on us, your reverence? (Holding out money.)

Wouldn't you marry us for a half a sovereign,

and it a nice shiny one with a view on it of


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the living king's mamma?

PRIEST. If it's ten shillings you have,

let you get ten more the same way, and I'll

marry you then.

SARAH  whining.  It's two years we

are getting that bit, your reverence, with our

pence and our halfpence and an odd three

penny bit; and if you don't marry us now,

himself and the old woman, who has a great

drouth, will be drinking it tomorrow in the

fair (she puts her apron to her eyes, half sob

bing), and then I won't be married any time,

and I'll be saying till I'm an old woman:

"It's a cruel and a wicked thing to be bred

poor."

PRIEST  turning up towards the fire. 

Let you not be crying, Sarah Casey. It's a

queer woman you are to be crying at the like

of that, and you your whole life walking the

roads.

SARAH  sobbing.  It's two years we

are getting the gold, your reverence, and now

you won't marry us for that bit, and we

hardworking poor people do be making cans

in the dark night, and blinding our eyes with

the black smoke from the bits of twigs we

do be burning.

                [An old woman is heard singing tipsily

                on the left.

PRIEST  looking at the can Michael is

making.  When will you have that can done,

Michael Byrne?

MICHAEL. In a short space only, your

reverence, for I'm putting the last dab of

solder on the rim.

PRIEST. Let you get a crown along with

the ten shillings and the gallon can, Sarah

Casey, and I will wed you so.

MARY  suddenly shouting behind, tip

sily.  Larry was a fine lad, I'm saying; Larry

was a fine lad, Sarah Casey 

MICHAEL. Whist, now, the two of you.

There's my mother coming, and she'd have us

destroyed if she heard the like of that talk

the time she's been drinking her fill.

MARY  comes in singing* 

        And when we asked him what way he'd die,

                And he hanging unrepented,

        "Begob," says Larry, "that's all in my eye,

                By the clergy first invented."

SARAH. Give me the jug now, or you'll


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have it spilt in the ditch.

MARY  holding the jug with both her

hands, in a stilted voice.  Let you leave me

easy, Sarah Casey. I won't spill it, I'm saying.

God help you; are you thinking it's frothing

full to the brim it is at this hour of the night,

and I after carrying it in my two hands a long

step from Jemmy Neill's?

MICHAEL  anxiously.  Is there a sup

left at all?

SARAH  looking into the jug.  A little

small sup only I'm thinking.

MARY  sees the priest, and holds out jug

towards him.  God save your reverence. I'm

after bringing down a smart drop; and let

you drink it up now, for it's a middling

drouthy man you are at all times, God forgive

you, and this night is cruel dry.

                [She tries to go towards him. Sarah

                holds her back.

PRIEST  waving her away.  Let you

not be falling to the flames. Keep off, I'm

saying.

MARY  persuasively.  Let you not be

shy of us, your reverence. Aren't we all

sinners, God help us! Drink a sup now, I'm

telling you; and we won't let on a word about

it till the Judgment Day.

                [She takes up a tin mug, pours some

                porter into it, and gives it to him.

MARY  singing, and holding the jug in

her hand* 

        A lonesome ditch in Ballygan

        The day you're beating a tenpenny can;

        A lonesome bank in Ballyduff

                The time . . . [She breaks off.

It's a bad, wicked song, Sarah Casey; and

let you put me down now in the ditch, and I

won't sing it till himself will be gone; for

it's bad enough he is, I'm thinking, without

ourselves making him worse.

SARAH  putting her down, to the priest,

half laughing.  Don't mind her at all, your

reverence. She's no shame the time she's a

drop taken; and if it was the Holy Father

from Rome was in it, she'd give him a little

sup out of her mug, and say the same as she'd

say to yourself.

MARY  to the priest.  Let you drink it

up, holy father. Let you drink it up, I'm say

ing, and not be letting on you wouldn't do


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the like of it, and you with a stack of pint

bottles above, reaching the sky.

PRIEST  with resignation.  Well, here's

to your good health, and God forgive us all.

                [He drinks.

MARY. That's right now, your reverence,

and the blessing of God be on you. Isn't it

a grand thing to see you sitting down, with

no pride in you, and drinking a sup with the

like of us, and we the poorest, wretched,

starving creatures you'd see any place on the

earth?

PRIEST. If it's starving you are itself,

I'm thinking it's well for the like of you that

do be drinking when there's drouth on you,

and lying down to sleep when your legs are

stiff. (He sighs gloomily.) What would

you do if it was the like of myself you were,

saying Mass with your mouth dry, and run

ning east and west for a sick call maybe, and

hearing the rural people again and they saying

their sins?

MARY  with compassion.  It's destroy

ed you must be hearing the sins of the rural

people on a fine spring.

PRIEST  with despondency.  It's a hard

life, I'm telling you, a hard life, Mary Byrne;

and there's the bishop coming in the morning,

and he an old man, would have you destroyed

if he seen a thing at all.

MARY  with great sympathy.  It'd

break my heart to hear you talking and sigh

ing the like of that, your reverence. (She

pats him on the knee.) Let you rouse up,

now, if it's a poor, single man you are itself,

and I'll be singing you songs unto the dawn

of day.

PRIEST  interrupting her.  What is it

I want with your songs when it'd be better

for the like of you, that'll soon die, to be down

on your two knees saying prayers to the

Almighty God?

MARY. If it's prayers I want, you'd have

a right to say one yourself, holy father; for

we don't have them at all, and I've heard tell

a power of times it's that you're for. Say

one now, your reverence, for I've heard a

power of queer things and I walking the

world, but there's one thing I never heard any

time, and that's a real priest saying a prayer.

PRIEST. The Lord protect us!


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MARY. It's no lie, holy father. I often

heard the rural people making a queer noise

and they going to rest; but who'd mind the

like of them? And I'm thinking it should be

great game to hear a scholar, the like of you,

speaking Latin to the saints above.

PRIEST  scandalized.  Stop your talk

ing, Mary Byrne; you're an old flagrant

heathen, and I'll stay no more with the lot of

                you. [He rises.

MARY  catching hold of him.  Stop till

you say a prayer, your reverence; stop till you

say a little prayer, I'm telling you, and I'll

give you my blessing and the last sup from the

jug.

PRIEST  breaking away.  Leave me go,

Mary Byrne; for I have never met your like

for hard abominations the score and two years

I'm living in the place.

MARY  innocently.  Is that the truth?

PRIEST. * It is, then, and God have mercy

on your soul.

                [The priest goes towards the left, and

                Sarah follows him.

SARAH  in a low voice.  And what

time will you do the thing I'm asking, holy

father? for I'm thinking you'll do it surely,

and not have me growing into an old wicked

heathen like herself.

MARY  calling out shrilly.  Let you be

walking back here, Sarah Casey, and not be

talking whispertalk with the like of him in the

face of the Almighty God.

SARAH  to the priest.  Do you hear her

now, your reverence? Isn't it true, surely,

she's an old, flagrant heathen, would destroy

the world?

PRIEST  to Sarah, moving off.  Well,

I'll be coming down early to the chapel, and let

you come to me a while after you see me pas

sing, and bring the bit of gold along with you,

and the tin can. I'll marry you for them two,

though it's a pitiful small sum; for I wouldn't

be easy in my soul if I left you growing into

an old, wicked heathen the like of her.

SARAH  following him out.  The bles

sing of the Almighty God be on you, holy

father, and that He may reward and watch

you from this present day.

MARY  nudging Michael.  Did you see

that, Michael Byrne? Didn't you hear me


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telling you she's flighty a while back since the

change of the moon? With her fussing for

marriage, and she making whispertalk with

one man or another man along by the road.

MICHAEL. * Whist now, or she'll knock

the head of you the time she comes back.

MARY. * Ah, it's a bad, wicked way the

world is this night, if there's a fine air in it

itself. You'd never have seen me, and I a

young woman, making whispertalk with the

like of him, and he the fearfullest old fellow

you'd see any place walking the world.

                [Sarah comes back quickly.

MARY  calling out to her.  What is it

you're after whispering above with himself?

SARAH  exultingly.  Lie down, and

leave us in peace. She whispers with Michael.

MARY  poking out her pipe with a straw,

sings 

                She'd whisper with one, and she'd whisper

                with two 

She breaks off coughing.  My singing voice

is gone for this night, Sarah Casey. (She

lights her pipe.) But if it's flighty you are

itself, you're a grand handsome woman, the

glory of tinkers, the pride of Wicklow, the

Beauty of Ballinacree. I wouldn't have you

lying down and you lonesome to sleep this

night in a dark ditch when the spring is coming

in the trees; so let you sit down there by the

big bough, and I'll be telling you the finest

story you'd hear any place from Dundalk to

Ballinacree, with great queens in it, making

themselves matches from the start to the end,

and they with shiny silks on them the length

of the day, and white shifts for the night.

MICHAEL  standing up with the tin can

in his hand.  Let you go asleep, and not have

us destroyed.

MARY  lying back sleepily.  Don't mind

him, Sarah Casey. Sit down now, and I'll be

telling you a story would be fit to tell a woman

the like of you in the springtime of the year.

SARAH  taking the can from Michael,

and tying it up in a piece of sacking.  That'll

not be rusting now in the dews of night. I'll

put it up in the ditch the way it will be handy

in the morning; and now we've that done,

Michael Byrne, I'll go along with you and

welcome for Tim Flaherty's hens.

                [She puts the can in the ditch.


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MARY  sleepily.  I've a grand story of

the great queens of Ireland with white necks

on them the like of Sarah Casey, and fine

arms would hit you a slap the way Sarah

Casey would hit you.

SARAH  beckoning on the left.  Come

along now, Michael, while she's falling asleep.

                [He goes towards left. Mary sees that

                they are going, starts up suddenly, and

                turns over on her hands and knees.

MARY  piteously.  Where is it you're

going? Let you walk back here, and not be

leaving me lonesome when the night is fine.

SARAH. Don't be waking the world with

your talk when we're going up through the

back wood to get two of Tim Flaherty's hens

are roosting in the ashtree above at the well.

MARY. And it's leaving me lone you are?

Come back here, Sarah Casey. Come back

here, I'm saying; or if it's off you must go,

leave me the two little coppers you have, the

way I can walk up in a short while, and get

another pint for my sleep.

SARAH. It's too much you have taken.

Let you stretch yourself out and take a long

sleep; for isn't that the best thing any woman

can do, and she an old drinking heathen like

yourself.

                [She and Michael go out left.

MARY  standing up slowly.  It's gone

they are, and I with my feet that weak under

me you'd knock me down with a rush, and

my head with a noise in it the like of what

you'd hear in a stream and it running between

two rocks and rain falling. (She goes over to

the ditch where the can is tied in sacking, and

takes it down.) What good am I this night,

God help me? What good are the grand

stories I have when it's few would listen to

an old woman, few but a girl maybe would

be in great fear the time her hour was come,

or a little child wouldn't be sleeping with the

hunger on a cold night? (She takes the can

from the sacking and fits in three empty bottles

and straw in its place, and ties them up.)

Maybe the two of them have a good right to

be walking out the little short while they'd be

young; but if they have itself, they'll not

keep Mary Byrne from her full pint when

the night's fine, and there's a dry moon in the

sky. (She takes up the can, and puts the


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package back in the ditch.) Jemmy Neill's a

decent lad; and he'll give me a good drop for

the can; and maybe if I keep near the peelers

tomorrow for the first bit of the fair, herself

won't strike me at all; and if she does itself,

what's a little stroke on your head beside

sitting lonesome on a fine night, hearing the

dogs barking, and the bats squeaking, and you

saying over, it's a short while only till you die.

                [She goes out singing "The night before

                Larry was stretched."

CURTAIN

ACT II.

        SCENE: The same. Early morning. Sarah

is washing her face in an old bucket; then

plaits her hair. Michael is tidying himself

also. Mary Byrne is asleep against the ditch.

SARAH  to Michael, with pleased excite

ment.  Go over, now, to the bundle beyond,

and you'll find a kind of a red handkerchief

to put upon your neck, and a green one for

myself.

MICHAEL  getting them.  You're after

spending more money on the like of them.

Well, it's a power we're losing this time, and

we not gaining a thing at all. (With the

handkerchief.) Is it them two?

SARAH. It is, Michael. (She takes one

of them.) Let you tackle that one round under

your chin; and let you not forget to take your

hat from your head when we go up into the

church. I asked Biddy Flynn below, that's

after marrying her second man, and she told

me it's the like of that they do.

                [Mary yawns, and turns over in her

                sleep.

SARAH  with anxiety.  There she is

waking up on us, and I thinking we'd have the

job done before she'd know of it at all.

MICHAEL. She'll be crying out now, and

making game of us, and saying it's fools we

are surely.

SARAH. I'll send her to sleep again, or

get her out of it one way or another; for it'd

be a bad case to have a divil's scholar the like

of her turning the priest against us maybe


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Page No 16


with her godless talk.

MARY  waking up, and looking at them

with curiosity, blandly.  That's fine things

you have on you, Sarah Casey; and it's a great

stir you're making this day, washing your

face. I'm that used to the hammer, I wouldn't

hear it at all, but washing is a rare thing, and

you're after waking me up, and I having a

great sleep in the sun.

                [She looks around cautiously at the

                bundle in which she has hidden the

                bottles.

SARAH  coaxingly.  Let you stretch

out again for a sleep, Mary Byrne, for it'll

be a middling time yet before we go to the

fair.

MARY  with suspicion.  That's a sweet

tongue you have, Sarah Casey; but if sleep's

a grand thing, it's a grand thing to be waking

up a day the like of this, when there's a warm

sun in it, and a kind air, and you'll hear the

cuckoos singing and crying out on the top of

the hills.

SARAH. If it's that gay you are, you'd

have a right to walk down and see would you

get a few halfpence from the rich men do be

driving early to the fair.

MARY. When rich men do be driving

early, it's queer tempers they have, the Lord

forgive them; the way it's little but bad words

and swearing out you'd get from them all.

SARAH  losing her temper and breaking

out fiercely.  Then if you'll neither beg nor

sleep, let you walk off from this place where

you're not wanted, and not have us waiting

for you maybe at the turn of day.

MARY  rather uneasy, turning to Mi

chael.  God help our spirits, Michael; there

she is again rousing cranky from the break

of dawn. Oh! isn't she a terror since the

moon did change (she gets up slowly)? And

I'd best be going forward to sell the gallon

can.

                [She goes over and takes up the bundle.

SARAH  crying out angrily.  Leave

that down, Mary Byrne. Oh! aren't you the

scorn of women to think that you'd have that

drouth and roguery on you that you'd go

drinking the can and the dew not dried from

the grass?

MARY  in a feigned tone of pacification,


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Page No 17


with the bundle still in her hand.  It's not a

drouth but a heartburn I have this day, Sarah

Casey, so I'm going down to cool my gullet

at the blessed well; and I'll sell the can to the

parson's daughter below, a harmless poor

creature would fill your hand with shillings

for a brace of lies.

SARAH. Leave down the tin can, Mary

Byrne, for I hear the drouth upon your tongue

today.

MARY. There's not a drinkhouse from

this place to the fair, Sarah Casey; the way

you'll find me below with the full price, and

not a farthing gone.

                [She turns to go off left.

SARAH  jumping up, and picking up the

hammer threateningly.  Put down that can,

I'm saying.

MARY  looking at her for a moment in

terror, and putting down the bundle in the

ditch.  Is it raving mad you're going, Sarah

Casey, and you the pride of women to destroy

the world?

SARAH  going up to her, and giving her

a push off left.  I'll show you if it's raving

mad I am. Go on from this place, I'm saying,

and be wary now.

MARY  turning back after her.  If I

go, I'll be telling old and young you're a

weathered heathen savage, Sarah Casey, the

one did put down a head of the parson's cab

bage to boil in the pot with your clothes (the

priest comes in behind her, on the left, and

listens), and quenched the flaming candles on

the throne of God the time your shadow fell

within the pillars of the chapel door.

                [Sarah turns on her, and she springs

                round nearly into the Priest's arms.

                When she sees him, she claps her shawl

                over her mouth, and goes up towards

                the ditch, laughing to herself.

PRIEST  going to Sarah, half terrified

at the language that he has heard.  Well,

aren't you a fearful lot? I'm thinking it's only

humbug you were making at the fall of night,

and you won't need me at all.

SARAH  with anger still in her voice. 

Humbug is it! would you be turning back upon

your spoken promise in the face of God?

PRIEST  dubiously.  I'm thinking you

were never christened, Sarah Casey; and it


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Page No 18


would be a queer job to go dealing Christian

sacraments unto the like of you. (Persuasive

ly feeling in his pocket.) So it would be best,

maybe, I'd give you a shilling for to drink

my health, and let you walk on, and not

trouble me at all.

SARAH. That's your talking, is it? If

you don't stand to your spoken word, holy

father, I'll make my own complaint to the

mitred bishop in the face of all.

PRIEST. You'd do that!

SARAH. I would surely, holy father, if

I walked to the city of Dublin with blood and

blisters on my naked feet.

PRIEST  uneasily scratching his ear. 

I wish this day was done, Sarah Casey; for

I'm thinking it's a risky thing getting mixed

up in any matters with the like of you.

SARAH. Be hasty then, and you'll have

us done with before you'd think at all.

PRIEST  giving in.  Well, maybe it's

right you are, and let you come up to the chapel

when you see me looking from the door.

                [He goes up into the chapel.

SARAH  calling after him.  We will,

and God preserve you, holy father.

MARY  coming down to them, speaking

with amazement and consternation, but with

out anger.  Going to the chapel! It's at mar

riage you're fooling again, maybe? (Sarah

turns her back on her.) It was for that you

were washing your face, and you after sending

me for porter at the fall of night the way I'd

drink a good half from the jug? (Going

round in front of Sarah.) Is it at marriage

you're fooling again?

SARAH  triumphantly.  It is, Mary

Byrne. I'll be married now in a short while;

and from this day there will no one have a

right to call me a dirty name and I selling cans

in Wicklow or Wexford or the city of Dublin

itself.

MARY  turning to Michael.  And it's

yourself is wedding her, Michael Byrne?

MICHAEL  gloomily.  It is, God spare

us.

MARY  looks at Sarah for a moment,

and then bursts out into a laugh of derision. 

Well, she's a tight, hardy girl, and it's no lie;

but I never knew till this day it was a black

born fool I had for a son. You'll breed asses,


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Page No 19


I've heard them say, and poaching dogs, and

horses'd go licking the wind, but it's a hard

thing, God help me, to breed sense in a son.

MICHAEL  gloomily.  If I didn't mar

ry her, she'd be walking off to Jaunting Jim

maybe at the fall of night; and it's well your

self knows there isn't the like of her for getting

money and selling songs to the men.

MARY. And you're thinking it's paying

gold to his reverence would make a woman

stop when she's a mind to go?

SARAH  angrily.  Let you not be de

stroying us with your talk when I've as good

a right to a decent marriage as any speckled

female does be sleeping in the black hovels

above, would choke a mule.

MARY  soothingly.  It's as good a right

you have surely, Sarah Casey, but what good

will it do? Is it putting that ring on your

finger will keep you from getting an aged

woman and losing the fine face you have, or

be easing your pains, when it's the grand ladies

do be married in silk dresses, with rings of

gold, that do pass any woman with their share

of torment in the hour of birth, and do be

paying the doctors in the city of Dublin a great

price at that time, the like of what you'd pay

for a good ass and a cart?

                [She sits down.

SARAH  puzzled.  Is that the truth?

MARY  pleased with the point she has

made.  Wouldn't any know it's the truth?

Ah, it's a few short years you are yet in the

world, Sarah Casey, and it's little or nothing

at all maybe you know about it.

SARAH  vehement but uneasy.  What

is it yourself knows of the fine ladies when

they wouldn't let the like of you go near them

at all?

MARY. If you do be drinking a little sup

in one town and another town, it's soon you

get great knowledge and a great sight into

the world. You'll see men there, and women

there, sitting up on the ends of barrels in the

dark night, and they making great talk would

soon have the like of you, Sarah Casey, as

wise as a March hare.

MICHAEL  to Sarah.  That's the truth

she's saying, and maybe if you've sense in you

at all, you'd have a right still to leave your

fooling, and not be wasting our gold.


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Page No 20


SARAH  decisively.  If it's wise or fool

I am, I've made a good bargain and I'll stand

to it now.

MARY. What is it he's making you give?

MICHAEL. The ten shillings in gold, and

the tin can is above tied in the sack.

MARY  looking at the bundle with sur

prise and dread.  The bit of gold and the

tin can, is it?

MICHAEL. The half a sovereign, and the

gallon can.

MARY  scrambling to her feet quickly. 

Well, I think I'll be walking off the road to

the fair the way you won't be destroying me

going too fast on the hills. (She goes a few

steps towards the left, then turns and speaks

to Sarah very persuasively.  Let you not take

the can from the sack, Sarah Casey; for the

people is coming above would be making game

of you, and pointing their fingers if they seen

you do the like of that. Let you leave it safe

in the bag, I'm saying, Sarah darling. It's

that way will be best.

                [She goes towards left, and pauses for a

                moment, looking about her with em

                barrassment.

MICHAEL  in a low voice.  What ails

her at all?

SARAH  anxiously.  It's real wicked

she does be when you hear her speaking as

easy as that.

MARY  to herself.  I'd be safer in the

chapel, I'm thinking; for if she caught me

after on the road, maybe she would kill me

then.

                [She comes hobbling back towards the

                right.

SARAH. Where is it you're going? It

isn't that way we'll be walking to the fair.

MARY. I'm going up into the chapel to

give you my blessing and hear the priest

saying his prayers. It's a lonesome road is

running below to Greenane, and a woman

would never know the things might happen

her and she walking single in a lonesome place.

                [As she reaches the chapelgate, the

                Priest comes to it in his surplice.

PRIEST  crying out.  Come along now.

It is the whole day you'd keep me here saying

my prayers, and I getting my death with not

a bit in my stomach, and my breakfast in ruins,


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Page No 21


and the Lord Bishop maybe driving on the

road today?

SARAH. We're coming now, holy father.

PRIEST. Give me the bit of gold into my

hand.

SARAH. It's here, holy father.

                [She gives it to him. Michael takes the

                bundle from the ditch and brings it

                over, standing a little behind Sarah.

                He feels the bundle, and looks at Mary

                with a meaning look.

PRIEST  looking at the gold.  It's a

good one, I'm thinking, wherever you got it.

And where is the can?

SARAH  taking the bundle.  We have

it here in a bit of clean sack, your reverence.

We tied it up in the inside of that to keep it

from rusting in the dews of night, and let you

not open it now or you'll have the people

making game of us and telling the story on

us, east and west to the butt of the hills.

PRIEST  taking the bundle.  Give it

here into my hand, Sarah Casey. What is it

any person would think of a tinker making a

                can. [He begins opening the bundle.

SARAH. It's a fine can, your reverence.

for if it's poor simple people we are, it's fine

cans we can make, and himself, God help him,

is a great man surely at the trade.

                [Priest opens the bundle; the three empty

                bottles fall out.

SARAH. Glory to the saints of joy!

PRIEST. Did ever any man see the like

of that? To think you'd be putting deceit

on me, and telling lies to me, and I going to

marry you for a little sum wouldn't marry a

child.

SARAH  crestfallen and astonished. 

It's the divil did it, your reverence, and I

wouldn't tell you a lie. (Raising her hands.)

May the Lord Almighty strike me dead if the

divil isn't after hooshing the tin can from the

bag.

PRIEST  vehemently.  Go along now,

and don't be swearing your lies. Go along

now, and let you not be thinking I'm big fool

enough to believe the like of that, when it's

after selling it you are or making a swap for

drink of it, maybe, in the darkness of the night.

MARY  in a peacemaking voice, putting

her hand on the Priest's left arm.  She


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Page No 22


wouldn't do the like of that, your reverence,

when she hasn't a decent standing drouth on

her at all; and she's setting great store on her

marriage the way you'd have a right to be

taking her easy, and not minding the can.

What differ would an empty can make with

a fine, rich, hardy man the like of you?

SARAH  imploringly.  Marry us, your

reverence, for the ten shillings in gold, and

we'll make you a grand can in the evening 

a can would be fit to carry water for the holy

man of God. Marry us now and I'll be saying

fine prayers for you, morning and night, if

it'd be raining itself, and it'd be in two black

pools I'd be setting my knees.

PRIEST  loudly.  It's a wicked, thiev

ing, lying, scheming lot you are, the pack of

you. Let you walk off now and take every

stinking rag you have there from the ditch.

MARY  putting her shawl over her head.*

Marry her, your reverence, for the love of

God, for there'll be queer doings below if you

send her off the like of that and she swearing

crazy on the road.

SARAH  angrily.  It's the truth she's

saying; for it's herself, I'm thinking, is after

swapping the tin can for a pint, the time she

was raging mad with the drouth, and our

selves above walking the hill.

MARY  crying out with indignation. 

Have you no shame, Sarah Casey, to tell lies

unto a holy man?

SARAH  to Mary, working herself into

a rage.  It's making game of me you'd be,

and putting a fool's head on me in the face

of the world; but if you were thinking to be

mighty cute walking off, or going up to hide

in the church, I've got you this time, and

you'll not run from me now.

                [She seizes up one of the bottles.

MARY  hiding behind the priest.  Keep

her off, your reverence, keep her off for the

love of the Almighty God. What at all would

the Lord Bishop say if he found me here

lying with my head broken across, or the two

of yous maybe digging a bloody grave for

me at the door of the church?

PRIEST  waving Sarah off.  Go along,

Sarah Casey. Would you be doing murder at

my feet? Go along from me now, and wasn't

I a big fool to have to do with you when it's


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Page No 23


nothing but distraction and torment I get

from the kindness of my heart?

SARAH  shouting.  I've bet a power of

strong lads east and west through the world,

and are you thinking I'd turn back from a

priest? Leave the road now, or maybe I

would strike yourself.

PRIEST. You would not, Sarah Casey.

I've no fear for the lot of you; but let you

walk off, I'm saying, and not be coming where

you've no business, and screeching tumult and

murder at the doorway of the church.

SARAH. I'll not go a step till I have her

head broke, or till I'm wed with himself. If

you want to get shut of us, let you marry us

now, for I'm thinking the ten shillings in gold

is a good price for the like of you, and you

near burst with the fat.

PRIEST. I wouldn't have you coming in

on me and soiling my church; for there's

nothing at all, I'm thinking, would keep the

like of you from hell. (He throws down the

ten shillings on the ground.) Gather up your

gold now, and begone from my sight, for if

ever I set an eye on you again you'll hear me

telling the peelers who it was stole the black

ass belonging to Philly O'Cullen, and whose

hay it is the grey ass does be eating.

SARAH. You'd do that?

PRIEST. I would, surely.

SARAH. If you do, you'll be getting all

the tinkers from Wicklow and Wexford, and

the County Meath, to put up block tin in the

place of glass to shield your windows where

you do be looking out and blinking at the girls.

It's hard set you'll be that time, I'm telling

you, to fill the depth of your belly the long

days of Lent; for we wouldn't leave a laying

pullet in your yard at all.

PRIEST  losing his temper finally.  Go

on, now, or I'll send the Lords of Justice a

dated story of your villainies  burning,

stealing, robbing, raping to this mortal day.

Go on now, I'm saying, if you'd run from

Kilmainham or the rope itself.

MICHAEL  taking off his coat.  Is it

run from the like of you, holy father? Go up

to your own shanty, or I'll beat you with the

ass's reins till the world would hear you roar

ing from this place to the coast of Clare.

PRIEST. Is it lift your hand upon myself


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Page No 24


when the Lord would blight your members

if you'd touch me now? Go on from this.

                [He gives him a shove.

MICHAEL. Blight me is it? Take it

then, your reverence, and God help you so.

                [He runs at him with the reins.

PRIEST  runs up to ditch crying out. 

There are the peelers passing by the grace of

God  hey, below!

MARY  clapping her hand over his

mouth.  Knock him down on the road; they

didn't hear him at all.

                [Michael pulls him down.

SARAH. Gag his jaws.

MARY. Stuff the sacking in his teeth.

        [They gag him with the sack that had

                the can in it.

SARAH. Tie the bag around his head,

and if the peelers come, we'll put him head

first in the boghole is beyond the ditch.

                [They tie him up in some sacking.

MICHAEL  to Mary.  Keep him quiet,

and the rags tight on him for fear he'd

screech. (He goes back to their camp.)

Hurry with the things, Sarah Casey. The

peelers aren't coming this way, and maybe

we'll get off from them now.

                [They bundle the things together in

                wild haste, the priest wriggling and

                struggling about on the ground, with

                old Mary trying to keep him quiet.

MARY  patting his head.  Be quiet,

your reverence. What is it ails you, with

your wrigglings now? Is it choking maybe?

(She puts her hand under the sack, and feels

his mouth, patting him on the back.) It's

only letting on you are, holy father, for your

nose is blowing back and forward as easy as

an east wind on an April day. (In a soothing

voice.) There now, holy father, let you stay

easy, I'm telling you, and learn a little sense

and patience, the way you'll not be so airy

again going to rob poor sinners of their scraps

of gold. (He gets quieter.) That's a good

boy you are now, your reverence, and let you

not be uneasy, for we wouldn't hurt you at

all. It's sick and sorry we are to tease you;

but what did you want meddling with the

like of us, when it's a long time we are going

our own ways  father and son, and his son

after him, or mother and daughter, and her


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Page No 25


own daughter again  and it's little need we

ever had of going up into a church and swear

ing  I'm told there's swearing with it  a

word no man would believe, or with drawing

rings on our fingers, would be cutting our

skins maybe when we'd be taking the ass from

the shafts, and pulling the straps the time

they'd be slippy with going around beneath

the heavens in rains falling.

MICHAEL  who has finished bundling

up the things, comes over to Sarah.  We're

fixed now; and I have a mind to run him in

a boghole the way he'll not be tattling to the

peelers of our games today.

SARAH. You'd have a right too, I'm

thinking.

MARY  soothingly.  Let you not be

rough with him, Sarah Casey, and he after

drinking his sup of porter with us at the fall

of night. Maybe he'd swear a mighty oath

he wouldn't harm us, and then we'd safer

loose him; for if we went to drown him,

they'd maybe hang the batch of us, man and

child and woman, and the ass itself.

MICHAEL. What would he care for an

oath?

MARY. Don't you know his like do live

in terror of the wrath of God? (Putting her

mouth to the Priest's ear in the sacking.)

Would you swear an oath, holy father, to

leave us in our freedom, and not talk at all?

(Priest nods in sacking.) Didn't I tell you?

Look at the poor fellow nodding his head off

in the bias of the sacks. Strip them off from

him, and he'll be easy now.

MICHAEL  as if speaking to a horse. 

Hold up, holy father.

                [He pulls the sacking off, and shows the

                priest with his hair on end. They free

                his mouth.

MARY. Hold him till he swears.

PRIEST  in a faint voice.  I swear

surely. If you let me go in peace, I'll not

inform against you or say a thing at all, and

may God forgive me for giving heed unto

your like today.

SARAH  puts the ring on his finger. 

There's the ring, holy father, to keep you

minding of your oath until the end of time;

for my heart's scalded with your fooling; and

it'll be a long day till I go making talk of


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Page No 26


marriage or the like of that.

MARY  complacently, standing up slow

ly.  She's vexed now, your reverence; and

let you not mind her at all, for she's right

surely, and it's little need we ever had of the

like of you to get us our bit to eat, and our

bit to drink, and our time of love when we

were young men and women, and were fine

to look at.

MICHAEL. Hurry on now. He's a great

man to have kept us from fooling our gold;

and we'll have a great time drinking that bit

with the trampers on the green of Clash.

                [They gather up their things. The priest

                stands up.

PRIEST  lifting up his hand.  I've

sworn not to call the hand of man upon your

crimes today; but I haven't sworn I wouldn't

call the fire of heaven from the hand of the

Almighty God.

                [He begins saying a Latin malediction in

                a loud ecclesiastical voice.

MARY. There's an old villain.

        All  together.  Run, run. Run for

your lives.

                [They rush out, leaving the Priest master

                of the situation.

CURTAIN


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Bookmarks



1. Table of Contents, page = 3

2. The Tinker's Wedding, page = 4

   3. J. M. Synge, page = 4

   4. PREFACE., page = 4

   5. ACT I., page = 5

   6. ACT II., page = 16