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Time and Growth

Time is a vital factor in accumulating wealth. The following tables illustrate the effect of time and after-tax interest in accumulating funds.

GROWTH OF A SINGLE LUMP SUM INVESTMENT

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º Years of ³ $10,000 Comdollared at º
º  Growth  ³      6%   ³     10%   º
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º     5    ³  $ 13,382 ³  $ 16,110 º
º    10    ³    17,908 ³    25,940 º
º    15    ³    23,966 ³    41,770 º
º    20    ³    32,071 ³    67,270 º
º    25    ³    42,919 ³   108,350 º
º    30    ³    57,435 ³   174,490 º
º    35    ³    76,861 ³   281,020 º
º    40    ³   102,857 ³   452,590 º
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In other words, in a period 8 times longer - (40 years rather than 5 years) the investment result at 10% is 28 times greater growth ($452,590 divided by $16,110).

GROWTH OF A FUND TO WHICH $2,000 IS ADDED AT THE BEGINNING OF EACH YEAR

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º  $2,000 ³           ³           ³         ³         º
º Per Year³   Total   ³    Will   ³         ³ Percent º           
º  at 6%  ³Contributed³  Grow to  ³ Growth  ³Increase º
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º    5    ³ $ 10,000  ³ $ 11,951  ³$  1,951 ³   20%   º
º   10    ³   20,000  ³   27,943  ³   7,943 ³   40%   º
º   15    ³   30,000  ³   49,345  ³  19,345 ³   64%   º
º   20    ³   40,000  ³   77,985  ³  37,985 ³   95%   º
º   25    ³   50,000  ³  116,313  ³  66,313 ³  133%   º
º   30    ³   60,000  ³  167,603  ³ 107,603 ³  179%   º
º   35    ³   70,000  ³  236,242  ³ 166,242 ³  237%   º
º   40    ³   80,000  ³  328,095  ³ 248,095 ³  310%   º          
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These tables assume a 6% rate of return after taxes and that the earnings are reinvested.

How the Dollar Value of Time Helps Disciplined Investors

Below are two individuals who have different attitudes toward investing. The early investor chooses to begin investing $5,000 annually for retirement. The late investor waits ten years before beginning a program.

Early Investor Late Investor Age Amount Value Amount Value 35 $5,000 $5,524 0 0 36 5,000 11,626 0 0 37 5,000 18,366 0 0 38 5,000 25,813 0 0 39 5,000 34,040 0 0 40 5,000 43,128 0 0 41 5,000 53,168 0 0 42 5,000 64,258 0 0 43 5,000 76,511 0 0 44 5,000 90,046 0 0 45 0 99,475 7,500 8,285 46 0 109,891 7,500 17,438 47 0 121,398 7,500 27,549 48 0 134,111 7,500 38,719 49 0 148,154 7,500 51,059 50 0 163,667 7,500 64,691 51 0 180,806 7,500 79,751 52 0 199,738 7,500 96,387 53 0 220,653 7,500 114,765 54 0 243,759 7,500 135,068 55 0 269,284 7,500 157,496 56 0 297,481 7,500 182,274 57 0 328,631 7,500 209,645 58 0 363,043 7,500 239,883 59 0 401,059 7,500 273,287 60 0 443,055 7,500 310,190 61 0 489,448 7,500 350,956 62 0 540,700 7,500 395,991 63 0 597,318 7,500 445,742 64 0 659,865 7,500 500,702 65 0 728,962 7,500 561,417

The early investor contributed $107,500 less than the late investor, but outperformed the late investor by over $167,000. Let time work to your benefit!

There is also an insurance aspect here that is not shown by the pure numbers. The early investor is protected should he become disabled or a bad economy limit his earning potential. He already has his money doing the work for him.